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                  <text>JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION </text>
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                <text>Comparison of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Image Detection Accuracy &#13;
Using CNN and Combination CNN-KNN</text>
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                <text>mycobacterium tuberculosis, automatic detection system, convolutional neural network, k-nearest neighbor</text>
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                <text>Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a pathogenic bacterium that causes respiratory tract disease in the lungs, namely tuberculosis &#13;
(TB). The problem is to find out the bacterial colonies when the observation is still done manually using a microscope with a&#13;
magnification of 1000 times. It took a long time and was tiring for the observer's eye. Based on this background, an automatic &#13;
detection system for Mycobacterium tuberculosis was designed. Mycobacterium tuberculosis image data were obtained from &#13;
the Semarang City Health Center. The dataset used is 220 sputum images, which are divided into 180 training data and 40 &#13;
testing data. The method used in this research is a combination of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and K-Nearest &#13;
Neighbor (KNN). CNN is used for image feature extraction. Furthermore, the results of the CNN feature extraction are &#13;
classified using the KNN. The results of the accuracy of the combination of CNN-KNN and CNN were also compared. The &#13;
stages of the process are color transformation, feature extraction, and data training with CNN, then classification with KNN. &#13;
The results of the classification test between CNN and the CNN-KNN combination show that the CNN-KNN combination is &#13;
better. The result of CNN-KNN accuracy is 92.5%, while CNN's accuracy is 90%</text>
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                <text>Waluyo Nugroho1&#13;
, R. Rizal Isnanto2&#13;
, Adian Fatchur Rochim3</text>
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                <text>Waluyo Nugroho1&#13;
, R. Rizal Isnanto2&#13;
, Adian Fatchur Rochim3</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                <text>Indonesia</text>
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