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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138229">
                <text>Successful endoscopic retrieval of an&#13;
&#13;
accidentally ingested toothbrush in a 95-year-&#13;
old male : a clinical case report</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138230">
                <text>Toothbrush, Accidental swallowing, Foreign body ingestion, Endoscopic removal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138231">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Accidental foreign body ingestion in the paediatric age group is a common presentation to the&#13;
Emergency department, with most objects being small and round. Accidental ingestion of non-organic, long, and&#13;
rigid foreign bodies in adults is relatively rare, and is usually seen in patients with an underlying psychiatric illness.&#13;
Such foreign bodies are unlikely to pass through the entirety of the gastrointestinal tract owing to their length and&#13;
rigidity, and are therefore associated with the risk of pressure ulcers, necrosis, and perforation, which necessitates their&#13;
prompt removal.&#13;
Case presentation We report the case of a 95-year-old male with Parkinson’s disease, who presented to the&#13;
Emergency Department with alleged history of having swallowed his toothbrush an hour prior to arrival. The patient&#13;
&#13;
was hemodynamically stable. An X-ray of the abdomen confirmed the presence of the toothbrush with the radio-&#13;
opaque bristle end seen in the left upper quadrant. The Gastroenterologist was involved, and an endoscopic retrieval&#13;
&#13;
of the toothbrush was planned immediately. There were challenges encountered in the endoscopic removal owing&#13;
to the smooth surface of the toothbrush. However, successful retrieval was accomplished, and patient was discharged&#13;
the following day with no complications.&#13;
Conclusion Accidental ingestion of toothbrush in adults is extremely rare. Owing to its length and structure, the&#13;
tooth brush is unlikely to be naturally expelled from the rectum, and therefore associated with risk of complications&#13;
like perforation, which necessitates prompt removal.&#13;
Keywords Toothbrush, Accidental swallowing, Foreign body ingestion, Endoscopic removal</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138232">
                <text>Farzin Vajifdar1*, Khursheed Vazifdar1&#13;
&#13;
, Vivek Singh1&#13;
&#13;
, Sagar Jaiswal1&#13;
&#13;
and Sayash Nair1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138233">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01094-w</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138234">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138235">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138236">
                <text>pdf</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138237">
                <text>english</text>
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              </elementText>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15783">
        <name>Toothbrush, Accidental swallowing, Foreign body ingestion, Endoscopic removal</name>
      </tag>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138219">
                <text>Acute toxic encephalopathy induced&#13;
by organic solvent exposure: a case report&#13;
of diagnostic challenges and occupational&#13;
health implications</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138220">
                <text>Acute toxic encephalopathy induced&#13;
by organic solvent exposure: a case report&#13;
of diagnostic challenges and occupational&#13;
health implications</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138221">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Toxic encephalopathy, which results from exposure to neurotoxic substances, poses a considerable&#13;
clinical challenge, especially for occupational groups like painters and construction workers.&#13;
Case presentation This case report describes a 35-year-old female painter who experienced acute toxic&#13;
encephalopathy, presenting with severe headache, nausea, and vomiting. Initially, her condition was misdiagnosed as&#13;
cervical spondylosis. However, recognizing her occupational exposure to organic solvents was essential for arriving at&#13;
the correct diagnosis. This case highlights the importance of thorough evaluations, particularly detailed occupational&#13;
histories, to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure timely management of such conditions. Neuroimaging results showed&#13;
bilateral symmetric white matter changes, which supported the diagnosis of organic solvent toxicity. This finding&#13;
aligns with existing literature that discusses how lipid solubility can disrupt neuronal function. The patient's positive&#13;
outcome following prompt treatment underscores the critical need for early recognition of toxic encephalopathy, as it&#13;
can significantly improve recovery chances.&#13;
Conclusion This case enhances our understanding of the complexities associated with diagnosing acute&#13;
encephalopathy caused by organic solvents and underscores the urgent need for healthcare providers to be more&#13;
aware of occupational hazards.&#13;
Keywords Acute toxic encephalopathy, Neurotoxic substance exposure, Organic solvent exposure</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138222">
                <text>Mengfei Han1&#13;
, Yi Ren1&#13;
, Kongbo Lv1&#13;
, Li Wang2&#13;
