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                <text>S-100B in acute ischemic stroke: a visualization of global hotspots</text>
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                <text>Acute ischemic stroke, S-100B, Biomarkers, Bibliometric analysis</text>
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                <text>Abstract&#13;
A bibliometric analysis was performed on academic research from 1965 to 2025 with a focus on S-100B protein&#13;
and acute ischemic stroke (AIS). In total 15,792 academic papers about S-100B protein and AIS were reviewed,&#13;
showing a sharp incline in publications after 1980. Leading the publications of research and citations were the&#13;
United States, followed by Japan and Germany, which also had the highest clustered connections as well. The most&#13;
prevalent organization was the Harvard University. This bibliometric analysis aims to analyze the prognostic value of&#13;
S-100B protein as a potential biomarker in AIS with global data.&#13;
Keywords Acute ischemic stroke, S-100B, Biomarkers, Bibliometric analysis</text>
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                <text>Samhitha Gurijala1&#13;
&#13;
, Sofia Malik2&#13;
&#13;
and Latha Ganti3*</text>
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                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01007-x</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
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                <text>english</text>
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        <name>Acute ischemic stroke, S-100B, Biomarkers, Bibliometric analysis</name>
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                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Abrupt formation and spontaneous resolution of a mobile right atrial thrombus following intraoperative cardiopulmonary resuscitation during da Vinci robotic-assisted surgery:&#13;
a case report</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Right atrial thrombus is rare yet potentially life-threatening,</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137146">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Right atrial thrombus is rare yet potentially life-threatening, carrying a substantial risk of pulmonary embolism&#13;
&#13;
and death. Management generally includes anticoagulation, thrombolysis, surgical thrombectomy, or catheter-&#13;
based removal, whereas prognosis is poor when the thrombus remains untreated. We describe the intraoperative&#13;
&#13;
formation and spontaneous dissolution of a large, mobile right atrial thrombus that ultimately led to a favorable&#13;
clinical outcome. During da Vinci robotic-assisted surgery, the patient experienced sudden cardiac arrest and&#13;
was resuscitated with intraoperative cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Trans-esophageal echocardiography revealed&#13;
a massive, free-floating thrombus in the right atrium, which subsequently resolved without the need for&#13;
pharmacological or mechanical intervention.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137147">
                <text>Yunfeng Jiang1†, Wenqing Ruan1†, Yangyang Xia1†, Chenlong Xie1&#13;
, Wei Yuan1&#13;
, Jiangang Song1&#13;
&#13;
and Jian Wang1*</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137148">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01006-y</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137149">
                <text>2025</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137150">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="137151">
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137152">
                <text>english</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15663">
        <name>Right atrial thrombus is rare yet potentially life-threatening,</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137124">
                <text>Effectiveness of a structured triage system in improving timeliness of emergency care in a resource-limited rural hospital in Uganda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137125">
                <text>Triage, Emergency medical services, Rural hospitals, Developing countries, Resource-limited settings</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137126">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
&#13;
Background Triage is essential for optimising resource allocation in emergency care, particularly in low- and middle-&#13;
income countries. Some triage tools, such as the Interagency Integrated Triage Tool (IITT), have been developed&#13;
&#13;
specifically for resource-limited settings, but their implementation and evaluation remain challenging due to&#13;
shortages of staff, limited training opportunities, and infrastructure constraints. This study aimed to evaluate the&#13;
impact of implementing a structured triage system adapted from the IITT on the identification of urgent/emergency&#13;
cases and wait times compared with unstructured nursing assessment alone in a rural general hospital in Uganda.&#13;
Methods A prospective quality improvement study was conducted in the outpatient department (OPD) of Dr&#13;
Ambrosoli Memorial Hospital in Kalongo, Uganda. Data were collected on all patients attending the OPD for 7&#13;
consecutive days before and after IITT implementation. Outcomes included changes in emergency/urgent cases&#13;
identification, proportion of undertriage/overtriage using hospital admission as the gold standard for assessing triage&#13;
accuracy, OPD wait times and total OPD length of stay. Multivariable regression was used to adjust for confounders.&#13;
Results A total of 304 patients in the pre-implementation period and 246 patients in the post-implementation&#13;
period were included in the analysis. After implementation of the IITT, the proportion of emergency/urgent&#13;
