Journal of ICT Research and Applications ITB Bandung Vol. 16 No. 2 2022
Strengthening INORMALS Using Context-based Natural Language Generation
Dublin Core
Title
Journal of ICT Research and Applications ITB Bandung Vol. 16 No. 2 2022
Strengthening INORMALS Using Context-based Natural Language Generation
Strengthening INORMALS Using Context-based Natural Language Generation
Subject
Baudot-Murray code; INORMALS; linguistic-based steganography; natural language generation; sentence paraphrasing.
Description
Abstract. The noiseless steganography method that has been proposed by Wibowo can embed up to six characters in the provided cover text, but more than 59% of Indonesian words have a length of more than six characters, so there is room to improve Wibowo’s method. This paper proposes an improvement of
Wibowo’s method by modifying the shifting codes and using context-based language generation. Based on 300 test messages, 99% of messages with more than six characters could be embedded by the proposed method, while using Wibowo’s method this was only 34%. Wibowo’s method can embed more than six characters only if the number of shifting codes is less than three, while the
proposed method can embed more than six characters even if there are more than three shifting codes. Furthermore, the security for representing the number of code digits is increased by introducing a private key with the probability of guessing less than 1, while in Wibowo’s method this is 1. The naturalness of the cover sentences generated by the proposed method was maintained, which was about 99% when using the proposed method, while it was 98.61% when using Wibowo’s method.
Wibowo’s method by modifying the shifting codes and using context-based language generation. Based on 300 test messages, 99% of messages with more than six characters could be embedded by the proposed method, while using Wibowo’s method this was only 34%. Wibowo’s method can embed more than six characters only if the number of shifting codes is less than three, while the
proposed method can embed more than six characters even if there are more than three shifting codes. Furthermore, the security for representing the number of code digits is increased by introducing a private key with the probability of guessing less than 1, while in Wibowo’s method this is 1. The naturalness of the cover sentences generated by the proposed method was maintained, which was about 99% when using the proposed method, while it was 98.61% when using Wibowo’s method.
Creator
Soni Yora & Ari Moesriami Barmawi
Source
DOI: 10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2022.16.2.1
Publisher
IRCS-ITB
Date
01 Desember 2021
Contributor
Sri Wahyuni
Rights
ISSN: 2337-5787
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Coverage
Journal of ICT Research and Applications ITB Bandung Vol. 16 No. 2 2022
Files
Collection
Citation
Soni Yora & Ari Moesriami Barmawi, “Journal of ICT Research and Applications ITB Bandung Vol. 16 No. 2 2022
Strengthening INORMALS Using Context-based Natural Language Generation,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/3447.
Strengthening INORMALS Using Context-based Natural Language Generation,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/3447.