14 10 201 https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/e4eab0af6866fa1646889d5a3c03a3c0.pdf fa539a15e463f874193b79ca5d08aa09 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Complication management in percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: a case of tracheal needle sheath retrieval Subject The topic of the resource Bronchoscopy, Foreign body retrieval, Airway management and tracheostomy complications Description An account of the resource Abstract Background Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is a widely performed procedure in intensive care units (ICUs) for patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation. Although generally safe, PDT carries risks of complications, some of which may be life-threatening. Foreign body aspiration is a well-known concern, but the iatrogenic migration of procedural components, such as a tracheostomy needle sheath, has received little attention. Case presentation We report the case of a male patient with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) who underwent a percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy. During the procedure, the sheath of the tracheostomy needle became dislodged and migrated into the tracheobronchial tree. Urgent intervention was required to prevent further complications. Bronchoscopy was promptly performed at the bedside, revealing the foreign body in the right main bronchus. Initial retrieval attempts using biopsy forceps were unsuccessful due to the sheath’s positioning. The sheath was eventually maneuvered into the endotracheal tube (ETT) and extracted in a coordinated manner with the simultaneous removal of the ETT and forceps. The tracheostomy tube was then successfully placed under bronchoscopic guidance, and the patient remained stable without further complications. Conclusion This case highlights a rare and potentially life-threatening complication of PDT, emphasizing the essential role of bronchoscopy in managing intraprocedural complications. It underscores the importance of procedural expertise and vigilance in ICU settings. Keywords Bronchoscopy, Foreign body retrieval, Airway management and tracheostomy complications Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sritam Mohanty1 , Biswajit Nayak1 , Samir Samal1 , Sagarika Panda1* , Shakti Bedanta Mishra1 and Satyajit Choudhury1 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00865-9 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Bronchoscopy, Foreign body retrieval, Airway management and tracheostomy complications https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/4e1894193370869375cb895881b6900b.pdf f60ef9e75fd54df76dfaa355c6cf4d0e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Traumatic facial arteriovenous fistula: a rare case report and literature review Subject The topic of the resource Facial arteries, Facial vein, Arteriovenous fistula (AVF), Embolization Description An account of the resource Abstract The formation of facial arteriovenous fistula (AVF) directly between the facial artery and vein after trauma is very rare. Compared with intracranial AVF, understanding of this condition is limited. This paper reported the case of a 49-year-old male who had a metallic foreign object impaled on his left neck while weeding 6 months prior to admission. However, 3 months prior to admission, he developed a gradual throbbing of the left neck and swelling on the left side of his face. Auscultation revealed a vascular murmur in front of the mandibular angle on the left side of the face. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) showed an AVF between the left lateral facial artery and vein, resulting in retrograde blood flow into cavernous sinus though the ophthalmic vein. The authors discuss the management of a traumatic AVF through combined transarterial embolization using coils and Onyx liquid embolic agent. A 3-month follow-up indicated no recurrence of AVF, and the patient had a great recovery with normal- appearing left face and eye. It was the isolated involvement of the facial artery and vein in a post-traumatic setting makes this case particularly instructive. In addition, we summarized the clinical symptoms and treatment of AVF in the face and neck regions. Keywords Facial arteries, Facial vein, Arteriovenous fistula (AVF), Embolization Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Hongwei Gao1,3, Donglin Zhou2 , You Zhou1,3, Xuechao Wu1,3, Jing Wang1,3 and Qing Wang1,3,4* Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00864-w Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Facial arteries, Facial vein, Arteriovenous fistula (AVF), Embolization https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/230f39e6114e86fe29b551d298c554f3.pdf ad9b54ceb40fa1b7ddc3b3ad5e14bdba Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Continuous quality improvement for prehospital STEMI improved triage rates and achievement of gold standard<90‐min EMS‐to‐balloon time Subject The topic of the resource ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI), Polk County Fire Rescue (PCFR), American Heart Association Mission Lifeline STEMI Description An account of the resource Abstract Background ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a type of myocardial infarction caused by a buildup of plaque or clot in the