1 10 13 https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/c56b26800473631fd5ac7cd910c96532.PDF 19f88ee4709235fc869da60c2d98aeb9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Validity and risk factor analysis for helicopter emergency medical services in Japan: a pilot study Subject The topic of the resource HEMS dispatch, Prediction, Validity of dispatch Description An account of the resource Background: Some emergency departments use triage scales, such as the Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale and Japan Urgent Stroke Triage Score, to detect life-threatening situations. However, these protocols have not been used for aeromedical services. Therefore, we investigated the factors predicting these life-threatening situations in aeromedical services as a pilot study for establishing the protocol. Method: We retrospectively evaluated helicopter emergency medical service cases from 1 April 2015 to 31 March 2020 at Gifu University Hospital using the mission records. We only evaluated cases dealing with suggested internal medicine issues. We excluded cases influenced by external factors such as trauma or cases that included hospital�to-hospital transportation, focusing only on prehospital care. We evaluated the validity of the medical emergencies based on the needs for emergency interventions and hospital admission and of the suggested diagnoses and associated risk factors. Result: A total of 451 cases were suitable for inclusion in the study. In the analysis for all emergency calls, 235 (52.11%) cases needed emergency intervention and 300 (64.4%) required hospital admission. The suggested diagnosis was valid for 261 (57.87%) cases. After the first assessment by emergency medical technicians, 75 cases were removed. Analysis after this first assessment found that 52.31% cases required emergency intervention, 70.26% needed admission, and the suggested diagnosis was valid for 69.41% of cases. In the analysis of emergency calls, the multivariate analysis of some key variables identified age, playing sports, and gasping as risk factors for emergency intervention. Hospital admission risk factors included being age only. The suggested diagnosis was valid only for sports situations. In the analysis after the first assessment by an emergency medical technician, risk factors for emergency intervention included being age being male, playing sports, and gasping, and those for hospital admission was being age, being male, and experiencing stroke symptoms and/or disturbance of consciousness. The suggested diagnosis was valid only for sports situations. Conclusion: Some ‘second’ keywords/phrases predict medical emergencies. Therefore, the dispatch commander should gather these keyword/phrases to assess. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Noriaki Yamada , Yuichiro Kitagawa, Takahiro Yoshida, Sho Nachi, Hideshi Okada and Shinji Ogur Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:87 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text HEMS dispatch Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan Prediction Validity of dispatch https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/ca5c2741cc56ebcec4bd4c312f110c40.pdf 12ac6596216c5a93d1e3172f8caa5aaa Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Ultrasonography indicators for predicting difficult intubation: a systematic review and meta-analysis Subject The topic of the resource Airway management, Difficult airway, Intratracheal intubation, Prediction, Ultrasonography Description An account of the resource Background: Ultrasonography (US) is recently used frequently as a tool for airway assessment prior to intubation (endotracheal tube (ETT) placement), and several indicators have been proposed in studies with different reported performances in this regard. This systematic review and meta-analysis reviewed the performance of US in difficult airway assessment. Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted according to the guideline of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and the Cochrane book. All the studies that had carried out difficult airway assessments using US, had compared the indicators in difficult and easy groups, and had published the results in English by the time we conducted our search in April 28, 2020, were included. Results: In the initial search, 17,156 articles were retrieved. After deleting the duplicate articles retrieved from multiple databases, 7578 articles remained for screening based on the abstracts and titles. Finally, the full text of 371 articles were assessed and the data from 26 articles were extracted, which had examined a total of 45 US indicators for predicting difficult intubation. The most common US index was the “thickness of anterior neck soft tissue at the vocal cords level”. Also, “skin to epiglottis” and “anterior neck soft tissue at the hyoid bone level” were among the most common indicators examined in this area. Conclusion: This systematic review showed that US can be used for predicting difficult airway. Of note, “skin thickness at the epiglottis and hyoid levels”, “the hyomental distance”, and “the hyomental distance ratio” were correlated with difficult laryngoscopy in the meta-analysis. Many other indicators, including some ratios, have also been proposed for accurately predicting difficult intubation, although there have been no external validation studies on them Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mehran Sotoodehnia , Hosein Rafiemanesh , Hadi Mirfazaelian , Arash Safaie and Alireza Baratloo Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:76 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Airway management Difficult airway Intratracheal intubation Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan Prediction ultrasonography https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/8bceac43f2dd640faf89a9df3ac7f287.PDF cc36a659f57e62376e1947bc619abaa8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Study of C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and immunocyte ratios in 194 patients with sepsis Subject The topic of the resource Sepsis, C-reactive protein, Procalcitonin, Immunocyte, Diagnosis Description An account of the resource Background: Evidence suggests that C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), and immune cells can predict sepsis severity in adult patients. However, the specific values of these indicators are not consistent in predicting prognosis. Methods: A retrospective study analyzed the medical records of 194 patients based on the concept of sepsis in 2016 (Sepsis 3.0) from January 2017 to December 2019. A comparative analysis of inflammatory factors associated with patients in the sepsis survival and the non-survival group was performed. The concentrations of CRP and PCT, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) were measured. ROC curve was used to assess the diagnosis and analysis of the selected indices of sepsis. According to each index’s cut-off value of the ROC curve, the patients were divided into two groups, and the prognosis was calculated. Results: Among the 194 patients, 32 died (16.49%), the median age of the patients was 79 (66.0, 83.3) years, and 118 were male (60.8%). Analysis of related inflammatory indicators showed that CRP, NLR, MLR, PLR, and CRP*PCT in the non-survival group were statistically higher than those in the survival group (all p values were < 0.05). Regression analysis showed that PCT, CRP, NLR, PLR, and CRP*PCT were all independent prognostic factors for patients. The ROC curve results showed that CRP*PCT had the best diagnostic value (AUC = 0.915). The cut-off values of PCT, CRP, NLR, PLR, MLR, and CRP*PCT were 0.25 ng/mL, 85.00 mg/L, 8.66, 275.51, 0.74%, and 5.85 (mg/L)2 , respectively. Kaplan-Meier survival estimate showed that patient prognosis between the CRP, PCT, NLR, PLR, and CRP*PCT was statistically different (all values P < 0.05, respectively). However, there was no statistically significant difference in gender and MLR (all values P > 0.05, respectively), grouping based on diagnostic cut-off values. Conclusions: In this study, inflammation-related markers PCT, CRP, NLR, MLR, PLR, and CRP*PCT can be used as independent risk factors affecting the prognosis of patients with sepsis. Furthermore, except for MRL, these indicators have cut-off values for predicting patient death. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tian Tian, Bing Wei and Junyu Wang Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:81 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar Bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text C-reactive protein Diagnosis Immunocyte Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan procalcitonin sepsis https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/52532c4d5b5956098d87c377207a52bd.PDF 261f7a4248814701992829443341ab43 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Prehospital time and mortality in polytrauma patients: a retrospective analysis Subject The topic of the resource Prehospital time, Polytrauma patients, Mortality Description An account of the resource Background: The time from injury to treatment is considered as one of the major determinants for patient outcome after trauma. Previous studies already attempted to investigate the correlation between prehospital time and trauma patient outcome. However, the outcome for severely injured patients is not clear yet, as little data is available from prehospital systems with both Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and physician staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS). Therefore, the aim was to investigate the association between prehospital time and mortality in polytrauma patients in a Dutch level I trauma center. Methods: A retrospective study was performed using data derived from the Dutch trauma registry of the National Network for Acute Care from Amsterdam UMC location VUmc over a 2-year period. Severely injured polytrauma patients (Injury Severity Score (ISS) ≥ 16), who were treated on-scene by EMS or both EMS and HEMS and transported to our level I trauma center, were included. Patient characteristics, prehospital time, comorbidity, mechanism of injury, type of injury, HEMS assistance, prehospital Glasgow Coma Score and ISS were analyzed using logistic regression analysis. The outcome measure was in-hospital mortality. Results: In total, 342 polytrauma patients were included in the analysis. The total mortality rate was 25.7% (n = 88). Similar mean prehospital times were found between the surviving and non-surviving patient groups, 45.3 min (SD 14.4) and 44.9 min (SD 13.2) respectively (p = 0.819). The confounder-adjusted analysis revealed no significant association between prehospital time and mortality (p = 0.156). Conclusion: This analysis found no association between prehospital time and mortality in polytrauma patients. Future research is recommended to explore factors of influence on prehospital time and mortality. