1 10 18 https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/c9dbdc14daafaf0773ffcf0a4bdbf12f.pdf b2a32f95f39b42df7b9568ebf513765a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Social media mindsets: a new approach to understanding social media use and psychological well-being Subject The topic of the resource social media, mindsets, psychological well-being, technology, agency, self-control. Description An account of the resource Social media mindsets are the core beliefs that orient individuals’ expectations, behaviors, attributions, and goals about social media’s role in their lives. In four survey studies (N 1⁄4 2,179), we show people hold distinct mindsets about the amount of agency they have over their social media use (“in control” vs. “out of control”) and the valence of its effects (“enhancing” vs. “harmful”) that are meaningfully related to psycho- logical well-being. We develop and apply the Social Media Mindsets scale, revealing that agentic, positive mindsets are associated with better well-being and low-agency, and negative mindsets are associated with worse well-being (Studies 1, 2a, and 2b). Notably, these mindsets explained more variance in relational well-being and psychological distress than other measures (Study 3) and were related to differences in how people used social media and interpreted the time they spent on it (Studies 3 and 4). Our findings introduce a novel potential explanation for heterogeneous social media effects on well-being. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Angela Y. Lee 1,�, Jeffrey T. Hancock1 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad048 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 11 October 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/11f39443f97eaa0a12d48789850c05d0.pdf 1fb962177e0a7343eb5aaebaf4c89263 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Too scared to share? Fear of social sanctions for political expression on social media Subject The topic of the resource fear of social sanctions, political expression, news sharing, spiral of silence, social media, social networks Description An account of the resource While social media provide opportunities for political expression, many people may be reluctant to share their opinions if they fear personal or professional repercussions for posting political views. Fear of social sanctions (FOSSs) therefore represents a promising approach to investigate why people often avoid expressing political opinions online. Using panel survey data collected during the 2020 U.S. election, this study examines the predictors of FOSSs, as well as its relationship with several forms of online political expression. Results indicate that the ideological diversity of people’s online networks fosters their FOSSs, which in turn is associated with decreases in several types of online political expression. Thus, FOSSs may be an important determinant in individuals’ calculations to express political opinions online and may also hinder lower commitment forms of political engagement. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Brian E. Weeks 1,*, Audrey Halversen1 , German Neubaum Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad041 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 22 September 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/d1bf282a0da50ba9e5e55f15244c59f9.pdf 303a3e9258ae8141341648cabf21857c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The story of social media: evolving news coverage of social media in American politics, 2006–2021 Subject The topic of the resource social media, politics, framing, social construction, automated content analysis. Description An account of the resource This article examines how American news media have framed social media as political technologies over time. To do so, we analyzed 16 years of political news stories focusing on social media, published by American newspapers (N 1⁄4 8,218) and broadcasters (N 1⁄4 6,064) (2006–2021). Using automated content analysis, we found that coverage of social media in political news stories: (a) increasingly uses anxious, angry, and moral language, (b) is consistently focused on national politicians (vs. non-elite actors), and (c) increasingly emphasizes normatively negative uses (e.g., misinformation) and their remedies (i.e., regulation). In discussing these findings, we consider the ways that these prominent normative representations of social media may shape (and limit) their role in political life. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Daniel S. Lane 1 *, Hannah Overbye-Thompson1 , Emilija Gagrcin2 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad039 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 11 September 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/366eeb13c32c0bffafb2f5009d74b555.pdf d14363b883757d4c2745f779ed2c9f27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Does mindless scrolling hamper well-being? Combining ESM and log-data to examine the link between mindless scrolling, goal conflict, guilt, and daily well-being Subject The topic of the resource social media, mindless scrolling, behavioral data, guilt, goal conflict. Description An account of the resource This manuscript presents findings from a preregistered mixed-method study involving 67,762 ecological momentary assessments and behav- ioral smartphone observations from 1,315 adults. The study investigates (a) momentary associations between mindless scrolling, goal conflict, and guilt over smartphone use, and (b) whether guilt experiences during the day culminate into lower well-being. Results indicate that individu- als experienced more guilt over their smartphone use when they had mindlessly scrolled for a longer period and that experienced goal conflict partially mediated this relationship. Daily analyses revealed that mindless scrolling was also associated with small negative changes in well- being, and this relationship was partially mediated by guilt experienced over the same day. Individuals with less self-control were more prone to experiencing goal conflict after mindlessly scrolling. These findings indicate that although mindless scrolling may seem a relatively harmless me- dia behavior, it may have both momentary and downstream negative implications for well-being. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource David de Segovia Vicente 1,�, Kyle Van Gaeveren 1 , Stephen L. Murphy 1 , Mariek M. P. Vanden Abeele Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad056 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 14 December 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/98c9bc4339b483016b0c80c6cbf25175.pdf 0366eb95c22913c7c1ae80281ad5e935 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Quantifying gender disparities and bias online: editors’ introduction to “Gender Gaps in Digital Spaces” special issue Subject The topic of the resource Quantifying gender Description An account of the resource This special issue collects studies about how gender divides manifest in digital environments, spanning online repositories, social media, and AI-powered technologies. Computational research helps in assessing the nature and prevalence of gender divides: Identifying differences and bias requires defining benchmarks, systematic departures, and overall incidence. This collection showcases evidence uncovered quantitatively and illustrates how such evidence can advance theoretical understanding of gender dynamics as socially constructed phenomena. Social inter- actions and discursive practices are shaped by the technologies we use to communicate, work, and organize. These technologies shape, in turn, how we perceive and reinforce gender stereotypes. In this editors‘ note, we discuss how the seven articles included in the special issue unpack communicative processes in the context of various online environments, disentangling gendered dynamics from the use of digital tech- nologies. Ultimately, our goal is to energize a research agenda that requires continued work as technologies morph and evolve in unprece- dented directions. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Emoke- } Agnes � Horvat � 1 and Sandra Gonzalez-Bail � on Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad054 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 13 December 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/74bb090dbb361daa96a9ed53c3e129ef.pdf b0b374b129d957785cbfd98352e30998 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource I wanna share this, but...: explicating invested costs and privacy concerns of social grooming behaviors in Facebook and users’ well-being and social capital Subject The topic of the resource social grooming model, social grooming, invested cost, privacy, social capital, well-being, image awareness. Description An account of the resource The social grooming model (SGM), which theorizes social media users’ social grooming behaviors based on invested costs, is robust, reflecting various and nuanced social grooming styles. However, its core assumptions have not been validated. Using a nationally representative sample of 1,001 Taiwanese social media users, we explored costs and privacy for each social grooming behavior via a survey. Our results supported the hy- potheses of the SGM. Users reported greater costs and reputational concerns for private topics than public topics, and higher costs for emotional and controversial topics than for informational and trending topics. With the new five styles identified in this study, social butterflies and meform- ers reported significantly greater social capital and well-being than lurkers; however, social butterflies reported greater invested costs in social grooming than meformers, indicating that being strategic is most efficient when it comes to social grooming, considering invested costs and the social benefits. SGM is robust and can reflect rich social grooming patterns. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jih-Hsuan (Tammy) Lin 1,2,*, Christine Linda Cook 3 , Ji-Wei Yang1 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad038 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 5 September 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/7d128cd9886a60e75306d5d1b43ef6ca.pdf 8eaa06811615a1e0a680f146e42135f3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Uncovering gender stereotypes in controversial science discourse: evidence from computational text and visual analyses across digital platforms Subject The topic of the resource gender stereotypes, public engagement, science communication, multi-modal communication, video-as-data. Description An account of the resource This study examines how gender stereotypes are reflected in discourses around controversial science issues across two platforms, YouTube and TikTok. Utilizing the Social Identity Model of Deindividuation Effects, we developed hypotheses and research questions about how content creators might use gender-related stereotypes to engage audiences. Our analyses of climate change and vaccination videos, considering vari- ous modalities such as captions and thumbnails, revealed that themes related to children and health often appeared in videos mentioning women, while science misinformation was more common in videos mentioning men. We observed cross-platform differences in portraying gender stereotypes. YouTube’s video descriptions often highlighted women-associated moral language, whereas TikTok emphasized men- associated moral language. YouTube’s thumbnails frequently featured climate activists or women with nature, while TikTok’s thumbnails showed women in Vlog-style selfies and with feminine gestures. These findings advance understanding about gender and science through a cross-platform, multi-modal approach and offer potential intervention strategies. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Kaiping Chen 1,�,†, Zening Duan 2,† , Sang Jung Kim Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad052 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1 December 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/22374eedaae98521f4cf5822d7b7f39f.pdf c29ec9ce2f83644fc676b92b0d2c4d7d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Smiling women pitching down: auditing representational and presentational gender biases in image-generative AI Subject The topic of the resource Generative AI, DALLE 2, gender bias, algorithm auditing, computer vision. Description An account of the resource Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) models like DALLE 2 can interpret prompts and generate high-quality images that exhibit human creativity. Though public enthusiasm is booming, systematic auditing of potential gender biases in AI-generated images remains scarce. We addressed this gap by examining the prevalence of two occupational gender biases (representational and presentational biases) in 15,300 DALLE 2 images spanning 153 occupations. We assessed potential bias amplification by benchmarking against the 2021 U.S. census data and Google Images. Our findings reveal that DALLE 2 underrepresents women in male-dominated fields while overrepresenting them in female-dominated occupations. Additionally, DALLE 2 images tend to depict more women than men with smiles and downward-pitching heads, particularly in female-dominated (versus male-dominated) occupations. Our algorithm auditing study demonstrates more pronounced representational and pre- sentational biases in DALLE 2 compared to Google Images and calls for feminist interventions to curtail the potential impacts of such biased AI- generated images on the media ecology. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Luhang Sun 1 , Mian Wei 1 , Yibing Sun 1 , Yoo Ji Suh 1 , Liwei Shen 2 , Sijia Yang Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad045 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 4 October 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/8983de5a0003ae031ec83ec943db2e34.pdf b4611d09a3d046efbf8d24c4cadacdd9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Digital disconnection, digital inequality, and subjective well-being: a mobile experience sampling study Subject The topic of the resource digital disconnection, digital detox, digital inequality, subjective well-being, preregistration, ecological momentary assessment. Description An account of the resource Drawing on theories of digital media (non-)use and well-being, this study examines how voluntary disconnection relates to subjective well-being and what role digital skills play in this relationship. We rely on mobile experience sampling methods to link nuanced disconnection practices throughout the day (e.g., putting screen devices away and muting notifications) with momentary experiences of well-being. We collected 4,028 responses from 105 mobile media users over the course of one week. Multilevel regression analyses revealed neither significant within-person effects of disconnection on affective well-being, social connectedness, or life satisfaction, nor a significant moderation effect of digital skills. Exploratory analyses, however, show that effects of disconnection on well-being vary greatly across participants, and that effects are dependent on whether one disconnects in the physical copresence of others. Our study offers a refined perspective on the consequences, or lack thereof, of deliberate non-use of technology in the digital age. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Minh Hao Nguyen 1,* and Eszter Hargittai 2 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad044 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 27 September 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/36c9df09ba9df0ae421284aa7fd9f624.pdf 188609226c667157d12912beacb05c30 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource VOL 29 ISSUE 1 2024 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Standing up to problematic content on social media: which objection strategies draw the audience’s approval? Subject The topic of the resource objections, online offenses, moral judgment, behavioral intentions, social norms. Description An account of the resource Problematic content on social media can be countered through objections raised by other community members. While intended to deter offenses, objections can influence the surrounding audience observing the interaction, leading to their collective approval or disapproval. The results of an experiment manipulating seven types of objections against common types of offenses indicate audiences’ support for objections that implore via appeals and disapproval of objections that threaten the offender, as they view the former as more moral, appropriate, and effec- tive compared to the latter. Furthermore, audiences tend to prefer more benign and less threatening objections regardless of the offense sever- ity (following the principle of “taking the high road”) instead of objections proportionate to the offense (“an eye for an eye”). Taken together, these results show how objections to offensive behaviors may impact collective perceptions on social media, paving the way for interventions to foster effective objection strategies in social media discussions. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pengfei Zhao1,�, Natalie N. Bazarova1 , Dominic DiFranzo2 , Winice Hui1 , Rene � F. Kizilcec3 , Drew Margolin Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmad046 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 10 October 2023 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERI IRAWAN Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource ENGLISH Type The nature or genre of the resource TEXT