JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 1.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Role of Type D Personality in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Dublin Core
Title
JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 1.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Role of Type D Personality in Acute Coronary Syndrome
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Role of Type D Personality in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Subject
Cardiovascular disease, Acute coronary, Type D personality
Description
Introduction: Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is one of the most common causes of death
in patients with Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD). In addition to the known physical factors
influencing the incidence of CVD, some psychologists have pointed to the role of psychological
factors such as personality type.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the role of type D personality in ACS patients in
Iran in 2019.
Materials and Methods: In a case-control study, 112 participants were included. A total
of 56 patients with ACS were compared with 56 matched people without ACS. They were
selected by the convenience sampling method. Type D scale 14 (DS14) was used to assess
the type D personality. The Chi-squared test, independent t-test, and multivariate logistic
regression were used to analyze the obtained data.
Results: The Mean±SD age in the case group was 57.23±8.562 years, and in the Mean±SD
age in the control group was 57.25±8.529 years. Also, most participants in both groups were
men (71.4%). The result showed that type D personality was more prevalent in patients with
ACS (26% vs 7.1%; P=0.006). Based on multivariate regression analysis and after controlling
for demographic and clinical risk factors, type D personality was independently associated
with ACS (OR=5.323, 95% CI; 0.987-28/712, P=0.052). Also, after investigating subscales, only
social inhibition had a significant association with ACS (P=0.008).
Conclusion: Type D personality is an independent risk factor of the ACS. Thus, type D
personality may make people vulnerable to the ACS. Therefore, besides medical interventions,
clinicians must consider behavioral interventions to reduce the incidence of ACS.
in patients with Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD). In addition to the known physical factors
influencing the incidence of CVD, some psychologists have pointed to the role of psychological
factors such as personality type.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the role of type D personality in ACS patients in
Iran in 2019.
Materials and Methods: In a case-control study, 112 participants were included. A total
of 56 patients with ACS were compared with 56 matched people without ACS. They were
selected by the convenience sampling method. Type D scale 14 (DS14) was used to assess
the type D personality. The Chi-squared test, independent t-test, and multivariate logistic
regression were used to analyze the obtained data.
Results: The Mean±SD age in the case group was 57.23±8.562 years, and in the Mean±SD
age in the control group was 57.25±8.529 years. Also, most participants in both groups were
men (71.4%). The result showed that type D personality was more prevalent in patients with
ACS (26% vs 7.1%; P=0.006). Based on multivariate regression analysis and after controlling
for demographic and clinical risk factors, type D personality was independently associated
with ACS (OR=5.323, 95% CI; 0.987-28/712, P=0.052). Also, after investigating subscales, only
social inhibition had a significant association with ACS (P=0.008).
Conclusion: Type D personality is an independent risk factor of the ACS. Thus, type D
personality may make people vulnerable to the ACS. Therefore, besides medical interventions,
clinicians must consider behavioral interventions to reduce the incidence of ACS.
Creator
Sara Khoshamouz , Mohammad Taghi Moghadamnia , Iraj Aghaei , Ehsan Kazemnejad Leili , Sareh Shamsipour
Date
January 2022, Volume 32, Number 1
Contributor
peri irawan
Format
pdf
Language
english
Type
text
Files
Citation
Sara Khoshamouz , Mohammad Taghi Moghadamnia , Iraj Aghaei , Ehsan Kazemnejad Leili , Sareh Shamsipour, “JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 1.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Role of Type D Personality in Acute Coronary Syndrome,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/920.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Role of Type D Personality in Acute Coronary Syndrome,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 21, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/920.