The Correlation Between Family Support and Family Self-Efficacy with Relapse in Individuals with Schizophrenia
Dublin Core
Title
The Correlation Between Family Support and Family Self-Efficacy with Relapse in Individuals with Schizophrenia
Subject
family support,
relapse, self-efficacy,
schizophrenia
relapse, self-efficacy,
schizophrenia
Description
Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common illness in mental hospitals, often
leading to recurrent relapses. These relapses can be influenced by both
internal and external factors, including family support and self-efficacy in
caring for individuals with schizophrenia (IWS). Good family support
benefits IWS, whereas poor support can worsen their condition. High self-
efficacy in families is essential for providing optimal care. This study
examines the correlation between family support and family self-efficacy
with relapse in IWS in the Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) III North
Denpasar area.
Methods: A quantitative descriptive correlational study with a cross-
sectional approach was conducted. The research instruments included a
family support questionnaire and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES).
Data were collected through door-to-door surveys from May to June 2024,
involving 68 respondents who were family members of IWS.
Results: Many respondents were aged 46-55, had a high school education,
and earned below the minimum wage. The Pearson correlation test
showed a strong negative correlation between family support and relapse
(p = 0.00, r = -0.62) and between family self-efficacy and relapse (p = 0.00,
r = -0.61). Multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression indicated
that family support (β = -0.37) had a slightly stronger influence on relapse
occurrences in IWS compared to family self-efficacy (β = -0.36).
Conclusion: Enhancing family support and self-efficacy is crucial in
minimising relapse in IWS. Families should be encouraged to strengthen
their role in providing support and improving their self-efficacy in
caregiving.
leading to recurrent relapses. These relapses can be influenced by both
internal and external factors, including family support and self-efficacy in
caring for individuals with schizophrenia (IWS). Good family support
benefits IWS, whereas poor support can worsen their condition. High self-
efficacy in families is essential for providing optimal care. This study
examines the correlation between family support and family self-efficacy
with relapse in IWS in the Puskesmas (Community Health Centre) III North
Denpasar area.
Methods: A quantitative descriptive correlational study with a cross-
sectional approach was conducted. The research instruments included a
family support questionnaire and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES).
Data were collected through door-to-door surveys from May to June 2024,
involving 68 respondents who were family members of IWS.
Results: Many respondents were aged 46-55, had a high school education,
and earned below the minimum wage. The Pearson correlation test
showed a strong negative correlation between family support and relapse
(p = 0.00, r = -0.62) and between family self-efficacy and relapse (p = 0.00,
r = -0.61). Multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression indicated
that family support (β = -0.37) had a slightly stronger influence on relapse
occurrences in IWS compared to family self-efficacy (β = -0.36).
Conclusion: Enhancing family support and self-efficacy is crucial in
minimising relapse in IWS. Families should be encouraged to strengthen
their role in providing support and improving their self-efficacy in
caregiving.
Creator
Made Ayu Andari1*, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin1, Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih1, Ni
Made Dian Sulistiowati1, & I Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa2
Made Dian Sulistiowati1, & I Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa2
Source
https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2024.54408
Date
21 October 2024
Contributor
peri irawan
Format
pdf
Language
english
Type
text
Files
Collection
Citation
Made Ayu Andari1*, Putu Ayu Emmy Savitri Karin1, Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih1, Ni
Made Dian Sulistiowati1, & I Nyoman Dharma Wisnawa2, “The Correlation Between Family Support and Family Self-Efficacy with Relapse in Individuals with Schizophrenia,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed April 26, 2026, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/11854.