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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol. 10  issue 4 2020</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Internasional Afrika vol.10  issue.4 2020&#13;
Barriers to the implementation of prehospital thrombolysis in the treatment of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in South Africa: An exploratory inquiry</text>
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                <text>Prehospital thrombolysis&#13;
Implementation&#13;
Acute myocardial infarction&#13;
St-segment myocardial infarction&#13;
Prehospital coronary care</text>
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                <text>Introduction: Evidence-based guidelines advocate percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as the mainstay&#13;
reperfusion strategy for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, the South African health&#13;
system is not well positioned to provide PCI as a ‘mainstay strategy’. In response, the Health Professions Council&#13;
of South Africa approved the use of prehospital thrombolysis (PHT) for emergency care practitioners in 2009.&#13;
However, since its approval, prehospital thrombolysis has failed to reach a level of systematic uptake indicative&#13;
of successful implementation. The current study aimed to explore, through a qualitative inquiry, barriers to PHT&#13;
for the treatment of myocardial infarction within a South African context.&#13;
Methods: A qualitative single-case study design was used where a series of semi-structured interviews were&#13;
conducted involving purposefully selected participants. The case comprised a nationalised private emergency&#13;
medical service, and participants were selected in view of relevant experience and knowledge. Requisite data&#13;
was conceptualised through the consolidated framework for implementation research, and thematic analysis&#13;
outlined the data coding procedures of the study.&#13;
Results: The study identified potential barriers to the implementation of PHT. These comprised cost, logistics,&#13;
inter-professional collaboration, leadership engagement, and beliefs or scepticism associated with PHT.&#13;
&#13;
Conclusion: A lack of strategic implementation has resulted in a poor introduction of evidenced-based pre-&#13;
hospital cardiac care, affecting vulnerable populations who may have otherwise benefited from receiving this&#13;
&#13;
level of care. Given the time-sensitive nature of STEMI management, and severely limited access to ‘primary&#13;
reperfusion’, PHT resembles not only a logical but also appealing solution in the South African context.</text>
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                <text>Andrew Lynch, Simpiwe Sobuwa, Nicholas Castle</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18342">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2020.08.001</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>4 August 2020</text>
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                <text>peri irawan</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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            <name>Language</name>
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                <text>english</text>
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        <name>Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan</name>
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      <tag tagId="3265">
        <name>Prehospital thrombolysis Implementation Acute myocardial infarction St-segment myocardial infarction Prehospital coronary care</name>
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