JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 2.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Intention, Pregnancy Outcomes, Postpartum Depression, and Maternal Role Adaptation
Dublin Core
Title
JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 2.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Intention, Pregnancy Outcomes, Postpartum Depression, and Maternal Role Adaptation
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Intention, Pregnancy Outcomes, Postpartum Depression, and Maternal Role Adaptation
Subject
Unplanned pregnancy, Depression, Postpartum, Maternal behavior
Description
Introduction: Unplanned pregnancy and its complications are a global problem that affects
women, families, and the community.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the relationship between pregnancy intention,
pregnancy outcomes, postpartum depression, and maternal role adaptation in pregnant
women referred to healthcare centers of Robat Karim City, Iran.
Materials and Methods: This cohort study was conducted on 240 pregnant women
referred to the healthcare centers of Robat Karim in 2019. They were selected by the
convenience sampling method. After completing the London questionnaire in the 26th
week of gestation, the participants were equally divided into planned and unplanned
pregnancy groups. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale and parenting sense of
competency scale were completed 10 days and 30 days after delivery. The obtained
data were presented by descriptive statistics and analyzed by the Chi-square and t test
for comparison between two groups and structural equation model for assessing the
relationship between variables.
Results: The Mean±SD values of age, marital duration time, and gravidity number of
participants were 30±7.1, 1.5±0.02, and 5, respectively. The results revealed a significant
difference between the two groups concerning the Mean score of postpartum depression
and maternal competency, 10 and 30 days after delivery (P=0.001). The results of path
analysis showed that pregnancy intention had a negative and significant effect on postpartum
depression (B=-0.58, t=-2.5), but a positive and significant impact on maternal competency
(B=0.39, t=-2). According to the determined amount of variance, the variable of intention to
pregnancy predicts 33% of postpartum depression (R2
=0.33). Also, two variables of pregnancy
intention and postpartum depression predict 55% of maternal competency (R2
=0.55).
Conclusion: Pregnancy intention had a significant effect on maternal depression and competency.
It is recommended that pregnancy intention be screened during pregnancy, and also appropriate
training and social support be provided for mothers with unplanned pregnancies.
women, families, and the community.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the relationship between pregnancy intention,
pregnancy outcomes, postpartum depression, and maternal role adaptation in pregnant
women referred to healthcare centers of Robat Karim City, Iran.
Materials and Methods: This cohort study was conducted on 240 pregnant women
referred to the healthcare centers of Robat Karim in 2019. They were selected by the
convenience sampling method. After completing the London questionnaire in the 26th
week of gestation, the participants were equally divided into planned and unplanned
pregnancy groups. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale and parenting sense of
competency scale were completed 10 days and 30 days after delivery. The obtained
data were presented by descriptive statistics and analyzed by the Chi-square and t test
for comparison between two groups and structural equation model for assessing the
relationship between variables.
Results: The Mean±SD values of age, marital duration time, and gravidity number of
participants were 30±7.1, 1.5±0.02, and 5, respectively. The results revealed a significant
difference between the two groups concerning the Mean score of postpartum depression
and maternal competency, 10 and 30 days after delivery (P=0.001). The results of path
analysis showed that pregnancy intention had a negative and significant effect on postpartum
depression (B=-0.58, t=-2.5), but a positive and significant impact on maternal competency
(B=0.39, t=-2). According to the determined amount of variance, the variable of intention to
pregnancy predicts 33% of postpartum depression (R2
=0.33). Also, two variables of pregnancy
intention and postpartum depression predict 55% of maternal competency (R2
=0.55).
Conclusion: Pregnancy intention had a significant effect on maternal depression and competency.
It is recommended that pregnancy intention be screened during pregnancy, and also appropriate
training and social support be provided for mothers with unplanned pregnancies.
Creator
Tamara Shirzad . Mansooreh Yazdkhasti , Mitra Rahimzadeh , Leili Salehi , Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh
Date
April 2022, Volume 32, Number 2
Contributor
PERI IRAWAN
Format
PDF
Language
ENGLISH
Type
TEXT
Files
Citation
Tamara Shirzad . Mansooreh Yazdkhasti , Mitra Rahimzadeh , Leili Salehi , Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh, “JURNAL INTERNASIONAL KEBIDANAN 2020-2023 UNIVERSITAS KEDOKTERAN GUILAN VOLUME 32 ISSUE 2.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Intention, Pregnancy Outcomes, Postpartum Depression, and Maternal Role Adaptation,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed October 14, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/930.
JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING OF MIDWIFERY.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Intention, Pregnancy Outcomes, Postpartum Depression, and Maternal Role Adaptation,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed October 14, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/930.