GABRA6 and SLC6A4 genotypes are correlated with the fasting blood glucose and physical fitness in the seemingly healthy young adults

Dublin Core

Title

GABRA6 and SLC6A4 genotypes are correlated with the fasting blood glucose and physical fitness in the seemingly healthy young adults

Subject

diabetes mellitus, fitness, GABA, health risk, serotonin

Description

Introduction: We examined environmental and genetic factors potentially correlated with the blood glucose and
physical fitness in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia to elucidate the predominant cardiovascular disease risk.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study on 68 adults aged 18-22 years. Direct interview was conducted to get

socio-economy, daily diets (rice/ R, snacks and sweets/ SS, veggies and fruits/ VF), daily activity (locomotors and non-
locomotors) data. Peripheral blood-GABRA6 and SLC6A4 polymorphisms, fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood pressure,

3 fitness parameters (1 min push-up, 3 minutes step up, pulse rate after 3 minutes step-up) were measured by 2
independent and pre-trained medical doctors. Kruskal-Wallis, Chi-Square, and eta-coefficient tests were used to seek
differences between genotypes and correlation strength between variables, respectively (significant if p<0.05).
Results: Both gene’s genotypes showed significant correlations with the FBG (p=0.042, p=0.013, respectively);
GABRA6 polymorphism significantly correlated with SU (p=0.033). There was a significant difference in the FBG
between 2 VF subgroups (p=0.02). Strongest association was found between FBG and SLC6A4 (η=0.3); PR and GABRA6
(η=0.168), PU and SLC6A4 (η=0.38); SU and Locomotors (η=0.237).
Conclusions: In these seemingly healthy young adults, daily diets and the genotypes of both genes have a good
association with the FBG and physical fitness levels.

Creator

Viskasari P. Kalajanti1

, Mariana Wahjudi
2
, Kusuma E. Purwantari1

, Visuddho1
,

Peppy Nawangsasi3

, Rury T. Oktariza4

, Krisnawan A. Pradana1

, Dzanuar Rahmawan5
, and

Bambang E. Suwito6

Source

http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v18i1.43770

Date

29 March 2023

Contributor

PERI IRAWAN

Format

PDF

Language

ENGLISH

Type

TEXT

Files

Collection

Citation

Viskasari P. Kalajanti1 , Mariana Wahjudi 2 , Kusuma E. Purwantari1 , Visuddho1 , Peppy Nawangsasi3 , Rury T. Oktariza4 , Krisnawan A. Pradana1 , Dzanuar Rahmawan5 , and Bambang E. Suwito6, “GABRA6 and SLC6A4 genotypes are correlated with the fasting blood glucose and physical fitness in the seemingly healthy young adults,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed February 21, 2026, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/10870.