Abstract
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant health concern, with intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) being
a common complication following injury. The CRASH prediction model plays a crucial role in clinical prognostication
and…
Abstract
Background Ramsay Hunt syndrome (RHS), a rare complication of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) reactivation, presents
with ipsilateral facial paralysis, ear pain, and vesicular rash. Early recognition is crucial for prompt treatment…
Abstract
Background Daily wake-up has been implemented widely in intensive care units (ICU) and could improve
the patients’ prognosis. However, little is known about the benefit of early neurological wake-up test (ENWT)
in patients with acute…
Abstract
Background Carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication due to suicide attempts or accidental exposure is a critical problem
in Korea. Patients with CO intoxication can experience various neurologic and systemic symptoms. Although some
of these…
Background Triage is essential for optimising resource allocation in emergency care, particularly in low- and middle-
income countries. Some triage tools, such as the Interagency Integrated Triage Tool (IITT), have been…
Abstract
Background Timely thrombolysis within the golden hour (≤60 min from onset) is critical for minimizing disability in
acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Mobile stroke units (MSUs) enable prehospital thrombolysis, with effectiveness varying
by…
Abstract
Background Emergency department (ED) crowding is a growing concern worldwide and associated with negative
effects. In 2013, 68% of Dutch ED-managers experienced crowding on several days of the week. This resulted into the
introduction in…
Abstract
Background Infective Endocarditis (IE) is a life threatening disease which is relatively rare especially in young healthy
adults, and patients can rapidly deteriorate due to valvular insufficiency; however diagnosis can be challenging in…
Abstract
Introduction Timely recanalization improves long-term outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (IS) patients, but most
patients present outside the therapeutic window. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) can reduce pre-hospital delay
and increase…
Abstract
Background The global population is aging rapidly, leading to a significant increase in geriatric patients requiring
emergency surgical intervention. This demographic presents unique challenges due to high frailty,…