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                  <text>Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)</text>
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                <text>EMPLOYMENT CONDITION, THE EFFECTS OF HUSBAND’S OCCUPATION, AND EDUCATION ON PARTICIPATION OF MARRIED WOMEN IN THE INDONESIAN LABOR MARKET</text>
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                <text>female labor participation, husband’s occupation, husband’s education, married women, informal worker</text>
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                <text>A previous study has shown that households with both the head and the spouse joining the labor force  tend  to  exit  from  poverty.  In  Indonesia,  women  that  actively  participated  in  labor  market  were  relatively small, only around 50% in 2017. Meanwhile, most of the women in Indonesia were married in 2017. A husband was one of the factors affecting their wife’s decision to participate in labor market. This study investigates married women’s employment conditions and the effects of husband’s occupation and education on their labor market participation. The research sample consists of women aged 15-year-old and above, married, and living with their husband. We found that the higher the husband’s education, the lower married women’s probability of participating in the labor market. Husbands with an informal occupation increased married women’s probability to be in the labor force</text>
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                <text>Muhammad Rizqon Agusta, Diny Ghuzini</text>
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                <text>perpustakaan horizon karawang</text>
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                <text>fajar bagus w</text>
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        <name>female labor participation</name>
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        <name>husband’s occupation</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>PERSEPSI PETANI DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KARTU TANI UNTUK MENDUKUNG DISTRIBUSI PUPUK BERSUBSIDI</text>
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                <text>kartu tani, persepsi petani, pupuk bersubsidi, WAI</text>
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                <text>Program  kartu  tani  sudah  diluncurkan  sejak  tahun  2016  di  wilayah  Jawa,  namun  implementasinya  belum  menunjukkan kemajuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi petani terhadap program kartu tani dalam mendukung  distribusi  pupuk  bersubsidi.  Hasil  analisis  dengan  menggunakan  Weighted  Average  Index  (WAI)menunjukan faktor kuat persepsi petani terhadap kartu tani adalah bahwa program ini tidak tersosialisasi dengan baik dan adanya kesulitan dalam penggunaan kartu ini. Petani juga memberikan persepsi yang kuat terhadap adanya kepastian mendapatkan pupuk bersubsidi, dan kemudahan memperoleh pupuk bersubsidi dengan adanya kartu tani ini. Di sisi lain, petani mempunyai persepsi yang lemah terhadap penggunaan kartu tani ini. Hal ini dikarenakan petani tidak diwajibkan menggunakan kartu tani ini, dan kurangnya promosi dari kios penyalur dalam penggunaan kartu tani. Masalah utama dalam implementasi kartu tani adalah kurangnya kesadaran petani untuk menggunakan kartu tani, kesulitan dalam penggunaan, dan tidak diwajibkan oleh pemerintah daerah (pemda). Agar program kartu tani berhasil, disarankan agar program ini dijadikan sebagai program nasional, lebih ditingkatkannya kerjasama dan  kesamaan  pandangan  di  antara  para  pihak,  tersediaannya  jaringan  infrastruktur  komunikasi,  dan  sosialisasi  yang menyeluruh dan terencana</text>
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                <text>Endro Gunawan, Sahat Pasaribu</text>
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                <text>perpustakaan horizon karawang</text>
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                <text>2020</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>fajar bagus w</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)</text>
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                <text>PENGARUH STATUS MEROKOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF SESEORANG: STUDI KASUS INDONESIAN FAMILY LIFE SURVEY (IFLS)</text>
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                <text>kemampuan kognitif, status merokok, IFLS</text>
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                <text>Merokok merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan terbesar di Indonesia. Salah satu masalah yang ditimbulkan akibat merokok ialah penurunan kemampuan kognitif seseorang. Jumlah perokok di Indonesia selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Menurut data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018, jumlah persentase perokok berusia di atas 15 tahun adalah 33,8% dengan 62,9% dari perokok tersebut merupakan laki-laki dan 4,8% dari perokok tersebut merupakan perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh status merokok terhadap kemampuan kognitif seseorang. Penulis menggunakan data longitudinal dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) dan mengikuti data 7.970 individu yang berusia 15 tahun ke atas dari tahun 2007 (IFLS 4) hingga tahun 2014 (IFLS 5). Menggunakan regresi data panel dengan model random effect dan mengontrol karakteristik sosioekonomi serta pengaruh tren, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menjadi seorang perokok berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap  kemampuan  kognitif  seseorang.  Hasil  penelitian  juga  menunjukkan  bahwa  menjadi  seorang  perokok  berasosiasi dengan tingkat kognitif yang lebih rendah sebesar 0,1 Standar Deviasi (SD) dibandingkan dengan bukan perokok. Ketika status merokok dipecah berdasarkan tingkat adiksi (yakni perokok ringan, menengah, dan berat), efek penurunan tingkat kognitif menjadi semakin besar secara berurutan 0,08, 0,11, dan 0,25 SD.</text>
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                <text>Dharra Widdhyaningtyas Mahardhika, Zaki Intan Cindyagita, Mochamad Thoriq Akbar, Estro Dariatno Sihaloho</text>
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                <text>perpustakaan horizon karawang</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)</text>
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                <text>MODEL SOSIAL-EKONOMI DAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>ketahanan pangan, rumah tangga, IFLS, faktor sosial ekonomi, Indonesia</text>