and Zhizhou Yang1*</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138223">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01092-y</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138224">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138225">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138226">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138227">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138228">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15782">
        <name>Acute toxic encephalopathy induced by organic solvent exposure: a case report of diagnostic challenges and occupational health implications</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138209">
                <text>Middle-aged woman with acute-on-&#13;
chronic generalized abdominal pain due&#13;
&#13;
to phlebosclerotic colitis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138210">
                <text>A 48-year-old woman presented to the emergency depart-&#13;
ment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138211">
                <text>Case presentation&#13;
&#13;
A 48-year-old woman presented to the emergency depart-&#13;
ment (ED) due to acute-on-chronic generalized abdomi-&#13;
nal pain and nausea for 2 weeks. Her temperature was&#13;
&#13;
36.6 °C, blood pressure 111/88 mmHg, sinus tachycar-&#13;
dia (152 bpm) and oxygen saturation 99% on room air&#13;
&#13;
without respiratory distress when arriving ED. Physical&#13;
examination disclosed tenderness over entire abdomen&#13;
&#13;
without muscle guarding. Laboratory study showed ele-&#13;
vated C-reactive protein level (18.75 mg/dL), and D-dimer&#13;
&#13;
(2.22 μg/mL FEU). The KUB revealed continuous gas-&#13;
filled and dilated small bowel loops with linear calcifica-&#13;
tions along the right colon and mesenteric veins [1] (Fig.&#13;
&#13;
1). Contrast computed tomography (CT) was performed&#13;
subsequently which revealed wall thickening with high&#13;
density contents in the ascending colon and pericolic&#13;
mesenteric venous vessels (Fig. 2). Under the impression&#13;
of phlebosclerotic colitis complicated with small bowel&#13;
&#13;
obstructions, the patient received intravenous hydra-&#13;
tion, antibiotic treatment, and was admitted to the hos-&#13;
pital for conservative treatment. However, the condition</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138212">
                <text>Ta-Jen Wen1&#13;
&#13;
, Je-Ming Hu2&#13;
&#13;
and Sy-Jou Chen1*</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138213">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01089-7</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138214">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138215">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138216">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138217">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138218">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15781">
        <name>A 48-year-old woman presented to the emergency depart- ment</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12948" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="13003">
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        <authentication>d7be63388cd94cc335339f13e83bb686</authentication>
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138199">
                <text>Biomarkers and clinical rules for the&#13;
management of mild traumatic brain injury:&#13;
a narrative review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138200">
                <text>Keywords Brain injuries, Traumatic, Glial fibrillary acidic protein, Ubiquitin thiolesterase, Biomarkers, Clinical decision&#13;
rules, Multidetector computed tomography, Emergency service, Hospital, Unnecessary procedures</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138201">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) accounts for 80% of TBI cases. Although only 16% show intracranial&#13;
lesions and &lt;1% require neurosurgical intervention, CT overutilization remains common. Clinical decision rules&#13;
like the Canadian CT Head Rule achieve high sensitivity (≈100%) but poor specificity (28-65%). Serum biomarkers,&#13;
particularly GFAP and UCH-L1, offer complementary diagnostic performance. Emerging evidence suggests combining&#13;
both strategies may optimize diagnostic accuracy, though integrated approaches remain poorly characterized in the&#13;
literature.&#13;
Methods We conducted a narrative review of literature published January 2000-March 2025 across PubMed/&#13;
MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and Scielo. Search terms included mTBI, biomarkers (GFAP, UCH-L1, S100B), clinical&#13;
decision rules (Canadian CT Head Rule, New Orleans Criteria, NEXUS), and resource-limited settings. Inclusion criteria&#13;
comprised observational cohorts, clinical trials, validation studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses focused on&#13;
mTBI in emergency contexts.&#13;
Results Combined strategies integrating clinical decision rules with biomarkers achieved superior diagnostic&#13;
performance compared to either tool individually. The Canadian CT Head Rule demonstrated optimal performance&#13;
across GCS 13-15 (sensitivity 93-100% and specificity 28-65% for intracranial lesions). GFAP demonstrated superior&#13;
diagnostic performance compared with UCH-L1 and S100B. Although UCH-L1 did not provide meaningful&#13;
incremental value beyond GFAP alone, all currently FDA- and CE-cleared platforms for clinical use (Abbott i-STAT,&#13;
Alinity i; bioMérieux VIDAS® TBI) measure both GFAP and UCH-L1 in combination, achieving sensitivities of 95.8–97.3%&#13;
and specificities of 34.2–41.2%.&#13;
