Introduction: The availability of trained Medical Toxicologists in developing countries is limited and education
in Medical Toxicology remains inadequate. The lack of toxicology services contributes to a knowledge gap in the
management of…
Introduction: Frail older adults are at an increased risk for adverse outcomes after an Emergency Department
(ED) visit. Several tools exist for the screening of frailty among these patients. However, no tool has been
validated in Tunisia. This…
Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a time sensitive emergency. In resource limited settings,
prompt identification and management of patients experiencing AMI in the pre-hospital setting may minimise
the negative consequences…
Introduction: Evidence-based guidelines advocate percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as the mainstay
reperfusion strategy for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, the South African health
system is not well positioned…
Problem description: Otorhinolaryngology services are not available in all hospitals and atraumatic epistaxis is a
common presentation to Emergency Departments (ED). Not all ED staff are experienced in managing epistaxis
and there appeared to be a…
Introduction: Throughout the world, traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and
mortality. Low-and middle-income countries experience an especially high burden of TBI. While guidelines for
TBI management exist in high…
Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic triggered unprecedented nationwide regulations aimed primarily at
slowing the spread of the virus. The objective of this study was to describe the effect of these regulations on the
number and severity of trauma…
Background: Drowning is the leading cause of childhood death in Bangladesh. In order to minimize the number
of casualties Centre for Injury Prevention and Research, Bangladesh (CIPRB) incorporated a ‘first responder’
program which includes Cardio…