cases increased from 16.4% to 22.8%, but there was no significant association between IITT implementation and&#13;
identification of emergency/urgent cases, overtriage and undertriage after adjustment for confounders. IITT&#13;
implementation was associated with a 23-minute reduction in time to provider (95% CI -35.49 to -12.03, p&lt;0.001) and&#13;
a 35-minute reduction in total OPD length of stay (95% CI -57.41 to -12.76, p=0.002).&#13;
Conclusions A structured triage system adapted from the IITT showed similar proportions of overtriage and&#13;
undertriage compared with unstructured nursing assessment alone, but improved patient flow by significantly&#13;
reducing wait times and length of stay in the OPD of a resource-limited rural hospital in Uganda. These findings&#13;
suggest that structured triage can be feasibly implemented without additional resources in similar low-resource&#13;
hospitals; however, further studies are needed to fully assess the impact of IITT in this and similar settings.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137127">
                <text>Lucrezia Rovati1,2* , Samuel Otim3&#13;
&#13;
, Sara Ottolenghi1,2, Maurice Okao3&#13;
&#13;
, Fausto Fazzini2&#13;
&#13;
, Alex Ojera3&#13;
,&#13;
&#13;
Giovanni Carpani4&#13;
&#13;
, Sandro Di Domenico2&#13;
&#13;
, Laura Ferrari2&#13;
&#13;
, Marco Bettina1,2, Daniele Privitera5&#13;
&#13;
, Nicolò Capsoni1,2,&#13;
&#13;
Godfrey Smart Okot3&#13;
&#13;
, Carmen Orlotti3&#13;
&#13;
and Michele Bombelli1,4</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137128">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01005-z</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137129">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137130">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137132">
                <text>english</text>
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      <tag tagId="15659">
        <name>Triage, Emergency medical services, Rural hospitals, Developing countries, Resource-limited settings</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137114">
                <text>Successful management with hemoperfusion&#13;
and antidotal therapy of severe combined&#13;
dichlorvos and rodenticide poisoning: a case&#13;
report</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137115">
                <text>Organophosphate poisoning, Rodenticide poisoning, Super warfarin, Hemoperfusion, Hemofiltration</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137116">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background This case report presents a rare instance of combined dichlorvos (organophosphate) and brodifacoum&#13;
(rodenticide) poisoning. By analyzing the clinical presentation and therapeutic course, we aim to provide insights into&#13;
the challenges and management strategies associated with multi-agent toxic exposures.&#13;
Case presentation A 73-year-old male with a history of hypertension and depression was admitted after ingesting&#13;
approximately 150 mL of dichlorvos and 10 mL of brodifacoum. He underwent 18 days of comprehensive treatment,&#13;
including gastric decontamination with induced emesis and activated charcoal, administration of specific antidotes&#13;
(a total of 1189 mg atropine, 21.8 g pralidoxime iodide, and 660 mg vitamin K1), and extracorporeal detoxification&#13;
via hemoperfusion and hemofiltration. Supportive care involved infection control, nutritional supplementation, and&#13;
monitoring of coagulation and electrolyte status. The patient developed early complications, including hematemesis,&#13;
epistaxis, and persistent coagulopathy, as well as transient alterations in consciousness and cholinesterase levels&#13;
below 200 U/L. With prompt and aggressive intervention, his clinical condition gradually stabilized, and he was&#13;
discharged in good condition. Follow-up revealed coagulopathy, with deep vein thrombosis requiring oral&#13;
anticoagulation.&#13;
Conclusion Combined organophosphate and rodenticide poisoning presents a complex toxicological scenario,&#13;
characterized by overlapping and synergistic effects on the nervous and coagulation systems. Cholinesterase levels&#13;
below 200 U/L may serve as a critical marker of severity in patients without pre-existing liver disease. Hemoperfusion&#13;
effectively facilitates toxin clearance, though adjustments to pralidoxime iodide dosing may be warranted during&#13;
&#13;
extracorporeal therapy. Following blood purification therapy, no toxin was detected in the patient’s plasma, and long-&#13;
term coagulation abnormalities associated with super warfarin exposure were not observed in this case. Additionally,</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137117">
                <text>Huiying Li1†, Xue Li2†, Biao Du1&#13;
&#13;
, Hongzhi Yu3&#13;
&#13;
, Shasha Fu3&#13;
, Yu Guo3&#13;
, Hongxia Shao4&#13;
&#13;
, Huaiyong Chen2&#13;
&#13;
, Wanjie Yang5*&#13;
&#13;
and Longyan Ma1*</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137118">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01004-0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="137119">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137120">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
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        <name>Organophosphate poisoning, Rodenticide poisoning, Super warfarin, Hemoperfusion, Hemofiltration</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137084">
                <text>Exploring the pentraxin-3 as a prognostic biomarker in paraquat poisoning:&#13;
a systematic-narrative hybrid review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137085">
                <text>Paraquat, Poisons, Pentraxin 3, PTX3, Prognostic biomarker, Lung fibrosis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137086">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Purpose Paraquat is a commonly used pesticide that is highly toxic to humans and leads to fatal lung fibrosis upon&#13;