Conclusion Integrating the Canadian CT Head Rule with GFAP-based biomarker testing may optimize CT utilization&#13;
in mTBI. We propose a sequential diagnostic algorithm consisting of initial evaluation with the Canadian CT Head&#13;
Rule, followed by biomarker testing in CCHR-positive cases, with CT reserved for biomarker-positive patients. This&#13;
stepwise approach has the potential to support more efficient referral decisions and resource utilization in settings&#13;
with limited access to neuroimaging, while reducing unnecessary brain CT use in centers with imaging availability,</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138202">
                <text>Sebastián Salgado1,2,3, Vicente Saver1,2,3,8* , Ángel Sáenz1,2,3, Andrés Ferre1,2, Andrés Giglio1,2,4,5,6 and&#13;
Andrés Reccius1,2,7</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138203">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01088-8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138204">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138205">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138206">
                <text>pdf</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138207">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15780">
        <name>Keywords Brain injuries, Traumatic, Glial fibrillary acidic protein, Ubiquitin thiolesterase, Biomarkers, Clinical decision rules, Multidetector computed tomography, Emergency service, Hospital, Unnecessary procedures</name>
      </tag>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138189">
                <text>Abdominal computed tomography use in the&#13;
emergency department among children&#13;
with abdominal pain: a retrospective analysis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138190">
                <text>Abdominal pain, Abdominal computed tomography, Emergency department, Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138191">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Acute abdominal pain is a common cause of visits to the pediatric emergency departments (ED). In&#13;
recent years, abdominal computed tomography (CT) has emerged as an increasingly used imaging modality due&#13;
to its diagnostic value in the evaluation of abdominal pain. This study aimed to determine the frequency of CT use&#13;
among children presenting to the ED with abdominal pain, and to identify the factors associated with CT use.&#13;
Methods A single-center, retrospective review of medical records was conducted, including children aged 3 to 15&#13;
years who presented to the ED at the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC) with abdominal pain&#13;
between January 1st and December 31, 2014. Demographic, clinical and laboratory data were collected and analyzed&#13;
to assess predictors of CT use.&#13;
Results A total of 451 patients were included in the study, of whom 11.8% underwent abdominal CT. Appendicitis&#13;
was the most common abnormal finding (26%) seen on the abdominal CT scans followed by mesenteric adenitis&#13;
(25%), while one-quarter of CT scans yielded normal findings. Older age, right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain, leukocytosis,&#13;
and evaluation by an emergency medicine physician were significant predictors of CT use.&#13;
Conclusion This study sheds the light on the potential overuse of abdominal CT scan in children presenting to ED&#13;
with abdominal pain, exposing this vulnerable population to unnecessary radiation and adding financial burden.&#13;
Thus, these findings underscore the importance of implementing institutional guidelines and promoting the use of&#13;
non-ionizing imaging modalities.&#13;
Keywords Abdominal pain, Abdominal computed tomography, Emergency department, Children</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138192">
                <text>Sarah Khafaja1&#13;
&#13;
, Sarah Salam Rizk1&#13;
&#13;
, Samer El Hayek1&#13;
&#13;
and Nadine Yazbeck1,2*</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138193">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01087-9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138194">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138195">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138196">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138197">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138198">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15779">
        <name>Abdominal pain, Abdominal computed tomography, Emergency department, Children</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12946" public="1" featured="1">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138179">
                <text>Usefulness of S100β protein in patients&#13;
on antithrombotic drugs with mild traumatic&#13;
brain injury: a prospective cohort study in an&#13;
emergency department</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138180">
                <text>Mild brain injury, S100β protein, Cerebral injury, Antithrombotic, Cerebral CT, Medico-economic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138181">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background S100β protein has interesting metrological characteristics in the general population with mild&#13;
traumatic brain injury (TBI) but its value in the subpopulation of patients on antithrombotic drugs (ATD) remains&#13;
poorly documented.&#13;
Objective The main objective was to evaluate the performance of S100β assay in ruling-out the presence of a&#13;
cerebral injury after mTBI in subjects on ATD.&#13;
Design, settings and participants This prospective single-center study was conducted between March 2020 and&#13;