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                <text>Ketahanan  pangan  adalah  salah  satu  prioritas  pembangunan  dalam  Rencana  Kerja  Pemerintah  (RKP).  Perumusan kebijakan tentang implementasi ketahanan pangan harus mampu memberikan output yang dapat mengarah pada stabilisasi ketersediaan pangan berdasarkan swasembada, serta meningkatkan kemudahan akses dan kemampuan mengakses pangan. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data tingkat rumah tangga dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) kelima dengan jumlah rumah tangga yang diperkirakan sebanyak 9.819 rumah tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi logistik sebagai metode estimasi, dengan variabel dependen yaitu ketahanan pangan yang dihitung berdasarkan food consumption score (FCS). Sementara, variabel independen yang digunakan adalah: (1) profil kepala rumah tangga yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, status perkawinan, tingkat pendidikan; (2) faktor kualitatif yang meliputi jenis pekerjaan kepala rumah tangga, bahan bakar utama untuk memasak, ketersediaan toilet, listrik, dan sumber air di dalam rumah; dan (3) lokasi rumah tangga (perkotaan atau perdesaan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  faktor-faktor  yang  mempengaruhi  ketahanan  pangan  rumah  tangga  adalah  aspek  sanitasi  (keberadaan toilet dan sumber air di dalam rumah), penggunaan bahan bakar utama untuk memasak, lokasi rumah tangga, serta usia, status, tingkat pendidikan dan jenis mata pencaharian kepala rumah tangga.Kata kunci: ketahanan pangan, rumah tangga, IFLS, faktor sosial ekonomi, IndonesiaKlasifikasi JEL: I31, Q18, R20 AbstractFood security is one of the development priorities in the Government Work Plan (RKP). The formulation of policies regarding the implementation of food security must provide an output that can stabilize food availability based on self-sufficiency and increase ease and ability to access food. This study intends to analyze the socio-economic factors affecting food security in Indonesia. The data used is household-level data from the fifth Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS5) covering 9.819 households. This study uses logistic regression as an estimation method with the dependent variable, namely food security, calculated based on the food consumption score (FCS). Meanwhile, the  independent  variables  are:  (1)  the  profile  of  the  head  of  the  household  which  includes  age,  gender,  marital status, level of education; (2) qualitative factors which include the type of work of the head of the household, the main fuel for cooking, the availability of toilet, electricity, and water sources in the house; and (3) the location of the households (urban or rural areas). The results show that factors influencing household food security are sanitation aspects (the presence of toilet and water sources inside the house), the use of the main fuel for cooking, the location of the household, as well as the age, marital status, level of education and the type of livelihood of the head of the household.Keywords: food security, household, IFLS, socio-economic factors, IndonesiaJEL Classification: I31, Q18, R20&#13;
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                <text>DETERMINAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT ASIA DARI SISI KUALITAS INSTITUSI DAN INDIKATOR EKONOMI </text>
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                <text>Asia  diharapkan  menjadi  pemimpin  ekonomi  dunia  beberapa  tahun  ke  depan.  Namun,  kenyataannya  kesejahteraan  masyarakat  Asia  masih  jauh  dari  harapan  sehingga  menjadi  tantangan  yang  perlu  dihadapi  dalam  pembangunan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh efisiensi pengeluaran pemerintah, indeks persepsi korupsi, ekspor, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)inflow, dan jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap PDB per kapita sebagai indikator kesejahteraan ekonomi di Asia tahun 2012-2016. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah data envelopment analysis (DEA) dan regresi data panel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel efisiensi pengeluaran pemerintah, indeks persepsi korupsi, ekspor, dan jumlah angkatan kerja berpengaruh signifikan (tingkat signifikansi 5%) dengan arah pengaruh positif pada PDB per kapita, sementara FDI inflow  tidak berpengaruh</text>
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                <text>Saraswati Dyah Pramuji, Sugiarto</text>
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                <text>perpustakaan horizon karawang</text>
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        <name>, DEA,  data panel</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020)</text>
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                <text>SEGITIGA KEMISKINAN-PERTUMBUHAN-KETIMPANGAN(PGI TRIANGLE): PEMBANGUNAN KEUANGAN, PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI ASIA </text>
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                <text>pembangunan keuangan, ketimpangan, pembangunan manusia, regresi panel</text>
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                <text>Salah  satu  isu  yang  dihadapi  oleh  negara-negara  di  Asia  adalah  ketimpangan  pendapatan.  Solusi  untuk  ketimpangan  adalah  melalui  pembangunan  ekonomi,  termasuk  di  dalamnya  pembangunan  keuangan  (financial development). Sektor finansial berperan penting dalam perekonomian suatu negara, perkembangan sektor finansial secara  tidak  langsung  akan  meningkatkan  output  dari  sektor  sektor  lain  sehingga  mengikatkan  nilai  Produk  Domestik  Bruto  (PDB)  atau  dapat  dikatakan  terjadi  pertumbuhan  ekonomi.  Selain  pemerataan  pendapatan  dan  pertumbuhan  ekonomi,  dalam  pembangunan  ekonomi  juga  perlu  dilihat  kaitan  keduanya  dengan  pembangunan  manusia sebagaimana dikatakan dalam segitiga kemiskinan-pertumbuhan ekonomi-ketimpangan (poverty-growth-inequality triangle/PGI Triangle).  Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  melihat  gambaran  dari  ketimpangan  distribusi  pendapatan,  pembangunan  keuangan,  dan  pembangunan  manusia  di  enam  negara  Asia.  Analisis  yang  digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan regresi data panel khususnya fixed effect model (FEM) dan random effectmodel (REM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara pembangunan keuangan dan  pembangunan  manusia  terhadap  ketimpangan  pendapatan.  Semakin  tinggi  pembangunan  keuangan  akan  mengurangi  tingkat  ketimpangan  dari  suatu  negara,  sedangkan  nilai  pembangunan  manusia  yang  tinggi  justru  meningkatkan ketimpangan</text>
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                <text>Rivanda Fadhila Indra Putra, Vera Lisna</text>
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