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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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                <text>Critical Section Overhead Reduction for OpenMP Program by Nesting a &#13;
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                <text>: critical section, overhead reduction, OpenMP, task granularity, Parallel loop</text>
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                <text>This paper presents a simple method to reduce performance loss due to a parallel program's massive critical sections of &#13;
parallel numerical integration. The method is to transform a fine grain parallel loop into a coarse grain parallel loop which &#13;
is nesting a sequential loop. The coarse grain parallel loop is by nesting a loop block to make task granularities coarser than &#13;
that naive one. In addition to the overhead reduction, the method makes the parallel work fraction significantly larger than the &#13;
serial fraction. As a result, nesting a serial loop within a parallel loop improves the parallel program’s performance. Compared &#13;
to the naïve method, which does not scale performance of parallel program of numerical integration, the nesting serial loop &#13;
method scales a parallel program up to 3.26 times fold relative to its sequential program on quad-core processor. This result &#13;
shows that the proposed method makes parallel program much faster compared to the naïve method</text>
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                <text>Adnan1&#13;
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                <text>Universitas Hasanuddin</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                <text>Management Administration Smartphone Application as a Strategy to &#13;
Increase Accreditation Score in Primary Healthcare Facilities</text>
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                <text>administration, management, Puskesmas, accreditation, smartphone application</text>
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                <text>Health facility accreditation has been in great demand in recent years. Mobile applications can serve as a tool for community &#13;
healthcare center’s (Puskesmas) to assess the value of their accreditation, especially regarding administration and &#13;
management. In the context of preparation for accreditation, it can be used as a self-assessment tool for elements of &#13;
management administration. This case-based article focuses on smartphone application development using the input-process�output-outcome scheme as a framework. We developed a checklist and assessment for the management administration &#13;
component by reviewing Permenkes No. 46 the Year 2015 concerning Puskesmas accreditation. This is the first available &#13;
mobile application on the Google Play Store, targeting Puskesmas staff to improve the quality of administration and &#13;
management services based on accreditation criteria. This smartphone application functions as an independent assessment &#13;
tool for Puskesmas to complete the accreditation criteria as stated in the regulation of the minister of health. About 20 &#13;
Puskesmas staff showed a very good response and positive. All stated that they were very helpful and satisfied with this &#13;
application, so they will continue to use and distribute it to other Puskesmas staf</text>
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                <text>Agus Sugiharto1&#13;
, Boy Subirosa Sabarguna2&#13;
, Ajeng Pramastuty3</text>
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                <text>: 27-02-2022</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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                <text>Comparison of Kernel Support Vector Machine Multi-Class in PPKM&#13;
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                <text>PPKM, Support Vector Machine, One Against One, One Against Rest, Polynomial, RBF</text>
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                <text>PPKM is the Indonesian government's policy to deal with the spread of the coronavirus since early 2021. Until now, PPKM is &#13;
still the main topic to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This policy has generated various responses from the public, especially &#13;
on Twitter. A sentiment analysis process is needed to process the text obtained from Twitter. Sentiment analysis is a form of&#13;
representation of text mining and text processing. This study aims to analyze public sentiment towards PPKM through data &#13;
obtained from Twitter using the multi-class SVM algorithm. In implementing multi-class SVM, an analysis of the Polynomial &#13;
and RBF kernels was carried out on the One Against One and One Against Rest methods which showed that the combination &#13;
of One Against Rest and the Polynomial kernel obtained the best accuracy, which was 98.9%. Unlike the case with the &#13;
combination of One Against One and Kernel RBF, which obtained the worst accuracy, 77.6%. The best model produces &#13;
precision, recall, and f1-score values of 97%, 98%, and 97%. Based on the confusion matrix results, the best model has a &#13;
positive class distribution = 912, neutral = 51, and negative = 26. Overall, the model that uses polynomial kernel produces &#13;
higher accuracy, both applied to the One Against One and One Against Rest methods. In contrast, the model that uses the RBF &#13;
kernel produces lower accuracy and is significantly different when applied to the One Against One and One Against Rest &#13;
methods. The model results show that public sentiment towards the PPKM policy is positive to be continued consistently to &#13;
suppress the spread of the COVID-19 virus.</text>
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                <text>Andi Nurkholis1&#13;
, Debby Alita2&#13;
, Aris Munandar3</text>
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                <text>Teknokrat Indonesia University</text>
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                <text>20-04-2022</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                <text>Indonesia</text>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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                <text>Pneumonia Image Classification Using CNN with Max Pooling and &#13;
