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                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Impact of Geopolitical Risk, State Ownership, and Group Affiliations on Indonesian Firms' Cash Reserves </text>
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                <text>geopolitical risk; cash reserves; state ownership; business group; Indonesia</text>
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                <text>The purpose of this study is to examine whether geopolitical risks affect firms' cash reserves in Indonesia. Using a panel data analysis, we analyze the role of GPR (short for geopolitical risk) on firms' cash reserves from 2010 to 2020. The results reveal that firms spend their cash reserves when encountering geopolitical risk, specifically financially constrained firms. We extend our study by investigating the effects of state ownership and &#13;
group affiliations on firms' attitudes towards GPR. State ownership positively affects the relation of GPR and firms' cash reserves, while group affiliation doesn't show a notable impact. The result was robust to endogeneity issues. However, further studies are still needed to determine the extent of geopolitical risk impacts firms' performances. This &#13;
research is hoped to be useful for policy-makers to anticipate appropriate future regulations in order to help entrepreneurs and the country's economic growth. As for the practitioner itself, i.e., firms, business owners, and entrepreneurs, this research is expected to provide notable information about the impact of risk on firms in Indonesia. Since the &#13;
economy is shifting to a borderless economy, it can be one of the considerations in making business or economic decisions when firms are faced with geopolitical uncertainty.</text>
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                <text>Sandra Sandra, Sung Suk Kim</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6930</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>January 2022</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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        <name>geopolitical risk; cash reserves</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
The Mediate Effect of Sharia Compliance on the Performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia </text>
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                <text>CSR; GCG; Islamic banking Performance; Sharia Compliance; SSB </text>
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                <text>This study aimed to prove whether Sharia Compliance (SC) mediates the influence of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB), and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on financial performance and maqashid sharia performance in Islamic Commercial Banks (ICBs) in Indonesia. A regression analytical method was employed based on Structural Equation Modeling with panel data in the annual report published by ICBs in Indonesia for 2014-2019. The results proved that SC positively mediated GCG and CSR on maqashid sharia performance while negatively mediated financial performance. At &#13;
the same time, it did not mediate SSB on both financial performance and maqashid sharia &#13;
performance. Based on these findings, policymakers should launch regulations on the disclosure of the dimensions GCG, SSB, CSR, and SC in the annual reports of ICBs. Furthermore, in practical implementation, ICBs should improve GCG, CSR, and SC as the performance of Islamic banking-supporting dimensions and, evaluate SSB as the non�supporting one </text>
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                <text>Usdeldi Usdeldi, M. Ridlwan Nasir, Muhamad Ahsan</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6158</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>January 2022</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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        <name>CSR; GCG; Islamic banking Performance</name>
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                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Financial Risk and Performance of National Private Foreign Exchange Commercial Bank: Moderating Effects of Bank Size </text>
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                <text>Bank Size; Credit Risk; Liquidity Risk; Market Risk; Operational Risk</text>
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                <text>This study aims to analyze the effect of risk on financial performance and the moderating effect of bank size on the relationship between risk and financial performance. This study uses seven Foreign Exchange National Private Commercial Banks listed on the IDX 2015-2019 as the samples. The analytical method used is a panel data regression model with STATA 16.0 software. Empirical results show that liquidity and credit risk don't affect financial performance. Market risk has a significant positive effect on financial performance, while operational risk has a significant negative effect. Bank size moderates the effect of liquidity and credit risk on financial performance but fails to moderate the effect of market and operational risk on financial performance. These findings imply that national foreign exchange private commercial banks listed on the IDX for the 2015-2019 period should pay attention to the market and liquidity risks as those risks affect banks'profitability, especially for large banks.</text>
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                <text>Chintya Olivia, Apriani Dorkas Rambu Atahau, Samuel Martono</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6268</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>January 2022</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Factors Affecting Potential Company Bankruptcy During the Covid-19 Pandemic </text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>current ratio; debt to asset ratio; financial distress; inflation; exchange rate; economic growth; sales growth; interest rates; total asset turnover</text>
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                <text>The Covid-19 pandemic that occurred has damaged the Economy of Indonesia and even the world. This poses a threat to companies in various sectors. Thus, this study aims to test the role of financial ratios (current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on asset, total asset turnover, sales growth) and macroeconomic factors (inflation, exchange rate, interest rates, and economic growth) in predicting financial distress conditions in the pharmaceutical, telecommunications, hotel and restaurant, health, financing institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with the research model Altman Z-Score Modification as measured by methods based on multiple linear regression. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of company financial statements taken quarterly for 2019-2020. In contrast, the debt to asset ratio had a significant negative impact, while inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, and economic growth didn’t affect financial distress conditions. </text>