coronary arteries. There are approximately 750,000 STEMI cases each year in the United States. The American Heart Association’s Mission Lifeline initiative aimed to optimize prehospital emergency medical services (EMS) and enhance STEMI triage rates through improved standardized protocol. This study evaluates the implementa- tion of Mission Lifeline techniques by Polk County Fire Rescue (PCFR) on improved EMS-to-balloon (E2B) times and tri- age rates. Methods Data from PCFR, Florida’s 4th largest EMS system, were analyzed quarterly from 2015 to 2023. The study included patients with chest pain that were>35 years of age. Results Among 2,585 patients, the percentage meeting the 90-min EMS-to-Balloon time increased from 74% in 2015 to 84% by the year 2019. The average annual under-triage rate for STEMI decreased from ranging from 2% in 2015 to 4% in 2017 to below 1% after the year 2020, reaching as low as 0% in 2021 and 2023. Over-triage rates initially fluc- tuated, increasing to a height of 12% by 2017, but decreased to<3% by 2022 and further dropped to 0.6% of cases were over-triage by 2024. Conclusion Implementation of Mission Lifeline procedures, including obtaining pre-hospital 12-lead ECG and hos- pital pre-activation, significantly enhanced STEMI care. These interventions led to improved E2B times and more accurate prehospital STEMI identification, underscoring the importance of coordinated, protocol-driven prehospital STEMI care in improving patient outcomes. Keywords ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI), Polk County Fire Rescue (PCFR), American Heart Association Mission Lifeline STEMI Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Aarish Reddy1 , Latha Ganti2,3,4, Anjali Banerjee5 and Paul Banerjee2,3* Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00863-x Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI), Polk County Fire Rescue (PCFR), American Heart Association Mission Lifeline STEMI https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/4c179032d4ded9bd5af6e3f1fa5fd3c4.pdf e0da456a56d9341dc0277fba4ec1220a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Septic shock caused by postpartum acute pancreatitis, a case report and literature review Subject The topic of the resource Postpartum acute pancreatitis, Biliary obstruction, Gallstones, Septic shock Description An account of the resource Abstract Introduction Postpartum acute pancreatitis (PAP) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that can occur following childbirth. The incidence of PAP is estimated to be between 1 in 1,000 and 1 in 10,000 deliveries, with a sig- nificant proportion of cases linked to biliary causes, particularly gallstones and biliary sludge. Prompt diagnosis and comprehensive management are essential to prevent severe complications such as septic shock and peritonitis. Case presentation We report the case of a 25-year-old white woman who presented with severe abdominal pain and septic shock 18 days after a cesarean section. Initial management included aggressive fluid resuscitation, broad- spectrum antibiotics, and pain control. Diagnostic imaging and laboratory tests confirmed the presence of biliary obstruction due to gallstones and biliary sludge, leading to acute pancreatitis. An endoscopic retrograde cholangio- pancreatography (ERCP) was performed to remove the biliary obstructions, followed by a laparoscopic cholecystec- tomy to prevent recurrence. Discussion PAP, while rare, poses significant risks and can lead to serious side effects such as septic shock. Early diag- nosis by laboratory workup and imaging is essential. In this instance, gallstones and biliary sludge were found to be the culprit, requiring cholecystectomy and ERCP. ERCP was effective in this patient, despite its controversy in septic patients. The effective management of PAP requires a multidisciplinary approach involving obstetricians, gastroenter- ologists, surgeons, and critical care specialists. Conclusion PAP must be identified and treated as soon as possible. Bile obstruction is a common problem that necessitates prompt imaging and, if necessary, endoscopic or surgical intervention. Delays can be fatal; timing is crucial. To prevent deadly consequences, doctors must be extremely suspicious of postpartum patients presenting with abdominal pain. Keywords Postpartum acute pancreatitis, Biliary obstruction, Gallstones, Septic shock Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Changiz Delavari1 , Delaram J. Ghadimi2 , Maryam Taheri3 , Harsh Kumar4 , Pouya Ebrahimi3 , Amir Nasrollahizadeh3 and Sepide Javankiani1* Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00862-y Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Postpartum acute pancreatitis, Biliary obstruction, Gallstones, Septic shock https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/bf3e85e0d66f141ce8643960fbe38427.pdf 913a2a9e40bf8a7207c9a7eaf29df68c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Predicting triage of pediatric patients in the emergency department using machine learning approach Subject The topic of the resource Canadian triage and acuity scale, K-Nearest neighbours, Support vector machine, Gaussian Naive Bayes, Decision tree, Random forest, Light GBM Description An account of the resource Abstract Background The efficient performance of an Emergency Department (ED) relies heavily on an effective triage system that prioritizes patients based on the severity of their medical conditions. Traditional triage systems, including those using the Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale (CTAS), may involve subjective assessments by healthcare providers, leading to potential inconsistencies and delays in patient care. Objective This study aimed to evaluate six Machine Learning (ML) models K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SCM), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), Gaussian Naïve Bayes (GNB), and Light GBM (Light Gradient Boosting Machine) for triage prediction in the King Abdulaziz University Hospital using the CTAS framework. Methodology We followed three essential phases: data collection (7125 records of ED patients), data exploration and processing, and the development of machine learning predictive models for ED triage at King Abdulaziz University Hospital. Results and conclusion The overall predictive performance of CTAS was the highest using GNB=0.984 accuracy. The CTAS-level model performance indicated that SVM, RF, and LGBM achieved the highest performance regarding the consistency of precision and recall values across all CTAS levels. Plain Language summary A study used a dataset of records of ED patients to improve triage prediction accuracy using six machine learning models. The Gaussian-naive Bayes model was the most accurate, predicting triage levels at 98.4% of the time. However, SVM, Random Forest, and Light GBM outperformed each other in precision and recall, demonstrating that these models can enhance the consistency and accuracy of triage judgments in the ED. Keywords Canadian triage and acuity scale, K-Nearest neighbours, Support vector machine, Gaussian Naive Bayes, Decision tree, Random forest, Light GBM Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Manal Ahmed Halwani1* , Ghada Merdad3 , Miada Almasre2 , Ghadeer Doman3 , Shafiqa AlSharif1 , Safinaz M. Alshiakh3 , Duaa Yousof Mahboob3 , Marwah A. Halwani4 , Nojoud Adnan Faqerah5 and Mahmoud Talal Mosuily2 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00861-z Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Canadian triage and acuity scale https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/48abe3537a44bff205850556c38920f2.pdf fc4575166ef890886109b4fc78870f09 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Quick to connect: a comparison of virtual and in-person speed mentoring for emergency medicine medical students, residents by faculty at a national conference Subject The topic of the resource Mentorship is vital to foster personal and professional growth. Description An account of the resource Abstract Background Mentorship is vital to foster personal and professional growth. Speed mentoring is a newer model of mentorship that introduces trainees to several potential mentors. The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine (SAEM) hosts a speed mentoring event at its annual meeting. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the annual meeting transitioned to a virtual format. This study compares participants’ attitudes towards in-person and virtual speed mentoring. Methods Medical students, residents, and faculty mentors completed a biographical sheet to inform pairings and to facilitate discussion. The same anonymous event evaluation was administered to the participants during both the in-person (SAEM19) and virtual speed mentoring event (SAEM21). We assessed whether there were significant differences in viewpoints of participants of the two formats using Fischer’s Exact Test for each question by role and performed a thematic analysis on the free-text question. Results The response rates for mentors and mentees were 89.6% (43/48) and 77.1% (37/48) for SAEM19, and 76.9% (10/13) and 84.6% (11/13) for SAEM21, respectively. Participants responded similarly to all (p>0.05) but one question. Mentors were more neutral that the event helped them feel more comfortable around trainees at the conference (p=0.01). Otherwise, participants indicated the event was enjoyable, planned to participate again, and felt empowered to make further connections outside of the event. Free responses underscored these themes and suggested increasing time per encounter. Conclusions Virtual speed mentoring is a feasible and effective alternative to in-person speed mentoring and may be a helpful adjunct to in-person mentoring. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Wendy W. Sun1*, Katja Goldflam1 , Zachary T. Pennington2 , Lucia Derks3 , Wendy C. Coates4 , Madison A. Nashu1 , Tamanna Hossin1 , Avery Clark5 , Alina Tsyrulnik1 and Judith A. Linden5 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00860-0 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Mentorship is vital to foster personal and professional growth. https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/eaf57f89f879e96abf798a0b6ebed7c4.pdf 2c32ac71ec2e61d110a1b1e75fabced0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Challenges in diagnosing and treating distal common bile duct adenocarcinoma: A case report with literature insights Subject The topic of the resource Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, Right upper abdominal pain, Common bile duct adenocarcinoma, Intrahepatic bile