Jurnal Internasional Medical Journal of Indonesia FKUI Vol. 29 No. 1 2020
First Trimester Maternal Upper Arm Circumference Correlated to Placental Size and Neonatal Anthropometry
Dublin Core
Title
Jurnal Internasional Medical Journal of Indonesia FKUI Vol. 29 No. 1 2020
First Trimester Maternal Upper Arm Circumference Correlated to Placental Size and Neonatal Anthropometry
First Trimester Maternal Upper Arm Circumference Correlated to Placental Size and Neonatal Anthropometry
Subject
birth weight, maternal nutrition, pregnancy outcome
Description
BACKGROUND First maternal nutrition, represented by anthropometrics, is an important factor for fetal growth. This study aimed to determine the correlation between maternal nutritional status of first trimester pregnant women with placental size and neonatal anthropometry.
METHODS A retrospective cohort study (N = 134) was conducted in Jakarta and Riau during August–September 2017. Correlation between first trimester maternal nutritional status, placental size (placental weight and volume), and neonatal anthropometry (birth weight, birth length, head circumference, and abdominal circumference) were
examined using Spearman's correlation test.
RESULTS High maternal body mass index and upper arm circumference (UAC) are weakly correlated with high birth weight (r = 0.281, p<0.001 and r = 0.271, p<0.001), birth length (r = 0.176, p = 0.022 and r= 0.238, p = 0.002), head circumference (r = 0.251, p = 0.001 and r = 0.297, p<0.001), abdominal circumference (r = 0.227, p = 0.003 and r= 0.226, p = 0.003), placental weight (r = 0.198, p = 0.01 and r = 0.228, p<0.001), and placental volume (r = 0.194, p = 0.01 and r = 0.203, p = 0.008). In addition, high maternal height is also weakly correlated with high birth weight (r = 0.157, p = 0.043) and birth length (r = 0.158, p = 0.041).
CONCLUSIONS UAC can be reliably used to assess the nutritional status of pregnant women and to predict placental and newborn sizes.
METHODS A retrospective cohort study (N = 134) was conducted in Jakarta and Riau during August–September 2017. Correlation between first trimester maternal nutritional status, placental size (placental weight and volume), and neonatal anthropometry (birth weight, birth length, head circumference, and abdominal circumference) were
examined using Spearman's correlation test.
RESULTS High maternal body mass index and upper arm circumference (UAC) are weakly correlated with high birth weight (r = 0.281, p<0.001 and r = 0.271, p<0.001), birth length (r = 0.176, p = 0.022 and r= 0.238, p = 0.002), head circumference (r = 0.251, p = 0.001 and r = 0.297, p<0.001), abdominal circumference (r = 0.227, p = 0.003 and r= 0.226, p = 0.003), placental weight (r = 0.198, p = 0.01 and r = 0.228, p<0.001), and placental volume (r = 0.194, p = 0.01 and r = 0.203, p = 0.008). In addition, high maternal height is also weakly correlated with high birth weight (r = 0.157, p = 0.043) and birth length (r = 0.158, p = 0.041).
CONCLUSIONS UAC can be reliably used to assess the nutritional status of pregnant women and to predict placental and newborn sizes.
Creator
Noroyono Wibowo, Rima Irwinda, Lazuardy Rachman
Publisher
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
Date
2020-03-26
Contributor
Sri Wahyuni
Rights
ISSN : 0853-1773
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Coverage
Jurnal Internasional Medical Journal of Indonesia FKUI Vol. 29 No. 1 2020
Files
Citation
Noroyono Wibowo, Rima Irwinda, Lazuardy Rachman, “Jurnal Internasional Medical Journal of Indonesia FKUI Vol. 29 No. 1 2020
First Trimester Maternal Upper Arm Circumference Correlated to Placental Size and Neonatal Anthropometry,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/803.
First Trimester Maternal Upper Arm Circumference Correlated to Placental Size and Neonatal Anthropometry,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/803.