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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Board Characteristic and Financial Restatement</text>
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                <text>A Board of directors; board of commissioners; overconfidence; financial restatements</text>
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                <text>This study explores the role of board characteristics, namely the Board of Directors (BoD) and the Board of Commissioners (BoC), on the possibility of financial restatement. BoD &#13;
characteristics were analyzed based on BoD size, female, and overconfidence. Meanwhile, BoC characteristics were analyzed based on BoC size and independent BoC. The population is all manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Determination of the sample using the purposive sampling method. The number of samples used is 32 manufacturing companies or 96 observational data. This study using logistic regression to hypotheses testing. The results showed that two variables, namely female of BoD and independent of BoC, reduced the possibility of financial restatement. However, three other variables, including BoD overconfidence, BoD size, and BoC size, do not affect the possibility of financial restatement. </text>
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                <text>Ni Ketut Wahyu Utari, Ni Wayan Rustiarini, Ni Putu Shinta Dewi</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5883</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Impact of Gold Price and Us Dollar Index: The Volatile Case of Shanghai Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange During the Crisis of Covid-19 </text>
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                <text>This literature aims to analyze the impact of the Dollar Index and Gold Price returns and volatility on stock market volatility of India and China, viz., Shanghai Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange Sensex, during the period of Covid-19. This study employs daily time-series data from January up to August for 2019, 2020, and a merged data of 2019-2020, i.e., Pre-Pandemic, Mid-Pandemic and Pre through Mid-Pandemic periods, respectively; to avoid possible abnormalities and heteroscedasticity, the GARCH (1,1) model is utilized to scrutinize the data depending on which distribution is more acceptable, GED or Gaussian, &#13;
which is decided based on the Unit-Root and normality test results. The findings of this study prove that Gold Price mostly does have a significant effect on both markets, especially during times of financial crisis like the Covid-19 epidemic. Whereas Dollar Index has a significant impact on emerging markets such as India and China though significant &#13;
effects persist in some cases, it is not valid in most cases.</text>
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                <text>Joseph John Allwyn Kumar, Robiyanto Robiyanto</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5142 </text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Short-Term Influences of Covid-19 Pandemic on Indonesia Stock Exchange </text>
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                <text>Abnormal Return; Indonesia Stock Exchange; Short-Term Effect; Event Study; Industry Group; Covid-19 Announcement</text>
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                <text>This study aimed to discern the short-term influences of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The stocks from nine industries in Indonesia Stock Exchange were putting to use in this study. In this study, the short-term cumulative abnormal return was calculated by applying the data taken from 59 days of trading after the confirmation notice of the first Covid-19 case in Indonesia. The result of the study depicted a Return in the event window (+1,+9) dropped drastically, which later bounced back; There was no &#13;
cumulative abnormal return in the pre-event, and Cumulative abnormal return started to appear during event and post-event. </text>
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                <text>Khairunnisa Nadhifah Syahfiraputri, Rr Prasetiowati, H Hersugondo</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5796 </text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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The Effect of Benefits Offered and Customer Experience on Re-use Intention of Mobile Banking through Customer Satisfaction and Trust </text>
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                <text>This study analyzes the effect of benefits offered and customer experience on the re-use of mobile banking through customer satisfaction and trust as mediating variables. This study involved 280 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling technique with predetermined criteria. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed online. The analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling with LISREL version 8.80. The &#13;
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Improved network quality, and capacity, and continue to innovate mobile banking features. </text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5879 </text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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The Effect of Tax Risk on Tax Avoidance</text>
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                <text>This research intends to investigate whether tax risk is associated with tax avoidance, which is proxied by Cash Effective Tax Rate (CETR). Tax risk is measured by six tax risk components: transactional risk, compliance risk, operational risk, financial accounting risk, managerial risk, and reputational risk. The samples in this research are &#13;
manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). With a purposive sampling method, there are 168 firm years which we analyzed with OLS regression. The result in this study showed that tax risk is positively associated with CETR. It implied that choices of tax strategies and activities are involved in high tax risk, but firms still choose to comply with tax regulations, which can be seen in high CETR values. This research found that firms need tax risk management to ensure that tax strategies do not impact the firms’ future losses from additional tax payments and fines. Other than that, this research gives a new option for future researchers to measure tax risk using scoring methods and indicators that are engaged in each of the tax risk components. </text>
