The K-Means algorithm is a popular unsupervised learning method used for data clustering. However, its performance heavily depends on centroid initialization and the distribution shape of the data, making it less effective for datasets with complex…
An effective educational marketing strategy requires accurate school segmentation to enhance new student recruitment. Traditional segmentation methods such as K-means are often used, but they have limitations in capturing …
The precise identification and reading of Indonesian vehicle number plates are important in many areas, including the enforcement of law, collection of charges, management of parking areas, and safety measures. This …
The classification of scientific papers according to their relevance to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a critical task in identifying the research development status of goals. However, with the growing volume of scientific literature…
The optimization of transportation problems plays a significant role in supply chain management (SCM), where minimizing costs and improving efficiency are mandatory. The transition from manual methods to advanced computational approaches, such as …
Deep learning models demonstrate a high degree of accuracy in image classification. The task of distinguishing between various sources of red fox images—such as authentic photographs, game-captured images, hand-drawn illustrations,…
Medical image analysis is essential for detecting retinoblastoma tumors due to the ability of the method to assist doctors in examining the morphology, density, and distribution of blood vessels. The classification of normal and…
Waste management remains a critical challenge for many countries, including Indonesia, which ranks as the world's second-largest contributor of waste. As tens of millions of tons are produced each year and the management system remains ineffective,…
The profession of fishermen requires a reliable system to remove stagnant water from fishing boats, as manual drainage is time-consuming and inefficient. This study proposes an IoT-based automatic water drainage systemwithout using an inverter or …
Gait analysis is a crucial aspect of biomechanics and medical rehabilitation, used to detect movement disorders, assess therapy effectiveness, and understand human walking patterns. In Indonesia, gait research remains limited, with most data sourced…