Safety and Health at Work Vol. 14 Issue 3 2023
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers in the Southeast Asia Region: A Systematic Review (Review Article)
Dublin Core
Title
Safety and Health at Work Vol. 14 Issue 3 2023
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers in the Southeast Asia Region: A Systematic Review (Review Article)
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers in the Southeast Asia Region: A Systematic Review (Review Article)
Subject
ergonomic, farmer, Southeast Asia, WMSDs, work-related, musculoskeletal disorders
Description
Background: Southeast Asia has many people who work in the agriculture sector. Not many stakeholders pay special attention to the health of farmers, even though they are exposed to various types of hazards. One of the most common health complaints among farmers is related to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). This study aims to assess the prevalence of WMSDs and factors associated with them among farmers in Southeast Asia.
Methods: A literature search on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and EBSCO was conducted. Articles were included if they studied ergonomic problems among farmers from 11 countries in the Southeast Asia region and were published during 2015-2022. The Critical Appraisal Skills Program was used to evaluate the quality of the articles. The search process and retrieval process reflected PRISMA’s recommendation.
Result: There were 14 studies found from 3 countries that had published articles in PubMed and ScienceDirect, including Thailand [8], Indonesia [4], and Malaysia [2]. The prevalence of WMSDs in Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia was 78,31%, 81,27%, and 88,39%, respectively. Common factors associated with WMSDs include age, sex, smoking habits, drinking alcohol habits, working period (years), type of work, awkward position, non-ergonomic equipment, repetitive movements, and lifting heavy loads.
Conclusion: The prevalence of WMSDs among farmers in Southeast Asia is considerably high. Effective intervention is essential for reducing the prevalence and protecting workers’ health and well-being.
Methods: A literature search on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and EBSCO was conducted. Articles were included if they studied ergonomic problems among farmers from 11 countries in the Southeast Asia region and were published during 2015-2022. The Critical Appraisal Skills Program was used to evaluate the quality of the articles. The search process and retrieval process reflected PRISMA’s recommendation.
Result: There were 14 studies found from 3 countries that had published articles in PubMed and ScienceDirect, including Thailand [8], Indonesia [4], and Malaysia [2]. The prevalence of WMSDs in Thailand, Indonesia, and Malaysia was 78,31%, 81,27%, and 88,39%, respectively. Common factors associated with WMSDs include age, sex, smoking habits, drinking alcohol habits, working period (years), type of work, awkward position, non-ergonomic equipment, repetitive movements, and lifting heavy loads.
Conclusion: The prevalence of WMSDs among farmers in Southeast Asia is considerably high. Effective intervention is essential for reducing the prevalence and protecting workers’ health and well-being.
Creator
Kurnia A. Akbar, Phally Try, Pramon Viwattanakulvanid, Kraiwuth Kallawicha
Source
journal homepage: www.e-shaw.net
Publisher
Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency.
Date
21 August 2023
Contributor
Sri Wahyuni
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Coverage
Safety and Health at Work Vol. 14 Issue 3 2023
Files
Citation
Kurnia A. Akbar, Phally Try, Pramon Viwattanakulvanid, Kraiwuth Kallawicha, “Safety and Health at Work Vol. 14 Issue 3 2023
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers in the Southeast Asia Region: A Systematic Review (Review Article),” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/3464.
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Farmers in the Southeast Asia Region: A Systematic Review (Review Article),” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/3464.