The Influence of Spiritual Care with Callista Roy's Adaptation Theory Approach on Serotonin Levels in Ischemic Stroke Patients
Dublin Core
Title
The Influence of Spiritual Care with Callista Roy's Adaptation Theory Approach on Serotonin Levels in Ischemic Stroke Patients
Subject
ischemic stroke, serotonin, spiritual care;
Description
Background: Ischemic stroke causes physical disability, which
can result in an inability to adapt, causing a 72% decrease in
serotonin. Decreased serotonin can cause mood changes that
adversely impact stroke outcomes. The aim of this research is to
determine the effect of spiritual care using Callista Roy's
adaptation theory approach on serotonin levels in Ischemic Stroke
Patients.
Methods: The type of research is quasi-experimental with a
pretest-posttest control group design. The population of the study
was outpatients of ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Moewardi
Hospital. The sample size was 60 respondents consisting of 30
respondents in the control group and 30 respondents in the
intervention group. The intervention group was given a spiritual
care intervention by the researcher consisting of 5 sessions each
meeting with a duration of 30 minutes. The spiritual care
intervention was given once a week 12 times for 3 months and the
control group was given standard spiritual therapy by the
outpatient nurse at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Serotonin
examination using ELISA kit. Data analysis using independent
sample t-test.
Results: There is an influence of spiritual care with the Callista
Roy theory approach on the serotonin levels of ischemic stroke
patients with a significance of 0.001 (p value <0.05).
Conclusion: Spiritual care interventions with Callista Roy's
theoretical approach have a significant influence on improving
serotonin levels in ischemic stroke patients, which can reduce
anxiety. It is recommended that ischemic stroke patients be given
spiritual care 12 times for 3 months.
can result in an inability to adapt, causing a 72% decrease in
serotonin. Decreased serotonin can cause mood changes that
adversely impact stroke outcomes. The aim of this research is to
determine the effect of spiritual care using Callista Roy's
adaptation theory approach on serotonin levels in Ischemic Stroke
Patients.
Methods: The type of research is quasi-experimental with a
pretest-posttest control group design. The population of the study
was outpatients of ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Moewardi
Hospital. The sample size was 60 respondents consisting of 30
respondents in the control group and 30 respondents in the
intervention group. The intervention group was given a spiritual
care intervention by the researcher consisting of 5 sessions each
meeting with a duration of 30 minutes. The spiritual care
intervention was given once a week 12 times for 3 months and the
control group was given standard spiritual therapy by the
outpatient nurse at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Serotonin
examination using ELISA kit. Data analysis using independent
sample t-test.
Results: There is an influence of spiritual care with the Callista
Roy theory approach on the serotonin levels of ischemic stroke
patients with a significance of 0.001 (p value <0.05).
Conclusion: Spiritual care interventions with Callista Roy's
theoretical approach have a significant influence on improving
serotonin levels in ischemic stroke patients, which can reduce
anxiety. It is recommended that ischemic stroke patients be given
spiritual care 12 times for 3 months.
Creator
Aria Nurahman Hendra Kusuma, Dwi Pudjonarko, Untung Sujianto
Source
https://doi.org/10.37341/jkg.v9i2.1103
Publisher
Poltekkes Surakarta
Date
December 2024
Contributor
Sri Wahyuni
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Files
Collection
Citation
Aria Nurahman Hendra Kusuma, Dwi Pudjonarko, Untung Sujianto, “The Influence of Spiritual Care with Callista Roy's Adaptation Theory Approach on Serotonin Levels in Ischemic Stroke Patients,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed February 13, 2026, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/10898.