ducts, Obstructive jaundice, Lymphovascular invasion Description An account of the resource Abstract Background Adenocarcinoma of the distal common bile duct (CBD) is a rare and aggressive malignancy that is often diagnosed at an advanced stage owing to nonspecific symptoms and delayed presentation. This case report details the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges associated with distal CBD adenocarcinoma and highlights the need for an effective multidisciplinary approach. Case presentation A 54-year-old male with a significant smoking history presented with persistent right upper abdominal pain, dark urine, and scleral jaundice. Imaging studies revealed intrahepatic bile duct dilatation, a mass obstructing the common bile duct, and thickened gallbladder walls. Despite initial antibiotic therapy for suspected cholangitis, the patient underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and subsequently a surgical procedure. The surgical resection of a common bile duct adenocarcinoma with lymphovascular invasion was successful, with subsequent restoration of bile flow through Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Histopathological analysis confirmed tumor characteristics and clear surgical margins. Postoperatively, the patient demonstrated significant clinical improvement with normalized bilirubin levels and received appropriate management for his oncologic condition. Conclusion This case highlights the diagnostic complexity of distal CBD adenocarcinoma, particularly in patients with delayed symptoms. Multimodal imaging approaches and timely surgical intervention are crucial for effective management of this malignancy. Enhanced awareness of atypical presentations and advancements in targeted therapies holds promise for improving outcomes in such challenging cases. Keywords Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, Right upper abdominal pain, Common bile duct adenocarcinoma, Intrahepatic bile ducts, Obstructive jaundice, Lymphovascular invasion Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sakhr Alshwayyat1,2,3, Hamdah Hanifa4* , Yamen Alshwaiyat5 , Mustafa Alshwayyat6 , Hussein Alhussein7 , Malak Abu-Naja8 , Tala Abdulsalam Alshwayyat2 , Basil Alsaleh9 , Mohammad Shafa’a10 and Muhammad Fadi Alkurdi10 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00859-7 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/1176c8a140b721f0e63a8b9a1336504b.pdf 21220648fdce73db4126b4914eb4a11d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Impact of capacity building training on emergency medical services for chardham yatra: a pre-test post-test study in a hilly region of North India Subject The topic of the resource Capacity Building, Emergency medical services (EMS), Char Dham Yatra, Medical officer training, High- Altitude illness management Description An account of the resource Abstract Background The Char Dham Yatra in Uttarakhand, India, poses significant healthcare challenges due to high altitude, limited medical infrastructure, and increased risk of emergencies, including high-altitude illnesses and cardiovascular events. To address these challenges, a capacity-building program was implemented for medical officers, aiming to enhance their emergency medicine skills. Method The study was conducted at the Emergency Medicine and Trauma Surgery Department, AIIMS Rishikesh. The study was conducted for 6 months. A total of 150 medical officers were nominated, with 125 participating. The training involved weekly sessions over three months, comprising didactic lectures and hands-on practical skills, particularly in basic life support. Pre and post-tests comprising 20 questions assessed participants’ knowledge, and skill assessments were conducted using a 7-item questionnaire on a 5-point Likert scale. Result The program resulted in a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with an average increase of 41% in post-test scores compared to pre-test scores (p<0.001). Skill assessment showed that 70.4% of participants were rated as “Outstanding” or “Very Satisfactory.” The distribution of trained officers was uneven across districts, with Pauri and Tehri having the highest representation. Conclusion The capacity-building program significantly enhanced the emergency medicine capabilities of medical officers, leading to better preparedness for handling medical emergencies during the Char Dham Yatra. The positive outcomes highlight the importance of continued investment in such training programs to reduce morbidity and mortality. Addressing the uneven distribution of trained officers is crucial for comprehensive emergency medical coverage along the pilgrimage route. Keywords Capacity Building, Emergency medical services (EMS), Char Dham Yatra, Medical officer training, High- Altitude illness management Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nidhi Kaeley1 , Shantam Pokhriyal2 , Madhur Uniyal2* , Johnny Saxena1 , Mimanshu Mittal1 , Patel Sanket Mukeshkumar3 , Aditya Choudhary2 and Pushpendra Kaushik2 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00858-8 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Capacity Building, Emergency medical services (EMS), Char Dham Yatra, Medical officer training, High- Altitude illness management https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/7adb74d5c6a6b32750576b6560ac586e.pdf 