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                <text>Risal Rinofah, Ratih Kusumawardhani, Virginia Athadhita Maha Putri</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6752</text>
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Factors involved in adopting mobile banking for Sharia Banking Sector using UTAUT 2</text>
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                <text>The technology development and covid 19 that hit 2020 have triggered an increase in digital transactions in Indonesia in recent years. The condition of the Indonesian people, which is &#13;
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strongest predictor of an individual's behavioral intention to apply mobile banking. Furthermore, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, habit, and perceived value (except social influence and hedonic motivation) were also shown to be the main predictors of consumer behavioral intentions. This study is expected to shed insight into mobile banking adoption and help the banking industry, particularly Sharia banking in Indonesia, launch a strategy to increase market share through the digitalization of &#13;
banking, especially mobile banking services. </text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6858</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth: Managed Floating and Free-Floating Regime </text>
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                <text>Indonesia's economy has been in its worst period. At that time, economic growth was below zero percent. One of the reasons is the high volatility of exchange rates in 1997-1998 when the exchange rate regime was transferred from managed floating to free-floating. Now, the high volatility of the exchange rate is feared to have an impact on the economy, especially economic growth, because it is one of the main focuses of the government's current achievements. Therefore, this study aims to see whether volatility impacts Indonesia's economic growth, especially in two different exchange rate regimes, managed floating and &#13;
free-floating. This empirical research is based on quarterly data for 1994 - 2020, using the stimation method of Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR). The result shows that exchange rate volatility has a significant negative effect on economic growth, while the exchange rate &#13;
regime moderates the impact of exchange rate volatility on economic growth. </text>
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                <text>Felicia Grace Ratnasari Utomo, Siti Saadah</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.5878</text>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Coal Prices and Foreign Ownership on the Capital Structure of Indonesian Coal Companies </text>
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                <text>This paper investigated the effect of coal prices and foreign ownership on the capital structure of coal companies in the Indonesian stock exchange. This study used debt to equity ratio (DER) to proxy capital structure and control variables, i.e., size, liquidity, and profitability. This study employed the statistic descriptive analysis and regression analysis &#13;
of panel data and covered quarter data of 23 coal companies listed in the Indonesian stock exchange in a 3-year time horizon (2018-2020). This study concludes that ten out of 23 coal companies have more than 100% DER. Based on the sources of liabilities, debt originating from third parties is the primary source of debt for coal companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2020. The next order of sources of debt in a row is bank loans, debts from related parties, lease payables, bonds, and dividends. The result showed that ten out of 23 companies have a more than 100% capital structure value. The panel data regression analysis showed that capital structure significantly impacts coal prices, foreign ownership, size, liquidity, and profitability. As one of the main coal exporters, Indonesia has a good bargaining position in the international market. An investor can use the movement of coal prices as one of the criteria for deciding to invest in this industry </text>
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                <text>Hanum Amalia Budhi Pratiwi, Noer Azam Achsani, Toni Irawan</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6872</text>
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                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
Can Social Responsible Investment and Gold be a Good Diversifier for Indonesia Sharia Investors? </text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Covid19; ESG Investment; Portfolio Diversification; Sharia Stock; Market integration</text>
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                <text>The COVID-19 Pandemic persists after the global financial crisis resumption of financial turbulence. This vulnerabilities phenomenon compelled investors to restructure their portfolio by implementing a well-diversification strategy. The Sharia Investment and Environment Social Governance (ESG) Investment are two types of investment that enormously attract investors' interest, partly due to their resilience in times of crisis. This study examines the market integration between Sharia stocks, ESG stocks, and Gold and &#13;
empirically compares its integration in the period before and during the covid-19 Pandemic. The data used were daily closing prices on two Indonesia Sharia indices, ESG index and Gold price from January 2, 2015, to August 31, 2021. Through Johansen Cointegration, the results ascertain the cointegration among variables, implying limited &#13;
diversification opportunities among assets in the long run. Vector Error Correction Model found the significant short-term relationship between the Sharia stock index and ESG investment in the pre-pandemic period but turned out to be insignificant during the Pandemic. Further, the finding confirms the Gold's ability as a good diversifier for both assets in the pre-pandemic period. However, during the Pandemic, it suggests that gold can indeed provide diversification gains only for the ESG index. Our results have imperative implications about the asset allocation under portfolio optimization. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Isnaini Nuzula Agustin&#13;