September 2021 in the Emergency Department of a French hospital. Patients on ATD consulting for mTBI having&#13;
occurred less than 6 h previously were included.&#13;
&#13;
Outcomes measure and analysis The S100β assay was to have been performed within 6 h of the TBI, and a cut-&#13;
off value of 0.105 μg/L was applied. The standard diagnosis was provided by cerebral computed tomography (CCT).&#13;
&#13;
The primary endpoint was the metrological qualities of S100β for detecting intracranial complication following TBI.&#13;
Economic impact was evaluated as a secondary endpoint.&#13;
Results 245 patients were included, with a mean age of 81.5 (±11.8) years. CCT showed cerebral injury for 15 (6.1%)&#13;
patients. The S100β assay was negative for 58 (23.7%) patients. Sensitivity was 100% (95% CI: 78.2% −100%), specificity&#13;
25.2% (95% CI: 19.7% −31.3%), and NPV 100% (95% CI: 93.8% −100%). The S100β assay could have avoided CCT for&#13;
23.7% of the subjects, which would save €82.03 per patient compared to the current strategy.&#13;
Conclusion The use of S100β within 6 h of a TBI among subjects on ATD is efficacious in safely discounting cerebral&#13;
injury, with an appreciable economic saving.&#13;
Clinical trial registration NCT04305821 (2020-03-09)&#13;
Keywords Mild brain injury, S100β protein, Cerebral injury, Antithrombotic, Cerebral CT, Medico-economic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138182">
                <text>Xavier Quilcaille1&#13;
&#13;
, Paul-Georges Reuter1,2, Mélanie Duval3&#13;
&#13;
, Emma Bajeux4&#13;
&#13;
and Nicolas Peschanski1,5*</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138183">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01085-x</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138184">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138185">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138186">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138187">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138188">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15778">
        <name>Mild brain injury, S100β protein, Cerebral injury, Antithrombotic, Cerebral CT, Medico-economic</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12945" public="1" featured="1">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138169">
                <text>Second victims among emergency medical&#13;
dispatchers in Germany: a cross-sectional&#13;
study (SeViD-VII)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138170">
                <text>Second victim, Emergency medical dispatchers, Emotional distress, Psychological distress, Patient safety,&#13;
Occupational health</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138171">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Emergency Medical Dispatchers (EMDs) play a critical role in coordinating emergency responses while&#13;
being remotely exposed to distressing incidents. The Second Victim Phenomenon (SVP) refers to emotional distress&#13;
experienced by healthcare professionals following adverse events; however, its prevalence and impact among EMDs&#13;
remain poorly understood. This study examines the prevalence, symptom burden, and support preferences related to&#13;
SVP among EMDs in Germany.&#13;
Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted using the validated SeViD-questionnaire, supplemented with&#13;
&#13;
demographic items. The survey assessed SVP prevalence, symptom severity, and preferred support measures. A web-&#13;
based survey was distributed via professional networks. Descriptive statistics summarized sample characteristics and&#13;
&#13;
binary logistic regression was used to identify predictors of SVP and symptom burden.&#13;
Results Among 407 respondents, 315 completed the questionnaire (completion rate: 78%). More than half (62.2%)&#13;
of participating EMDs identified as Second Victims, despite limited prior awareness of the phenomenon. Traumatic&#13;
events such as patient deaths or suicides and aggressive behavior were central triggers. SVP was linked to symptoms&#13;
including emotional strain and difficulties concentrating, with neuroticism associated with greater symptom load&#13;
(p=0.02). Binary logistic regression suggested that higher scores of the personality trait openness and professional&#13;
experience increase SVP risk (p&lt;0.01). Although many affected EMDs refrained from seeking help, those who did&#13;
often relied on their friends and family for support. Immediate time off, structured debriefing, and professional&#13;
counseling emerged as the most valued support strategies.&#13;
Conclusions SVP is highly prevalent among EMDs, highlighting the need for targeted support strategies. Raising&#13;
awareness, integrating SVP education into dispatcher training, and establishing accessible psychological support&#13;
programs are essential to improve well-being and resilience in this professional group.&#13;
Keywords Second victim, Emergency medical dispatchers, Emotional distress, Psychological distress, Patient safety,&#13;
Occupational health</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138172">
                <text>Victoria Klemm1,2*, Reinhard Strametz2&#13;
&#13;
, Thomas Neusius2&#13;
&#13;
, Matthias Raspe1&#13;
&#13;
, Rafael Trautmann3&#13;
&#13;
, Marc Gistrichovsky4&#13;
,&#13;
&#13;
Rainer Petzina5&#13;
&#13;
