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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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                <text>Cover Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Sharia Risk of Government-Owned Islamic Rural Banks during COVID-19 in Indonesia </text>
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                <text>Islamic Banking; Islamic Rural Bank; Non-halal Income; Ownership Structure; Sharia Performance; Sharia Risk</text>
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                <text>This study examines the effect of government ownership on the sharia risk of Islamic rural banks using all publicly available data of 156 BPRSs from 23 provinces in Indonesia. This research uses a quantitative method with secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Regressions using panel data regressions are employed to analyze the relationship between government ownership and sharia risk. Non-halal income is employed to measure the sharia risk between 2019 Q4 and 2020 Q3, representing the &#13;
timeline before and during COVID-19. In all models and periods, the results found a significant positive effect of government ownership variables on non-halal income. However, the degree decreases during the COVID-19 pandemic. It reveals that &#13;
government-owned Islamic rural banks are found to have lower non-halal income during the pandemic. We also find that more significant firms with higher leverage tend to have higher non-halal income. This study is expected to contribute to the still thin literature on sharia risk, especially in the context of Islamic rural banks in Indonesia. Results will have &#13;
implications to the regulator to assure the sharia compliance of the Islamic finance industry. This is essential to gain trust from the Islamic society, which is concerned about the observance of Islamic banks.</text>
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                <text>Riza Zahrotun Nisa, Yunieta Anny Nainggolan, Taufik Faturohman</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5859</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Safety Threshold of Vietnam's Banks During Covid-19</text>
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                <text>Banking stress test; credit risks; COVID-19; capital adequacy ratio;  non-performing loans; safety threshold</text>
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                <text>Using the stress test, we measured the Comercial banks' withstand under pressure caused by the outbreak of COVID-19, which led to a freeze of the real estate market, a fall of the stock market, and an increase of non-performing loans (NPLs). The findings show positive and hopeful signs. Even though the real estate and stock markets fell by 40%, resulting in a significant devaluation of the banks' loan collaterals, banks do not need to supplement provisions for credit risk. The high number of NPLs, which lead to increased provisioning, erodes net earnings, reducing the capital adequacy ratio (CAR). Banks can still meet both the 9% minimum CAR requirement and the 3% maximum NPL requirement. The study also identifies the maximum safety threshold of the Vietnamese banking system, which averaged up to a 50% increase in NPLs. Two of the country's top 10 banks are even able to maintain a CAR greater than 9% and an NPL ratio below 3%, although NPLs increase to 450% and 215% compared to these before the shock, respectively. </text>
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                <text>Pham Thi Thanh Xuan, Nguyen Duc Trung, Ho Huu Tin, Le Thi Thanh Huyen</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5929 </text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>October 2021</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Investment Intention Among Indonesian Millennials via Peer-to-Peer Lending Applications </text>
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                <text> Investment intention; Millennials; P2P lending; Perceived risk; Trust JEL: G20, G41, O33 </text>
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                <text>This study analyzes the factors influencing millennial investment intentions via Peer-to�Peer (P2P) lending applications through trust and perceived risk. This research was conducted by respondents who were selected using non-probability sampling, with the criteria that they had never used a P2P lending application and were born in 1982 to 2000. An online questionnaire gathered the data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with LISREL. The study results found that perceived reputation, perceived &#13;
structural assurance, and trust had a significant effect on perceived risk. In contrast, financial literacy and perceived information quality are not. Next, relative advantage &#13;
perceived reputation and perceived information quality significantly affect trust. &#13;
Meanwhile, perceived structural assurance is not. Furthermore, perceived risk and trust &#13;
have a significant effect on investment intention. However, perceived risk is more vital in &#13;
mediating investment intention via P2P lending than trust. The organizers have discussed &#13;
the managerial implications to consider increasing the number of potential investors, &#13;
especially the millennial generation. </text>
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                <text>Nandike Ayudiah Poeteri, Megawati Simanjuntak, Nur Hasanah</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.6352</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>October 2021</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Effect Of Tax Avoidance On Firm Value With Tax Expert As Moderating Variables </text>
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                <text>financial accounting; the value of the company; tax evasion; taxation; tax expert JEL: D13, I31, J22* </text>
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                <text>The company's goals in this modern era have undergone significant changes. The company's focus has changed from focusing on maximizing profit to increasing firm value. Firm value, which is reflected in the value of the company's shares, can grow along with the increase in company profits. Tax, which is an element of development, is seen by &#13;
companies as one of the factors that determine the company's value. This is a consideration for companies to behave in tax avoidance or not. This study tries to analyze the relationship between tax avoidance by the entity and its firm value and the extent to which the tax expert influences both of these. This study provides several conclusions, i.e., tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. These results contradict the initial testing hypothesis where tax avoidance has a positive impact on firm value. The moderating influence, tax experts, don't affect the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. </text>