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource E. Berkeveld, Z. Popal, P. Schober, W. P. Zuidema, F. W. Bloemers and G. F. Giannakopoulos Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:78 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan mortality Polytrauma patients Prehospital time https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/c21aa10334e1af45210c4a82a846f7dd.PDF 1c714866b705718ed84a4efee5bc6cf6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Predicting mortality among septic patients presenting to the emergency department– a cross sectional analysis using machine learning Subject The topic of the resource Assessment, Clinical assessment, Emergency care systems, Emergency department, Infectious diseases Description An account of the resource Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening condition, causing almost one fifth of all deaths worldwide. The aim of the current study was to identify variables predictive of 7- and 30-day mortality among variables reflective of the presentation of septic patients arriving to the emergency department (ED) using machine learning. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional design, including all patients arriving to the ED at Södersjukhuset in Sweden during 2013 and discharged with an International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 code corresponding to sepsis. All predictions were made using a Balanced Random Forest Classifier and 91 variables reflecting ED presentation. An exhaustive search was used to remove unnecessary variables in the final model. A 10-fold cross validation was performed and the accuracy was described using the mean value of the following: AUC, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, positive LR and negative LR. Results: The study population included 445 septic patients, randomised to a training (n = 356, 80%) and a validation set (n = 89, 20%). The six most important variables for predicting 7-day mortality were: “fever”, “abnormal verbal response”, “low saturation”, “arrival by emergency medical services (EMS)”, “abnormal behaviour or level of consciousness” and “chills”. The model including these variables had an AUC of 0.83 (95% CI: 0.80–0.86). The final model predicting 30-day mortality used similar six variables, however, including “breathing difficulties” instead of “abnormal behaviour or level of consciousness”. This model achieved an AUC = 0.80 (CI 95%, 0.78–0.82). Conclusions: The results suggest that six specific variables were predictive of 7- and 30-day mortality with good accuracy which suggests that these symptoms, observations and mode of arrival may be important components to include along with vital signs in a future prediction tool of mortality among septic patients presenting to the ED. In addition, the Random Forests appears to be a suitable machine learning method on which to build future studies Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Adam Karlsson , Willem Stassen , Amy Loutfi , Ulrika Wallgren , Eric Larsson and Lisa Kurland Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:84 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Assessment Clinical assessment Emergency care systems Emergency department Infectious diseases Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/eb75004d106fe6ea49fd9e6b86c79cb3.PDF de31ae47e6e9e0c2d70d321598196813 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Incidence of in-hospital cardiac arrest at general wards before and after implementation of an early warning score Subject The topic of the resource In-hospital cardiac arrest, Incidence, Early warning score, General wards Description An account of the resource Background: In order to reduce the incidence of in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) at general wards, medical emergency teams (MET) were implemented in the Capital Region of Denmark in 2012 as the efferent part of a track and trigger system. The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) system became the afferent part. This study aims at investigating the incidence of IHCA at general wards before and after the implementation of the NEWS system. Material and methods: We included patients at least 18 years old with IHCA at general wards in our hospital in the periods of 2006 to 2011 (pre-EWS group) and 2013 to 2018 (post-EWS group). Data was obtained from a local database and the National In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry (DANARREST). We calculated incidence rate ratios (IRR) for IHCA at general wards with 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Odds ratios (OR) for return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and 30-day survival were also calculated with 95% CI. Results: A total of 444 IHCA occurred before the implementation of NEWS at general wards while 494 IHCA happened afterwards. The incidence rate of IHCA at general wards was 1.13 IHCA per 1000 admissions in the pre�EWS group (2006–2011) and 1.11 IHCA per 1000 admissions in the post-EWS group (2013–2018). The IRR between the two groups was 0.98 (95% CI [0.86;1.11], p = 0.71). The implementation did not affect the chance of ROSC with a crude OR of 1.14 (95% CI [0.88;1.47], p = 0.32) nor did it change the 30-day survival with a crude OR 1.30 (95% CI [0.96;1.75], p = 0.09). Conclusion: Implementation of the EWS system at our hospital did not decrease the incidence rate of in-hospital cardiac arrest at general wards. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Andreas Creutzburg, Dan Isbye and Lars S. Rasmussen Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Andreas Creutzburg1,2*, Dan Isbye1,3 and Lars S. Rasmussen1,3 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:79 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Early warning score General wards In-hospital cardiac arrest incidence Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/7de5ebc1769ed9d6f116f79501b462f7.PDF 6934e1b342da99a182b7c0a07fb70d49 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Hemogram-derived ratios as prognostic markers of ICU admission in COVID-19 Subject The topic of the resource COVID-19, Hemogram, Hemogram-derived ratio, Neutrophil-to-platelet ratio, Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, ICU admission Description An account of the resource Background: The vast impact of COVID-19 call for the identification of clinical parameter that can help predict a torpid evolution. Among these, endothelial injury has been proposed as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease, promoting a hyperinflammatory and prothrombotic state leading to worse clinical outcomes. Leukocytes and platelets play a key role in inflammation and thrombogenesis, hence the objective of the current study was to study whether neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelets-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) as well as the new parameter neutrophil-to-platelet ratio (NPR), could help identify patients who at risk of admission at Intensive Care Units. Methods: A retrospective observational study was performed at HM Hospitales including electronic health records from 2245 patients admitted due to COVID-19 from March 1 to June 10, 2020. Patients were divided into two groups, admitted at ICU or not. Results: Patients who were admitted at the ICU had significantly higher values in all hemogram-derived ratios at the moment of hospital admission compared to those who did not need ICU admission. Specifically, we found significant differences in NLR (6.9 [4–11.7] vs 4.1 [2.6–7.6], p < 0.0001), PLR (2 [1.4–3.3] vs 1.9 [1.3–2.9], p = 0.023), NPR (3 [2.1–4.2] vs 2.3 [1.6–3.2], p < 0.0001) and SII (13 [6.5–25.7] vs 9 [4.9–17.5], p < 0.0001) compared to those who did not require ICU admission. After multivariable logistic regression models, NPR was the hemogram-derived ratio with the highest predictive value of ICU admission, (OR 1.11 (95% CI: 0.98–1.22, p = 0.055). Conclusions: Simple, hemogram-derived ratios obtained from early hemogram at hospital admission, especially the novelty NPR, have shown to be useful predictors of risk of ICU admission in patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sara Velazquez, Rodrigo Madurga, José María Castellano, Jesús Rodriguez-Pascual, Santiago Ruiz de Aguiar Diaz Obregon, Sara Jimeno, Juan Ignacio Montero, Paula Sol Ventura Wichner and Alejandro López-Escobar Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:89 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text COVID-19 Hemogram Hemogram-derived ratio ICU admission Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio Neutrophil-to-platelet ratio https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/669b2780b5d99f1af34af953b85e0e12.PDF ed08d23248bd2db891aa9a435bbd0570 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Factors influencing paramedics’ and emergency medical technicians’ level of knowledge about the 2015 basic life support guidelines Subject The topic of the resource Basic life support applications, Emergency medical technician, Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Paramedic Description An account of the resource Background: This study aimed to determine the cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) knowledge level and factors affecting the current CPR knowledge level among EMTs and paramedics working in the Kayseri 112 emergency health system. Methods: This survey aimed to reach all paramedics and emergency medical technicians working in the 112 emergency health system in Kayseri province. The data collection consists of sociodemographic/occupational characteristics, CPR training and practice characteristics and 20 four-choice CPR knowledge questions. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the independent variables that affect the number of correct answers given to the questionnaire. Results: 305 healthcare professionals were included in this study. 57.0% (n = 174) of the participants were female and 56.1% were under the age of 30. It was found that 65.6% (n = 200) of the healthcare professionals were EMTs, and 48.6% (n = 148) had been working for 6–10 years. The mean number of correct responses based on the 20 questions asked was 12.76 ± 3.11. In multivariable analysis, it was determined that having received training on CPR after 2015, having participated in a course or seminar on CPR in the last 3 months and having practiced defibrillation/cardioversion during CPR significantly increased the level of knowledge regarding CPR (respectively, p < 0.01, p = 0.025, p = 0.045). Conclusion: CPR trainings, which have been received recently and based on the current guidelines, increase the level of CPR knowledge and the increasing knowledge level affects the use of defibrillation/cardioversion. Improving training increases knowledge and practice. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Celal Levent Kayadelen, Ayşe Nilgün Kayadelen and Polat Durukan Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:82 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Basic life support applications Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Emergency medical technician Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan Paramedic https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/8a3bf6ac49f5550fa112f36f1d71371c.PDF 4313557d8eaa8a0c8988a1a5668e51a7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Factors associated with survival in adult patients with traumatic arrest: a retrospective cohort study from US trauma centers Subject The topic of the resource Traumatic arrest, Survival, Outcome, Injury, Resuscitation Description An account of the resource Background: Traumatic arrests increasingly affect young adults worldwide with low reported survival rates. This study examines factors associated with survival (to hospital discharge) in traumatic arrests transported to US trauma centers. Methods: This retrospective cohort study used the US National Trauma Databank 2015 dataset and included patients who presented to trauma centers with “no signs of life”. Univariate and bivariate analyses were done. Factors associated with survival were identified using multivariate regression analyses. Results: The study included 5980 patients with traumatic arrests. Only 664 patients (11.1%) survived to hospital discharge. Patients were predominantly in age group 16–64 (84.6%), were mostly males (77.8%) and white (55.1%). Most were admitted to Level I (55.5%) or Level II trauma centers (31.6%). Injuries were mostly blunt (56.7%) or penetrating (39.3%). The median of the injury severity score (ISS) was 19 (interquartile range [IQR]: 9–30). Factors associated with decreased survival included: Age group ≥ 65 (Ref: 16–24), male gender, self-inflicted and other or undetermined types of injuries (Ref: assault), injuries to head and neck, injuries to torso and ISS ≥ 16 (Ref: < 16) and ED thoracotomy. While factors associated with increased survival included: All injury mechanisms (with the exception of motor vehicle transportation) (Ref: firearm), injuries to extremities or spine and back and all methods of coverage (Ref: self-pay). Conclusion: Patients with traumatic arrests have poor outcomes with only 11.1% surviving to hospital discharge. Factors associated with survival in traumatic arrests were identified. These findings are important for devising injury prevention strategies and help guide trauma management protocols to improve outcomes in traumatic arrests. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Abdel-Badih Ariss, Rana Bachir and Mazen El Sayed Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:77 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Injury Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan Outcome resuscitation Survival Traumatic arrest https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/2ed751d7e369748a6cc04244285e1c1e.PDF 3e698b8e3f2e5e3a5e5acd8255ef5f6c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOLUME 21 ISSUE 2 JULY 2021 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Effect of COVID-19 on epidemiological characteristics of road traffic injuries in Suzhou: a retrospective study Subject The topic of the resource COVID-19, Road traffic injuries, Suzhou, Epidemiology Description An account of the resource Background: To present the new trends in epidemiology of road traffic injuries (RTIs) during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Suzhou. Methods: Pre-hospital records of RTIs from January to May in 2020 and the same period in 2019 were obtained from the database of Suzhou pre-hospital emergency center, Jiangsu, China. Data were extracted for analysis, including demographic characteristics, pre-hospital vital signs, transport, shock index, consciousness, pre-hospital death. A retrospective study comparing epidemiological characteristics of RTIs in Suzhou during the 5-month period in 2020 to the parallel period in 2019 was performed. Results: A total of 7288 RTIs in 2020 and 8869 in 2019 met inclusion criteria. The overall volume of RTIs has statistical difference between the 2 years (p < 0.001), with fewer RTIs in 2020 compared with 2019. Electric bicycle related RTIs increased during the pandemic (2641, 36.24% vs 2380, 26.84%, p < 0.001), with a higher incidence of RTIs with disorder of consciousness (DOC) (7.22% vs 6.13%, p = 0.006). Conclusions: Under the impact of COVID-19, the total number of RTIs in Suzhou from January to May 2020 decreased. This observation was coupled with a rise in electric bicycle related injuries and an increase in the incidence of RTIs with DOC. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Wenjuan Huang, Qi Lin, Feng Xu and Du Chen Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC Emergency Medicine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource (2021) 21:88 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fajar bagus W Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource Indonesia Type The nature or genre of the resource Text COVID-19 Epidemiology Jurnal Internasional Keperawatan Road traffic injuries Suzhou