, Stefan Bushuven6,7 and Hartwig Marung5</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138173">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01084-y</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138174">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138175">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138176">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138177">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138178">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15777">
        <name>Second victim, Emergency medical dispatchers, Emotional distress, Psychological distress, Patient safety, Occupational health</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12944" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="12999">
        <src>https://repository.horizon.ac.id/files/original/9236e7cd9d2ce503f3a933a97d18bbc2.pdf</src>
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    </fileContainer>
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138159">
                <text>Preliminary investigation of bacterial surface&#13;
contamination in emergency ambulances&#13;
in South Korea</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138160">
                <text>Ambulance contamination, Infection prevention, Emergency medical services, Bacterial persistence,&#13;
Disinfection efficacy, Bacillus velezensis, Williamsia muralis, EMS infection control</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138161">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Emergency ambulances are vital in prehospital care but carry a high risk of healthcare-associated&#13;
infections due to confined spaces, high patient turnover, and brief cleaning intervals. Routine disinfection protocols&#13;
are in place; however, their effectiveness in South Korean ambulances has not been formally evaluated.&#13;
Methods This pre–post observational study examined bacterial contamination on six high-touch surfaces across&#13;
five operational ambulances in Province G, South Korea. Swabs were collected immediately before and after daily&#13;
disinfection performed by paramedics. Bacterial load was quantified using colony-forming units (CFUs), and species&#13;
identification was conducted via 16 S rRNA sequencing. Statistical analyses included paired t-tests, ANOVA, Cohen’s d,&#13;
and MANOVA to evaluate the cleaning efficacy and contamination patterns.&#13;
Results All six surfaces were contaminated before cleaning, with the highest CFUs recorded on the ventilation&#13;
outlet (182.6±48.3), SpO2 sensor (145.2±35.7), and stretcher handle (122.4±22.6). Disinfection significantly&#13;
reduced bacterial load across all surfaces (p&lt;0.05), yet residual contamination remained on the SpO2 sensor&#13;
(Bacillus velezensis) and stretcher handle (Williamsia muralis). ANOVA revealed significant differences in baseline&#13;
contamination (F(5,24)=78.52, p&lt;0.001), and MANOVA confirmed that cleaning effectiveness varied by surface&#13;
geometry (Wilks’ Λ=0.202, p&lt;0.001).&#13;
Conclusions Manual disinfection significantly lowers bacterial load in ambulances, but residual contamination on&#13;
complex, high-touch surfaces remains problematic. These findings underscore the need for multimodal disinfection&#13;
approaches, improved equipment design, and systematic microbial surveillance to enhance EMS infection control&#13;
standards.&#13;
Keywords Ambulance contamination, Infection prevention, Emergency medical services, Bacterial persistence,&#13;
Disinfection efficacy, Bacillus velezensis, Williamsia muralis, EMS infection control</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138162">
                <text>Seoul-Hee Nam1&#13;
&#13;
, Hyeon-Ji Lee2* and Mi-young Choi2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138163">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01083-z</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138164">
                <text>2026</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138165">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="15776">
        <name>Ambulance contamination, Infection prevention, Emergency medical services, Bacterial persistence</name>
      </tag>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138149">
                <text>Fatal late cardiovascular sequelae&#13;
of previously unrecognized Kawasaki disease&#13;
in 12-year-old child</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Kawasaki disease, Incomplete Kawasaki disease, Coronary aneurysm, Myocardial infarction, Pediatric&#13;
cardiac arrest, Case report</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138151">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Kawasaki disease (KD), previously termed mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome, is a childhood&#13;
vasculitis affecting medium-sized arteries and is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children. It primarily&#13;
affects children under five years of age. If left untreated, KD can lead to serious cardiovascular complications,&#13;
particularly coronary artery aneurysms (CAA) and thrombosis. Incomplete KD presents with fewer clinical criteria,&#13;
making it more difficult to diagnose. Importantly, long-term sequelae such as CAA may remain clinically silent for&#13;
years. This case highlights the critical need for awareness that even minimal or transient symptoms can be the only&#13;
warning sign of life-threatening complications in adolescents with a remote history of incomplete or unrecognized&#13;
KD.&#13;
Case presentation We describe a fatal case of a 12-year-old boy with a history of presumed myocarditis at age five,&#13;
which retrospectively fulfilled criteria for incomplete KD but remained undiagnosed. From age five to twelve, he was&#13;