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                <text>Yenni Mangoting, Oviliani Yenty Yuliana, Jesslyn Effendy, Lovena Hariono, Viennie Melinda Lians</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5629 </text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 3 (2021) July 2021</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
CSR Disclosures: Role and Relationship to Accounting Conservatism in Improving Earnings of Quality </text>
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                <text> CSR Disclosure; Accounting Conservatism; Earnings Quality </text>
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                <text>Several research issues argue, in general, companies that focus and are oriented towards the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It is relative to accounting conservatism to suppress information asymmetry and/or anagerial opportunism to provide higher quality earnings information as a reflection of the actual condition of the company. This study was conducted to look at the effect of CSR disclosure on earnings quality by adding accounting conservatism as a mediating variable. This study uses path analysis techniques in 90 manufacturing companies for an observation period of 4 (four) periods from 2016 to 2019. The results of this study indicate that CSR disclosure &#13;
influences Accounting Conservatism. Then, CSR affects earnings quality. Furthermore, earnings quality is influenced by accounting conservatism, and finally, CSR disclosure does not affect earnings quality according to accounting conservatism. CSR Disclosure, Accounting Conservatism, Earnings Quality. </text>
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                <text>Aspyan Noor, Ibnu Abni Lahaya, Indra Suyoto Kurniawan, Shally Najat, Syifa Azzahra Hafidz</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5030 </text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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Diversification Strategy and Good Governance: Does It Affect Firm’s Leverage?</text>
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                <text>Corporate Governance; Diversification strategy; Leverage&#13;
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                <text>This paper aims to analyze whether firm diversification affects firm leverage in developing &#13;
countries. This research model is based on the agency theory view that focuses on diversification in leverage through good governance mechanisms. The data comes from 43 companies from 215 observation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014–2018 period, supporting the co-insurance hypothesis; our findings suggest a positive effect of diversification on debt levels. Our findings show that cost advantages occur in diversified firms, including higher debt ratios in the firm’s capital structure. These effects are more substantial when firms have better corporate governance. These findings add &#13;
value to the existing literature on the relationship between firm diversification, corporate management, and leverage and can be helpful for managers and policy-makers regarding the evaluation of diversification strategy and corporate governance implementations in Indonesia that has been widely studied. </text>
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                <text>Katiya Nahda, Azaria Lionara Rahmadana</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5758 </text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Board Structure Problem in Aviation Companies: The Relationship of Political Connection and Multiple Directorship on Firm Performance </text>
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                <text>Aviation Industry; Firm Performance; Multiple Directorships; Political Connection.&#13;
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                <text>This study analyzes the relationship between the political connection and multiple directorships of aviation companies’ board members and their firm performance. This research will focus on companies in the aviation sector on a broader subsector than &#13;
previous studies. It will help the shareholder of the aviation companies determine board structure policies and evaluate the implementations conducted so far. This research uses descriptive statistics and regression analysis for the panel data model. Moreover, this study uses a purposive sampling technique secondary data from the aviation company’s annual reports in the Asia continent for the 2016-2020 period. The results show that the multiple directorships negatively affect firm performance in aviation companies while the board’s political connections positively affect firm performance, measured by its Return &#13;
on Equity (ROE). In contrast, the multiple directorships and political connections do not &#13;
impact aviation companies' firm performance measured by their Return on Assets (ROA).  Overall, this study in the Asia continent asserts the previous study where the political connection positively affects the airline’s firm performance in the US. The result can support the corporate governance practice of deciding board structure in the aviation &#13;
sectors in Asia in terms of political connection and multiple directorships.</text>
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                <text>Marsya Chikita Lestari, Cynthia Afriani Utama</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i3.5892 </text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Effect of Firm Profitability on Expected Stock Return In ASEAN Stock Market </text>
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                <text> Profitability; expected stock return; ASEAN stock market</text>
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                <text>This research discusses and analyzes the company's profitability related to the company's stock return performance Profitability of the firm is related to the firm's performance of stock return. This study uses time-series data with a total sample of 1,010 firms from five countries in ASEAN (Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, and Vietnam) from &#13;
January 2010 to December 2019. Fama-French 3 factor model based on two different profitability showed that profitability positively affects the stock return in ASEAN markets. Fama-MacBeth's (1973) regression confirms that firm profitability scaled by operating profit-to-equity or operating profit-to-assets positively influences expected stock returns in the ASEAN market. </text>
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                <text>Nathania Clara, Sung Suk kim</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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