2983dc8ddd549c095e4a2dd5a30828d4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource An Ogilvie’s syndrome: a rare case of large bowel pseudo-obstruction Subject The topic of the resource Ogilvie’s Syndrome (OS) is a rare but serious functional Description An account of the resource Abstract Introduction Ogilvie’s Syndrome (OS) is a rare but serious functional disorder characterized by dilatation of the colon, typically affecting the cecum and right colon, in the absence of any mechanical obstruction. Case presentation We present an unusual case of Ogilvie’s Syndrome in a 67-year-old female patient following elective dynamic hip screw surgery. She presented with gradual abdominal distention, as well as gas and stool retention. On the ninth postoperative day, abdominal examination revealed significant distention, marked tympanitic sounds upon percussion, diffuse tenderness on palpation, diminished bowel sounds, and moderate abdominal pain. Investigation tools demonstrated gross dilated in colons, up to 92.4 mm at the cecum level by Abdominal CT which, confirming the diagnosis of Ogilvie’s Syndrome. The team opted for conservative treatment, including nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion, fasting, and intravenous fluids. Subsequent imaging a few days later indicated a reduction in colonic diameter (cecum measuring 38 mm) and an improvement in the patient’s overall condition. Conclusion Although Ogilvie’s Syndrome is infrequently encountered, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for gas and stool retention following surgical procedures. It is essential to be familiar with diagnostic methods and management protocols for this condition. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mazen Mohammad1 , Khaled Alsheikh2 , Sabet El Madlaji3 and Muhamad Zakaria Brimo Alsaman4* Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00857-9 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Ogilvie’s Syndrome (OS) is a rare but serious functional https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/59a7baece1386584d8d2d724d8915262.pdf 12bc22b8957257372b83a9c477a6c63c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Volume 18 Issue 1 2025 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Pediatric emergency disaster preparedness:a narrative review of global disparities, challenges, and policy solutions Subject The topic of the resource Disasters, whether natural or man-made, Description An account of the resource Abstract Background Disasters, whether natural or man-made, pose significant challenges to healthcare systems, with children being among the most vulnerable populations. Pediatric Emergency Departments (PEDs) require specialized protocols to address children’s distinct physiological, psychological, and developmental needs in other to respond adequately to disasters. While international guidelines for disaster preparedness exist, significant disparities persist across different healthcare settings, particularly in low-resource regions where preparedness measures remain inadequate. This review examines the current state of pediatric disaster preparedness, analyzing insights from past disasters to highlight key challenges, gaps, and opportunities for improvement. Special attention is given to global frameworks, existing protocols, and how lessons from successful disaster responses can inform future strategies, particularly in resource-limited settings. Aims This review aims to assess the readiness of PEDs for disaster scenarios by identifying deficiencies and proposing strategies to enhance preparedness. It explores infrastructure requirements, workforce training, triage protocols, and mental health considerations specific to pediatric populations. Additionally, it assesses international frameworks and best practices to inform policy recommendations for strengthening pediatric-focused disaster response globally. Conclusion Pediatric disaster preparedness remains inadequate across global healthcare systems, particularly in resource-limited settings. While international protocols exist, their implementation varies widely, leaving gaps in staff training, resource allocation, and mental health support. Addressing these gaps requires a multi-faceted approach that includes enhanced training programs, improved resource allocation, and integration of mental health services into disaster protocols. By adopting evidence-based strategies and fostering interdisciplinary collaborations, healthcare systems can develop more resilient and child-focused emergency response frameworks. Strengthening disaster preparedness in PEDs is essential to ensuring equal opportunities for care and effective treatment for children in times of crisis. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Chibuike Daniel Onyejesi1 , Mohamed Alsabri2* , Jose Carlos Del Castillo Miranda3 , Mayam Mohamed Aziz4 , Muskaan Doulat Ram5 , Eslam Moumen Abady6 and Sohaila Mohamed Abdelbar7 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00856-w Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2025 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Peri Irawan Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource pdf Language A language of the resource english Type The nature or genre of the resource text Disasters, whether natural or man-made,