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                <text>Ian Nurseto, Agus Bandiyono</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5563</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51332">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51333">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51335">
                <text>English</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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        <name>financial accounting; the value of the company</name>
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        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
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        <name>tax evasion; taxation; tax expert JEL: D13, I31, J22*</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Mobility Service Applications to Facilitate Better MSME Financial Performance </text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Education Level; Accounting Information Systems; MSME Financial Performance; Mobility Service Applications</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Mobility service applications widely used by MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic include those offered by Go-Jek and Grab (Paath. et al. l, 2019). Based on field observations of MSME merchants, there was a rise in the use of Go-food and other applications during the Covid-19 pandemic, owing to social distancing circumstances and limitations on communal activities. The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of education level and the use of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) on the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs), as well as the effect of the use of mobility service platforms as a moderating variable. In the study, the Mobility Service Applications that assist MSME business operations are Gojek and Grab. This is a quantitative study using data collected through questionnaires and &#13;
surveyed 167 MSMEs. Data processing is MRA analysis. According to the findings, as a moderating variable, the mobility service platform substantially impacted financial performance. The study’s findings also indicate that a high level of education and the use of an adequate accounting information system may help MSMEs improve their financial &#13;
performance. Through information technology systems, mobility service applications, including transportation services, may help MSME traders improve their financial performance by using different applications, operating systems, and networks to share information. The study findings are helpful to the success of the government’s MSME digitalization initiative, particularly the Ministry of Cooperatives and MSMEs. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51341">
                <text>Elok Nur Jannah, Diana Zuhroh, Parawiyati</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51342">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5222 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51343">
                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51344">
                <text>October 2021</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51345">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51346">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51347">
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51348">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51350">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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          </element>
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      <tag tagId="7565">
        <name>Education Level; Accounting Information Systems</name>
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        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7566">
        <name>MSME Financial Performance; Mobility Service Applications</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="51284">
                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51351">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Macroeconomic, Corporate Fundamentals, Systematic Risk on Firm Value: Evidence from Indonesian Manufacturing Sector </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>This paper aims to study the connection between the effect of macroeconomics, corporate fundamentals on systematic risk, and the firm’s value of the Indonesian manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2015-2020. A total of 522 object analyses in this study with the purposive sampling method. This paper found that the direction and magnitude of the impact of firm value depend on macroeconomic measurement variables: interest rates, exchange rates, and the company’s fundamental measurement variables: leverage and capital expenditure. The paper also found that the macroeconomic positively affects firm value, and leverage has a significant positive effect on firm value. At the same time, capital expenditure shows different results in response to the firm value, that is, negatively significant. In particular, a systematic risk as a mediating variable becomes a significant and positive driver of macroeconomics and leverage on firm value. However, different results indicate that capital expenditure negatively affects the firm value if mediated by the systematic risk. The implication of this research is beneficial to enable companies and investors to make the right analytical decision in the Indonesian capital market in this pandemic covid-19 situation. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51353">
                <text>Agoestina Mappadang</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51354">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5769 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51355">
                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51356">
                <text>October 2021</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51357">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51358">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51359">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51360">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51363">
                <text>Macroeconomics; leverage; capital expenditure; systematic risk; Tobin’s q </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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        <name>capital expenditure; systematic risk; Tobin’s q</name>
