Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol. 9 issue 4 2019

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Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol. 9 issue 4 2019

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Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Triage conducted by lay-staff and emergency training reduces paediatric mortality in the emergency department of a rural hospital in Northern Mozambique
Introduction: The majority of emergency paediatric death in African countries occur within the first 24 h of
admission. A coloured triage system is widely implemented in high-income countries and the emergency triage
and assessment treatment (ETAT)…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> The preventability of trauma-related death at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: a multidisciplinary panel review approach
Introduction: The purpose of the study was to determine the preventable trauma-related death rate (PDR) at
Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Kumasi, Ghana three years after initiation of an Emergency Medicine (EM)
residency
Method: This was a…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> The burden of acute coronary syndrome, heart failure, and stroke among emergency department admissions in Tanzania: A retrospective observational study
Introduction: The prevalence of cardiovascular disease in sub-Saharan Africa is substantial and growing. Much
remains to be learned about the relative burden of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), heart failure, and stroke on
emergency departments and…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Nervous breakdown! A registry of nerve blocks from a South African emergency centre
Introduction: Nerve blocks are commonplace in the operating theatre and have recently made their way into
emergency centres as a viable alternative to traditional methods of analgesia. Their use and safety has been
documented for a variety of…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Looking back over a decade with the African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Nine years ago, I wrote an editorial for the very first issue of the
African Journal of Emergency Medicine (AfJEM) [1]. In this editorial I
highlighted the need for Africans to take responsibility for emergency
care in Africa. Since then,…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Implementation of electronic medical records at an Emergency Medicine Department in Tanzania: The information technology perspective
In 2015, the Emergency Medicine Department at Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) installed and implemented

the first Electronic Medical Record (EMR) tailored to the emergency centre (EC). The EMR deployed was de-
signed for emergency centre use…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Identifying quality indicators for prehospital emergency care services in the low to middle income setting: The South African perspective
Introduction: Historically, performance within the Prehospital Emergency Care (PEC) setting has been assessed
primarily based on response times. While easy to measure and valued by the public, overall, response time

targets are a poor predictor…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> For the students, by the students: Student perceptions of low cost medical moulage in a resource-constrained environment☆
Introduction: Simulation-based learning affords participants the opportunity to practice high-acuity, low-in-
cidence situations without risk to the patient. The realism of a simulated scenario is often referred to as fidelity.

High levels of…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Evaluating trauma scoring systems for patients presenting with gunshot injuries to a district-level urban public hospital in Cape Town, South Africa
Introduction: Trauma scoring systems are widely used in emergency settings to guide clinical decisions and to
predict mortality. It remains unclear which system is most suitable to use for patients with gunshot injuries at
district-level hospitals.…

Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.9 issue.4 2019<br /><br /> African Journal of Emergency Medicine<br /><br /> Cross-sectional survey on occupational needle stick injuries amongst prehospital emergency medical service personnel in Johannesburg
Introduction: Prehospital personnel are exposed to challenging situations that place them at increased risk of

sustaining a needle stick injury (NSI). Blood borne infections such as HIV and Hepatitis B or C may be trans-
mitted from a NSI.…
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