asymptomatic except for occasional, brief chest tightness. At twelve, he presented with mild chest pain followed by&#13;
rapid clinical deterioration, cardiac arrest, and death. Post-mortem imaging and autopsy revealed a thrombosed giant&#13;
aneurysm of the left anterior descending coronary artery, consistent with chronic coronary disease.&#13;
Conclusion This case illustrates the potentially fatal long-term cardiovascular sequelae of unrecognized and&#13;
untreated incomplete KD. Early recognition and treatment with IVIG are critical to reduce coronary complications.&#13;
Healthcare providers must maintain clinical vigilance for patients with a history of KD. Even subtle or transient&#13;
symptoms in patients with a history of KD should prompt immediate evaluation to prevent fatal outcomes.&#13;
Keywords Kawasaki disease, Incomplete Kawasaki disease, Coronary aneurysm, Myocardial infarction, Pediatric&#13;
cardiac arrest, Case report</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138152">
                <text>Tereza Fremuthová1&#13;
&#13;
, Michal Huml1*, Alexandra Kotková1&#13;
&#13;
, Josef Sýkora1&#13;
, Jan Baxa2&#13;
, Lukáš Hanáček3&#13;
&#13;
and Jiří Fremuth1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138153">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01079-9</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138154">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138155">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138156">
                <text>pdf</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138157">
                <text>english</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138158">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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      <tag tagId="15775">
        <name>Kawasaki disease, Incomplete Kawasaki disease, Coronary aneurysm, Myocardial infarction, Pediatric cardiac arrest, Case report</name>
      </tag>
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  <item itemId="12942" public="1" featured="1">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="138073">
                  <text>Volume 19 Issue 1 2026</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="138074">
                  <text>PERI IRAWAN</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138139">
                <text>Exertional heat stroke with multiorgan&#13;
dysfunction in a community sports event: case&#13;
report and one-month follow-up</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138140">
                <text>Exertional heat stroke, Multiorgan dysfunction, Rhabdomyolysis, Cardiac injury, Low- and middle-income&#13;
countries, Emergency preparedness</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138141">
                <text>Abstract&#13;
Background Exertional heat stroke (EHS) is a life-threatening emergency characterized by central nervous system&#13;
(CNS) dysfunction with hyperthermia and frequent multiorgan injury. Although outcomes have improved with rapid&#13;
on-site cooling in elite sports and military contexts, data from community sporting events in low- and middle-income&#13;
countries (LMICs) remain scarce.&#13;
Case presentation We report a 30-year-old previously healthy Vietnamese male who collapsed during a 5-km&#13;
community run. He presented with encephalopathy, generalized seizure, metabolic acidosis, acute kidney injury&#13;
(AKI) (creatinine 149 μmol/L, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 53), rhabdomyolysis (creatine kinase (CK)&#13;
3745 U/L), and myocardial injury (high-sensitivity troponin I (hs-troponin I) peak 3.87 ng/mL). The electrocardiogram&#13;
(ECG) showed incomplete right bundle branch block with minor ectopy, while echocardiography revealed preserved&#13;
&#13;
systolic function. With rapid cooling and supportive care, renal, muscular, and cardiac abnormalities resolved. At one-&#13;
month follow-up, hs-troponin I and CK had normalized (0.0016 ng/mL; 155 U/L), creatinine was 81 μmol/L, and ECG&#13;
&#13;
was normal, confirming full clinical recovery.&#13;
Conclusion This case illustrates EHS with multiorgan dysfunction successfully managed at a community sporting&#13;
event in Vietnam. The comprehensive one-month biomarker and cardiac follow-up highlights the potential for full&#13;
recovery, while emphasizing the need for cost-effective emergency preparedness-including trained staff and rapid&#13;
cooling strategies-in LMIC community events.&#13;
Keywords Exertional heat stroke, Multiorgan dysfunction, Rhabdomyolysis, Cardiac injury, Low- and middle-income&#13;
countries, Emergency preparedness</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138142">
                <text>Ninh Xuan Nguyen1*, Ngoc Tien Pham1&#13;
&#13;
, Huong Thi Thanh Le1&#13;
&#13;
, Quoc Viet Tran1&#13;
&#13;
, Hang Ngoc Thuy Tran1&#13;
,&#13;
&#13;
Thi Kim Thanh Vo1&#13;
&#13;
and Phong Van Phan2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138143">
                <text>https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-01071-3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138144">
                <text>2026</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138145">
                <text>peri irawan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138146">
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="138147">
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      <tag tagId="15774">
        <name>Exertional heat stroke, Multiorgan dysfunction, Rhabdomyolysis, Cardiac</name>
      </tag>
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  </item>
</itemContainer>