consumption. Due to its rapid clearance from the bloodstream, there are no reliable biomarkers for the diagnosis&#13;
and prognosis of paraquat intoxication. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3), an acute-phase inflammatory mediator, has emerged as a&#13;
potential biomarker, particularly in the context of lung injury and fibrosis. This review aimed to assess the prognostic&#13;
value of the level of PTX3 in predicting clinical outcomes in patients with paraquat poisoning and to evaluate the&#13;
correlation between PTX3 levels and the severity of poisoning.&#13;
Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE (Ovid), EMBASE (Ovid), Web&#13;
of Science, Scopus, CROSSREF, and Google Scholar. The included studies were observational (cohort or case-control),&#13;
involving human subjects with confirmed paraquat poisoning, and reported PTX3 levels related to clinical outcomes.&#13;
Data on PTX3 expression, disease severity, and prognostic correlations were extracted.&#13;
Results Two primary studies were performed. PTX3 levels were significantly elevated in non-survivors compared to&#13;
survivors and were positively correlated with serum paraquat levels and disease severity. PTX3 levels peaked between&#13;
12 and 24 h post-ingestion and maintained a prognostic value over subsequent days. A PTX3 cut-off of 8.9 ng/mL was&#13;
associated with higher mortality, with moderate sensitivity and specificity.&#13;
Conclusion PTX3 is a promising prognostic biomarker for paraquat poisoning, particularly in cases where traditional&#13;
markers are unreliable. Due to the limited sample size, a multicenter study is recommended to validate the role of&#13;
PTX3 in clinical and forensic settings.&#13;
Keywords Paraquat, Poisons, Pentraxin 3, PTX3, Prognostic biomarker, Lung fibrosis</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137087">
                <text>Deepu Mathew1 and Ambika Prasad Patra2*</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137088">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01003-1</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137090">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137091">
                <text>pdf</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137092">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15651">
        <name>Paraquat, Poisons, Pentraxin 3, PTX3, Prognostic biomarker, Lung fibrosis</name>
      </tag>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="134588">
                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137074">
                <text>Genital burns caused by cell phone combustion following a motorcycle accident: a case report</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137075">
                <text>Cell phone, Genital burns, Deep dermal burn, Full-thickness (third-degree) burn</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137076">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Thermal injuries are common in emergency departments, but rarely involve isolated genital burns.&#13;
However, burns caused by electronic devices, particularly cell phones, represent an emerging concern.&#13;
Case presentation A 47-year-old man presented with third-degree burns to the left anterior thigh, penis, and&#13;
scrotum, covering 2% of the total body surface area, accompanied by facial fractures. These injuries had been&#13;
sustained in a collision. A burned cell phone was discovered in clothing adjacent to the perineum, leading to&#13;
the suspicion that it had ignited in his trouser pocket, causing burns in addition to trauma from the collision. He&#13;
underwent surgical debridement and split-thickness skin grafting on hospital day 14. Despite the severity of the&#13;
injury, the patient achieved complete epithelialization and recovered pre-injury urological and sexual function by the&#13;
3-month follow-up. To our knowledge, this represents the first report of deep dermal and full-thickness genital burns&#13;
caused by cell phone combustion.&#13;
Conclusions This case highlights the potential for severe thermal injuries from cell phones, possibly exacerbated by&#13;
trauma, and underscores the importance of patient education regarding the safe handling and storage of cell phones,&#13;
particularly during activities like cycling or motorcycling.&#13;
Keywords Cell phone, Genital burns, Deep dermal burn, Full-thickness (third-degree) burn</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137077">
                <text>Koshi Ota1,3*, Saki Mizutani1&#13;
&#13;
, Akinori Asaka2&#13;
, Yuri Yae2&#13;
, Kanna Ota3&#13;
&#13;
, Takashi Nuri2&#13;
&#13;
and Akira Takasu1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137078">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01002-2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137079">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137080">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137081">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137082">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137083">
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15650">
        <name>Cell phone, Genital burns, Deep dermal burn, Full-thickness (third-degree) burn</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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  <item itemId="12834" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="134588">
                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137064">
                <text>IFEM model framework for the accreditation of training sites for emergency medicine specialists</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137065">