</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51578">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6929</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>January 2022</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51581">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51582">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>PDF</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51584">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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        <name>Covid19; ESG Investment; Portfolio Diversification</name>
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        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
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        <name>Sharia Stock; Market integration</name>
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        <src>https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/94bd565253d05152ab2143c092a8d07f.pdf</src>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="51481">
                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51561">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
An Empirical Analysis on the Antecedents and Consequences of Quality of Management Accounting System </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51562">
                <text>top management support; organizational culture; management accounting system quality; user satisfaction; managerial performance. </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This study aims to examine the effect of top management support and organizational culture on the management accounting system's quality, the impact of the management accounting system, and the impact of the quality of the management accounting system on user satisfaction and managerial performance. The population in this study were 119 banks consisting of Conventional Commercial Banks, Regional Development Banks, and Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered with the OJK. One hundred respondents filled in the questionnaire. The minimum sample of this research is 33 samples. The sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire, with data analysis techniques using Partial Least Squares Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This study indicates that top management support and organizational culture positively affect the quality of the management accounting system, and the quality of the management accounting system has a positive effect on user satisfaction and managerial performance.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51564">
                <text>Keni Claudia, Yenni Carolina, Melissa Hartono, Monica Cristiana, Andre Oktawijaya</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51565">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6384</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51566">
                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51567">
                <text>January 2022</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51568">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51569">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51570">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51571">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51572">
                <text>Text</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51573">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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      <tag tagId="7147">
        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7596">
        <name>management accounting system quality; user</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7597">
        <name>satisfaction; managerial performance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7595">
        <name>top management support; organizational culture</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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    <fileContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="51481">
                  <text>Vol. 26 No. 1 (2022) January 2022</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51548">
                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang&#13;
A Model to Identify the Potential Target for Leveraged Buyout </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51549">
                <text>Agency theory; financial characteristics; leverage buyout; Merger and Acquisition</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51550">
                <text>This study aims to find a model based on agency theory to identify the target firms of leveraged buyout (LBO) transactions one year ahead. The likelihood of a firm being a target in an LBO transaction is estimated using logistic regression. The dependent variable is defined as one for the LBO target and zeroes otherwise. The independent variables are a firm's financial characteristics related to agency problems: leverage, tangible assets, free cash flow, market-to-book value ratio, profitability, and revenue growth. The sample is &#13;
public-to-private LBO transactions in the United States from 2009 to 2019. We find that a firm with high leverage and free cash flow is more likely to become an LBO target. The findings are consistent with the agency theory. The management uses firm high free cash flow to gain more debt to pursue their benefits which is detrimental to shareholders' &#13;
interest. Contrary to previous research, the firm's tangible asset does not increase the likelihood of becoming an LBO target. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51551">
                <text>Devina Hermawan, Elaine Tanuwijaya, Jonathan Aditama, John Iwan Kusno, Adrian Teja</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51552">
                <text>DOI: 10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6265</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="51553">
                <text>Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51554">
                <text>January 2022</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51555">
                <text>Sri Wahyuni</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51556">
                <text>ISSN: 2443-2687 (Online) ISSN: 1410-8089 (Print)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51557">
                <text>PDF</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51558">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Universitas Merdeka Malang</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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        <name>Agency theory; financial characteristics</name>
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      <tag tagId="7147">
        <name>JURNAL NASIONAL AKUNTANSI</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7599">
        <name>leverage buyout; Merger and Acquisition</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
