Utilisation of WhatsApp for Emergency Medical Services in Garissa, Kenya
Dublin Core
Title
Utilisation of WhatsApp for Emergency Medical Services in Garissa, Kenya
Subject
WhatsApp
mHealth
EMS
Kenya
mHealth
EMS
Kenya
Description
Garissa county, Kenya is a geographically large county with a mobile pastoralist population that has developed a
method for emergency medical services (EMS) coordination using the WhatsApp communication platform. This
work was based on a site visit, to better understand and describe the current operations, strengths, and weaknesses of the EMS communication system in Garissa. The use of WhatsApp in Garissa county seems to work well
in the local context and has the potential to serve as a cost-effective solution for other EMS systems in Kenya,
Africa, and other LMICs.
method for emergency medical services (EMS) coordination using the WhatsApp communication platform. This
work was based on a site visit, to better understand and describe the current operations, strengths, and weaknesses of the EMS communication system in Garissa. The use of WhatsApp in Garissa county seems to work well
in the local context and has the potential to serve as a cost-effective solution for other EMS systems in Kenya,
Africa, and other LMICs.
Creator
J. Austin Lee a,*
, Benjamin W. Wachira b
, John Kennedy c
, Nicholas Asselin d
,
Nee-Kofi Mould-Millman e
, Benjamin W. Wachira b
, John Kennedy c
, Nicholas Asselin d
,
Nee-Kofi Mould-Millman e
Source
https://pdf.sciencedirectassets.com/280685/1-s2.0-S2211419X23X00056/1-s2.0-S2211419X24000028/main.pdf?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEKD%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIBbw9TW7F3IyX4fc9IvbWTHfWg5COa6%2BU%2FSW64fogIcmAiEAqHpeftc7eCqV5Z%2BQ7P2We9g025oRkdL1EY5UcSEmPlIquwUIiP%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAFGgwwNTkwMDM1NDY4NjUiDGRvb%2FrF35pDrl01mSqPBc8dDFNE0OYwIl3hnyq9pV4gPYsj8U53U8F6dr3XYSukTyrUWttUOnMc1345JWDBTqljBIEiEcHDain5GA%2FD3tDni1F9SWNqZymQlu016tFElQpxkxMyfQhyonAdddozmj%2BVzzkwznsBhpCew%2BFIbW%2Bfgt1oTH2UM09A6AN6xfiVXmPfLd9Hs0FY%2FGb8zpvmBIdlwH0%2FlFrh6GM6IcncAaK7Ce%2FeyFBQaJwNtL0AO3sXaVbNBs5Pr1NNXPPMFa4zZSH1OBBYWJF1sHgkZkL0aJPWwC0ZVVMd3KxYIbjff3NkLP7geynfiLc1kRObC9NWC0eP0m7jVyJOnaSMZwIzaFW3x2HZfsmwdY30ldbynxgi2CeP%2BlIGhO8BWFgJoIHFjCkLNKs%2FZEiP%2B%2F4zIRHOotbDoKcQo1HnlPgu4ZSTJjD5ZbRUNpOrCtAEGsLBimaEA7iTz6AP8Q2D7BM7o6wV4ChEIkeBgBbbd4qQR3YH4%2BZLrP1EQXNuFbfKQAMhEK1u%2Fdk1tBe71H5C4ar2mvEHuA1bdZDv6ju4IEAfZlJAIoXvnf9862Bdi37fjdLXfK%2BUI6ODHMDD2Fj%2Fkkfne0g%2B2eigSxkveIHkXQehFXMSiviG2m9tNgcm7zV7X1GfUG5bVRUQOL%2FmNGbWGd5LCPDxzF%2BILzWlCGRzJotexPAcb3fYRJNgvYCBNe5ZigxEB52M2jk2eAxatjOQBplWmxTjFNccS2ediUtD6ufUptUnmk0ddv0ofUJgdCQy4fmw%2FbvtSkkgj2npALhA40aBWZTOQZ8AxubGTXOn8%2BlD5QryhP7Vgw0%2Fnkxe9WxrxIW9X0jsSMA0RCm6m6rtrc3Kl4ZFOGKdWlfwLXpVewrZOar7i%2B0wvNHJwgY6sQF5mmx2KuCYHAHwU6Dpu2etYs5T0jcBGHuy2Npr9R0KdUTlOfZgmD2DUGrNCBl86GjfWlPgAk06nRb0kJLZqG%2FBhodZyydvE084VEox4ps7x8jzzL7NzhD7LoH%2BJyRT2uXbeOrjr675jaU%2FPtJKGFTZztVLP%2Fi3ViAyAuB2y%2FyNt8wMG%2BnAtQ3KMQ3BsGo1JL8UFZphCCwsG%2BT89%2BPhH1UzhGFZwC97%2B7mmP027rjIurgc%3D&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20250618T074345Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=300&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAQ3PHCVTY5UJOL7FK%2F20250618%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=9e9914fa0057a635e5c2db6e3612431576b2250f2735e60bb17f0e484cce71cf&hash=2e052346355893d757bb9d439f8c7f652fc8dd7724448323ec835f47c57c186f&host=68042c943591013ac2b2430a89b270f6af2c76d8dfd086a07176afe7c76c2c61&pii=S2211419X24000028&tid=spdf-a1317ffc-1041-4a99-9571-1d87b4be2da9&sid=14b8a1eb7498d34787591540b87a02ee8336gxrqb&type=client&tsoh=d3d3LnNjaWVuY2VkaXJlY3QuY29t&rh=d3d3LnNjaWVuY2VkaXJlY3QuY29t&ua=13025d535559555c575300&rr=95192853c9594ab4&cc=id
Publisher
a Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Bloomington, Indiana, United States b The Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya c Emergency Medicine Kenya Foundation, Kenya d Alpert Medical School of Brown University, United States e University of Colorado, United States
Date
8 january 2024
Contributor
Fajar Bagus W
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Files
Citation
J. Austin Lee a,*
, Benjamin W. Wachira b
, John Kennedy c
, Nicholas Asselin d
,
Nee-Kofi Mould-Millman e, “Utilisation of WhatsApp for Emergency Medical Services in Garissa, Kenya,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed June 20, 2025, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/9547.