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                <text>pneumonia, image classification, Convolutional Neural Network</text>
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                <text>Pneumonia is still a frequent cause of death in hundreds of thousands of children in most developing countries and generally &#13;
detected clinically through chest radiographs. This method still difficult to detect the disease and requires a long time to &#13;
produce a diagnosis. To simplify and shorten the detection process, we need a faster method and more precise in diagnosing &#13;
pneumonia. This study aims to classify chest x-ray images using the CNN method to diagnose pneumonia. The proposed CNN &#13;
model will be tested using max &amp; average pooling. The proposed model is a development of the model in previous studies by &#13;
adding batch normalization, dropout layer, and the number of epochs used. To maximize model performance, the dataset used &#13;
will be optimized with oversampling &amp; data augmentation techniques. The dataset used in this study is "Chest X-Ray Images &#13;
(Pneumonia)" with a total of 5,856 data divided into two classes, namely Normal and Pneumonia. The proposed model gets &#13;
98% results using average pooling where the results increase by 9-13% better than the previous study. This is because overall &#13;
pixel value of the image is highly considered to classify normal lungs and pneumonia</text>
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                <text>Annisa Fitria Nurjannah, &#13;
2Andi Shafira Dyah Kurniasari, 3Zamah Sari, 4Yufis Azhar</text>
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                <text>Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, University of Muhammadiyah Malang</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                <text>Perbandingan Model Proses Algoritma Alpha dan Alpha++ Pada Aplikasi &#13;
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                <text>Alpha, Alpha++, Process Discovery, Process mining, Event log, E-commerce</text>
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                <text>Utilization of information technology is currently growing rapidly in helping activities especially in storing an event log. The &#13;
activity which is behavior of the user can be analyzed using process mining. The process mining purpose to extract information &#13;
from event logs on business processes that working. Discovery technique is used in this research. The purpose of this study is &#13;
to compare two algorithms applied by creating an e-commerce application that is aware of the processes. E-commerce &#13;
applications require event logs to read the behavior of visitor activities against the application. This research method starts &#13;
from understanding the business processes that working, then designing a website by creating the application used. &#13;
Furthermore, data collection through applications that are promoted through social media. The application will be recorded&#13;
user activity and formed an event log. The event log that formed then discovered using alpha and alpha++ algorithms by &#13;
utilizing the ProM Lite 1.2 tools. The evaluation results show that the alpha algorithm has shortcomings, namely length one &#13;
loop, length two loop and non-free choice. And the alpha++ algorithm fixed this deficiency</text>
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                <text>Bambang Jokonowo1*, Miskah Alfiyyah Kulsum2&#13;
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                <text>Universitas Mercu Buana</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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                <text>Food Fraud Prevention using a Blockchain-Based System:&#13;
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                <text>: livestock, food fraud, blockchain, trust, supply chain</text>
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                <text>In the supply chain of foodstuffs derived from livestock, data consistency and security are the most important thing to pay &#13;
attention to. However, the length of the existing supply chain and the lack of facilities to store and maintain the correctness of &#13;
livestock data are problems in ensuring the security of the data. The use of blockchain in livestock has existed in Indonesia, &#13;
but its scope is only to agriculture or only a small part of the livestock supply chain. Therefore, this research was conducted &#13;
to develop the application of a blockchain-based livestock supply chain system in Indonesia. This research begins with &#13;
conducting a literature study, analyzing the slaughterhouses. Then the development of a blockchain system for the food supply&#13;
chain was carried out. System validation was carried out through interviews with the head of the slaughterhouses, breeders, &#13;
and wholesalers. The results state that the system helps in ensuring the security of food supply chain data from livestock. &#13;
However, the problem that has not been resolved is the validation process of data on the weight loss of foodstuffs in the course &#13;
of the supply chain process. In the future, this technique is expected to be used for halal certification.</text>
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                <text>Daniel Soesanto1&#13;
, Liliana2&#13;
, Bambang Prijambodo3</text>
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                <text>Universitas Surabaya</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>E-commerce Recommender System Using PCA and K-Means Clustering</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>recommender system, collaborative filtering, principal component analysis, k-means, e-commerce</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Recently, recommender system has an important role in e-commerce to market products for users. One of recommender system &#13;
approach that used in e-commerce is Collaborative Filtering. This system works by providing product recommendations based &#13;
on products liked by other users who have similar preferences. However, sparse conditions in user data will cause sparsity &#13;
problems, namely the system is difficult to provide recommendations because of the lack of important information needed. &#13;
Therefore, we propose an e-commerce product recommendation system based on Collaborative Filtering using Principal &#13;
Component Analysis (PCA) and K-Means Clustering. K-Means is used to overcome sparsity problems and to form user clusters &#13;