                <text>Emergency medicine, Accreditation framework, Graduate medical education, Clinical training,&#13;
Accreditation standards</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137066">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
The International Federation for Emergency Medicine (IFEM) has developed model curricula for undergraduate&#13;
education, graduate education and continuing professional development in Emergency Medicine. Graduate&#13;
education is delivered in various settings, including training sites based in a clinical Emergency Department. In&#13;
order to ensure the quality of the training that is delivered at these sites, mature training systems have a system&#13;
that accredits these sites for training purposes. This paper presents a model framework for this accreditation&#13;
process that may be used by national societies to develop their own process. This paper also includes a&#13;
comparison of this framework with the accreditation standards of established programs in IFEM member societies.&#13;
Keywords Emergency medicine, Accreditation framework, Graduate medical education, Clinical training,&#13;
Accreditation standards</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137067">
                <text>Andrew Singer1,2*, Simon Chu3&#13;
&#13;
, Anantharaman Venkataraman4&#13;
&#13;
, Nicholas Jouriles5&#13;
&#13;
, Arif Alper Cevik6,7 and&#13;
&#13;
James Kwan8,9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137068">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01001-3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137069">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137070">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137071">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137072">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137073">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15649">
        <name>Emergency medicine, Accreditation framework, Graduate medical education, Clinical training, Accreditation standards</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12833" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="134588">
                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137054">
                <text>Strengthening hospital resilience&#13;
to earthquakes: a public health review&#13;
of seismic risk reduction programs in the&#13;
Middle East</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137055">
                <text>Hospitals, Disaster planning, Earthquakes, Emergency preparedness, Risk management, Middle east</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137056">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Introduction Maintaining hospital functionality during and after earthquakes is essential for effective disaster&#13;
response in seismically active regions. In the Middle East, hospital resilience is challenged by limited infrastructure&#13;
investment, variable enforcement of safety regulations, and inconsistent preparedness planning.&#13;
Methods A systematic literature review was conducted across nine databases (2009–2024), including EBSCO,&#13;
Cochrane, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, EconLit, and Google Scholar. Studies were included&#13;
if they assessed hospitals in the Middle East with comprehensive or partial seismic risk reduction programs. Three&#13;
independent reviewers performed data extraction and quality appraisal using validated tools appropriate to study&#13;
design.&#13;
Results Five studies met the inclusion criteria. Hospitals with comprehensive seismic risk reduction programs,&#13;
including structural retrofitting, disaster drills, surge capacity plans, and emergency communication protocols,&#13;
demonstrated higher levels of functional continuity following earthquakes. In contrast, facilities lacking such&#13;
measures reported structural damage, service disruptions, and patient evacuations. Mobile hospitals were identified&#13;
as a promising adaptive strategy for mitigating overload in high-risk, resource-limited settings.&#13;
Conclusion Comprehensive seismic preparedness programs enhance hospital functionality in earthquake-prone&#13;
regions. These findings underscore the importance of integrated risk reduction strategies, cross-sector coordination,&#13;
and sustained investment. Further research is needed to evaluate the comparative impact of preparedness levels&#13;
using standardized functionality indicators, and to explore scalable innovations such as mobile and modular&#13;
healthcare units to strengthen regional disaster resilience.&#13;
Keywords Hospitals, Disaster planning, Earthquakes, Emergency preparedness, Risk management, Middle east</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="137057">
                <text>Yasir Almukhlifi1,2* , Maher Alsulami1,2, Abdullah Alharbi1,2, Tafe Howsawi1,2, Amal Hussain1,2,3, Reema Alfageeh1,2,&#13;
Aseel Alzahrani4&#13;
&#13;
, Eatedal Alshareef5&#13;
&#13;
, Amal Salah6&#13;
&#13;
, Rani Radey7&#13;
&#13;
and Mohammed Sultan8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137058">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01000-4</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137059">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137060">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="137061">
                <text>pdf</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137062">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
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        <name>Hospitals, Disaster planning, Earthquakes, Emergency preparedness, Risk management, Middle east</name>
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                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137044">
                <text>A stitch in time saves nine! A case report of spontaneous duodenal perforation in advanced pancreatic cancer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137045">