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        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
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    <fileContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="51284">
                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51364">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Modification of Profitability Measures with Comprehensive Income and Reclassification of Other Comprehensive Income as a Mediation of Effects Asset Utilization on Firm Value </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51365">
                <text>Financial performance; comprehensive income; firm value </text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This study modifies financial performance measures by developing a comprehensive income-based measure as the impact of applying fair value accounting and the concept of all-inclusive income, which has an effect on changing the income statement format, and testing its mediating role on the effect of asset utilization on firm value, data from 504 companies on the IDX period 2016 – 2020. The results show that financial performance &#13;
based on comprehensive income mediates asset utilization on firm value if it only contains net income and other comprehensive income for the group to be reclassified. The net income version of ROA &amp; ROE is suitable for evaluating the performance of operating activities, while the comprehensive income version is suitable for evaluating the overall asset utilization performance from the results of revenues that have been realized and have not been realized. Novelty or originality: (1) developing comprehensive profit-based profitability and (2) mediating comprehensive profitability on the effect of asset &#13;
utilization on firm value. </text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Marhaendra Kusuma</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51368">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.6132</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51369">
                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51370">
                <text>October 2021</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51371">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51372">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51373">
                <text>PDF</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51374">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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Dividend as a Moderation Variable to Increase Stock Prices</text>
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                <text>dividend; stock price; investor valuation; profit; company</text>
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                <text>One of the strategic decisions in the company is related to dividend decisions. It becomes the basis for investors to invest in shares. Investors value income from dividends distributed by companies for more than income from capital gains. Investors &#13;
prefer to receive payment now than future ones because they are faced with uncertainty. Regular dividend distribution indicates the company has bright prospects in the future. Accordingly, Dividends have a significant influence on the increase in share prices. Data were collected using the documentation method of 34 samples of the most liquid Islamic stocks listed on the IDX. This research uses the SPSS analysis technique and uses a partial test (t-test). The tests to determine the significance of each independent variable in influencing the dependent variable with a one-way test and using moderation regression to test and analyze the effect of dividends per share on stock prices, whether to strengthen/weaken the dependent variable. The study results found that profitability and solvency, as well as dividends, have a relationship with stock prices. The relationship between ROA and share prices as moderated by dividends is negative for stock prices. The relationship between ROE and share price, which is moderated by dividends, is positive but not significant. Dividends can significantly strengthen the DER relationship to the share price. In addition, dividends were able to strengthen DAR's relationship with share prices significantly. </text>
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                <text>Indah Yuliana, Agus Indiyanto, Mirna Yusuf, Maretha Ika Prajawati </text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.5842</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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        <name>dividend; stock price</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 25 No. 4 (2021) October 2021</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Investor Sentiment, Market Volatility, and IPO Initial Returns </text>
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                <text> Investor Sentiment, Market Volatility, Initial Public Offering (IPO), and Initial Returns. </text>
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                <text>This research seeks to determine the impact of investor sentiment and market volatility on IPO initial return when an issuer conducts an Initial Public Offering (IPO). This research lasted ten years, from 2009 to 2020, with a total issuer of 237 conducting Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The total number of issuers conducting an initial public offering (IPO) met the purposive sampling criteria is 285. Multiple linear regression analysis, with control variables such as Gap of Days, Firm Age, IPO Size, and Firm Size, is used to determine the effect of Investor Sentiment and Market Volatility on IPO Initial Returns. The findings showed that Investor Sentiment and Market Volatility positively affected the IPO Initial Return during the study period. This research aims to increase investor awareness of the importance of IPO stock price, increasing the initial &#13;
return in the future. In Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) plays a critical role in policies &#13;
that facilitate Indonesian investors' monitoring of the volatility of stock price changes in the market.</text>
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                <text>Wisudanto, Sahdan Saputra, Vanesa Aristanti Arifin, Zahwaril Hasina, Tri Veny Putri</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51394">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v25i4.6119 </text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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        <name>Initial Public Offering (IPO), and Initial Returns.</name>
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