to reduce the amount of data that needs to be processed. While PCA is used to reduce data dimensions and improve clustering &#13;
performance of K-Means. The test results using the sports product dataset on the Olist e-commerce show that the proposed &#13;
system has a lower RMSE value compared to other methods. For the number of neighbors of 10, 20, 30, and 40, our system &#13;
obtains values of 0.771806, 0.75747, 0.75304, 0.75304, and 0.75270</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Dendy Andra A.N1&#13;
, Z. K. A. Baizal2</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="97901">
                <text>Telkom University</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Telkom University</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="97903">
                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97905">
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              </elementText>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Implementation of Ensemble Method in Schizophrenia Identification &#13;
Based on Microarray Data</text>
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                <text>ensemble method, microarray, schizophrenia, disease detection</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness that leads the patient to hallucinations and delusions with a prevalence of 0.4% &#13;
worldwide. The importance early detection of Schizophrenia is tracking the pre-syndrome of Schizophrenia during the active &#13;
phase, and could reduce psychosis symptomatic. However, the method sometimes cannot detect the symptoms accurately. As &#13;
an alternative, machine learning can be implemented on microarray data for early detection. This study aimed to implement &#13;
three ensemble methods, i.e., Random Forest (RF), Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) &#13;
to identify Schizophrenia. Hyperparameter tuning was performed to improve the performance of the models. Based on the &#13;
results, we found that the model 6, which is developed by the XGBoost method, performs better than other models with the &#13;
value of accuracy and F1-score are 0.87 and 0.87, respectively.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Diya Namira Purba1&#13;
, Fhira Nhita2&#13;
, Isman Kurniawan3</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="97911">
                <text>Telkom University</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97915">
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>The Clustering Rice Plant Diseases Using Fuzzy C-Means and Genetic &#13;
Algorithm</text>
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                <text>Clustering, Fuzzy C-Means, Genetic Algorithm, Image Processing, Rice Plants Diseases</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Rice is an agricultural sector that is very important for Indonesia's economy. The main problem with rice plants is pest and &#13;
disease control which has a very dangerous impact as well as economic losses for farmers. The characteristics that are very &#13;
visible on rice leaves have a greater area than other plant structures, rice leaves can be applied for early diagnosis of rice &#13;
plant diseases. Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and Genetic Algorithm-Fuzzy C-Means are the approaches employed (GA-FCM). The &#13;
center of the cluster is obtained while adopting genetic algorithms for optimization. The primary dataset used in this research&#13;
is Teaching Sawah Farm IPB, and the secondary dataset is UCI Rice Leaf Diseases. According to the results of the comparison&#13;
the GA-FCM optimization results in a higher level of clustering precision with a 65% optimal cluster center point on the &#13;
silhoutte coefficient value compared to just 60% for FCM. This research shows the results that the proposed method can add &#13;
5% accuracy to the clustering results in terms of identifying the types of rice plant diseases properly</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="98243">
                <text>Faza Adhzima1&#13;
, Yandra Arkeman2&#13;
, Irman Hermadi</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>IPB University</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Fajar agus W</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98248">
                <text>Indonesia</text>
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                  <text>VOL 6 NO 2 (2022)</text>
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                <text>Klasifikasi Kematangan Tanaman Hidroponik Pakcoy Menggunakan &#13;
Metode SVM</text>
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                <text>Pakcoy is a type of vegetable plant belonging to the Brassica family. Pakcoy plants can be cultivated using hydroponic &#13;
techniques, namely plant cultivation techniques without soil media. The advantage of cultivating Pakcoy plants using &#13;
hydroponic techniques is that it does not require a large area of land, so it is easy to apply in the yard. However, cultivation &#13;
with hydroponic techniques has drawbacks such as farmers need to make regular observations to determine the harvest &#13;
readiness of each plant. This causes a lack of effectiveness of farmers in cultivating Pakcoy plants. With the development of&#13;
Machine Learning technology, a model can classify the maturity of Pakcoy plants based on digital image data. By applying &#13;
the Support Vector Machine (SVM) Algorithm, the Machine Learning model can learn to classify a digital image of Pakcoy &#13;
plants with the category "Small" to represent immature Pakcoy plants and "Large" to represent mature Pakcoy plants which &#13;
results in an accuracy level of above 79%. It can be concluded that Machine Learning can be implemented in Pakcoy cultivation&#13;
activities to support hydroponic farmers.</text>
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                <text>Hanin Latif Fuadi1&#13;
, Lukman Priyambodo2&#13;
, Tasya Enjelika Saputri3&#13;
, Naura Nazhifah4&#13;
, Angga Bagus Prawira5&#13;
, &#13;
Ibrohim Huzaimi6&#13;
, Mas Aly Afandi7&#13;
, Eka Setia Nugraha8&#13;
, Agung Wicaksono9&#13;
, Petrus Kerowe Goran</text>
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                <text>Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto</text>
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                <text>Fajar bagus W</text>
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