                <text>Acute abdomen, Emergency department, Palliative care, Point of care ultrasound (POCUS)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137046">
                <text>Acute abdomen is a common presentation in the emergency department, requiring prompt evaluation, diagnosis,&#13;
and treatment. This case report highlights how simple diagnostic tools can facilitate early detection of abdominal&#13;
pain caused by duodenal perforation—a rare complication in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer.&#13;
We present a novel case of a 62-year-old male with locally advanced pancreatic cancer who developed acute&#13;
abdominal pain. The diagnosis of intestinal perforation was made at a Specialist Palliative Care clinic within&#13;
a tertiary cancer centre. An erect abdominal X-ray revealed free air under the diaphragm, pointing to bowel&#13;
perforation. The patient underwent emergency surgical exploration, which confirmed a duodenal perforation and&#13;
was managed with a palliative gastrojejunostomy. While point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was not used in this&#13;
case, we emphasize its potential utility as a bedside tool in the emergency setting for early evaluation of acute&#13;
abdomen. It can aid in differentiating between conditions such as bowel obstruction, perforation, intussusception,&#13;
abscesses, or large masses compressing vital structures—many of which may not be visible on a plain abdominal&#13;
X-ray. This case underscores the importance of early clinical evaluation and the use of accessible diagnostic tools&#13;
(POCUS) in the timely management of acute abdomen, particularly in complex cancer cases.&#13;
Keywords Acute abdomen, Emergency department, Palliative care, Point of care ultrasound (POCUS)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137047">
                <text>Isha Jatin Shah1&#13;
&#13;
, Raghu Sudarshan Thota1* , Jayita Deodhar1&#13;
&#13;
and Shamali Poojary1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137048">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00918-z</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137049">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137050">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137051">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137052">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137053">
                <text>text</text>
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        <src>https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/510f26dc9f2e4b6dd44b58068bc2dcd6.pdf</src>
        <authentication>005368398b367fb2547bd311b1c680b3</authentication>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="134588">
                  <text>Volume 18 Issue 1 2025</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137023">
                <text>Accessory spleens, mixed hiatal hernia, and incisional hernias: a complex case of multidisciplinary surgical management</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137024">
                <text>Accessory spleen, Hiatal hernia, Incisional hernia, Nissen fundoplication, Splenectomy, Multimorbidity,&#13;
Case report</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137025">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Accessory spleens, arising from incomplete fusion during embryogenesis, are frequent developmental&#13;
anomalies detected incidentally in abdominal imaging studies. Despite surgical advancements, post-laparotomy&#13;
incisional hernias persist, while hiatal hernias, common in older adults, often present asymptomatically.&#13;
Case presentation A 55-year-old male presented with abdominal pain, chronic vomiting, and gastrointestinal&#13;
bleeding. Evaluation unveiled a mixed hiatal hernia alongside multiple accessory spleens, necessitating surgical&#13;
intervention. A midline incision facilitated adhesion release, hernia repair, and a 360-degree Nissen fundoplication.&#13;
Postoperatively, the patient stabilized, discharged with a liquid diet and medications. Histopathological analysis&#13;
confirmed benign findings, emphasizing successful complex abdominal condition management.&#13;
Conclusion Comprehensive assessment is vital for patients with intricate gastrointestinal symptoms and surgical&#13;
histories. Accurate diagnosis and intervention, encompassing accessory spleen excision and hernia repair, resulted in&#13;
notable clinical enhancement devoid of complications.&#13;
Keywords Accessory spleen, Hiatal hernia, Incisional hernia, Nissen fundoplication, Splenectomy, Multimorbidity,&#13;
Case report</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137026">
                <text>Hamdah Hanifa1 , Mohi Alddin Moustafa Mahouk1 , Fadiah Hazem Albaroudi2 , Enas Saleem Khallouf3&#13;
, Dana&#13;
&#13;
Abu Nokta1* , Ranim Alrihani1 , Basil Alsaleh4 , Youssef Zeeb5&#13;
&#13;
, Ramez Altair5&#13;
&#13;
, Malek AlBalkhi5&#13;
&#13;
, Rawad Asami5&#13;
and&#13;
&#13;
Abdullah Shekh Najjaren5</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137027">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00917-0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137028">
                <text>2025</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137029">
                <text>Peri Irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137030">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137031">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137032">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15647">
        <name>Accessory spleen, Hiatal hernia, Incisional hernia, Nissen fundoplication, Splenectomy, Multimorbidity, Case report</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
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