Roles and success factors of community health nurses in providing health care for people with disabilities in southern Thailand: a qualitative descriptive study
Dublin Core
Title
Roles and success factors of community health nurses in providing health care for people with disabilities in southern Thailand: a qualitative descriptive study
Subject
community health nurses, people with disabilities, health care, qualitative study
Description
Introduction: People with disabilities (PWDs) are considered a vulnerable group due to their condition, which makes
it difficult for them to access the services provided. Community health nurses (CHNs) are considered a key mechanism
for supporting the implementation of activities that promote the quality of life of PWDs in the community. Therefore,
this qualitative study aims to describe the role of CHNs in providing health care to PWDs in southern Thailand.
Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted from May 2024 to October 2024 in southern Thailand. Data
were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and focus group discussions (FGDs). Data collection
continued until saturation was achieved. A total of 39 participants were divided into five groups composed of 1) CHNs;
2) Village headman; 3) Village Health Volunteers (VHVs); 4) PWDs; and 5) family caregivers were recruited based on
inclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results: Two themes were identified in this study: 1) CHNs’ role in providing health care for PWDs, and 2) Key factors
affecting the success of CHNs in providing health care for PWDs.
Conclusions: The findings revealed the significant roles of CHNs in providing health care for PWDs. Prioritizing
disability care in community settings is essential. Systematic data collection and utilization can enhance care
effectiveness. Capacity development programs for CHNs in disability care management are needed, and collaborative
partnerships with relevant organizations should be strengthened. Policymakers must develop comprehensive strategies
to optimize CHNs’ roles in community-based disability care.
it difficult for them to access the services provided. Community health nurses (CHNs) are considered a key mechanism
for supporting the implementation of activities that promote the quality of life of PWDs in the community. Therefore,
this qualitative study aims to describe the role of CHNs in providing health care to PWDs in southern Thailand.
Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted from May 2024 to October 2024 in southern Thailand. Data
were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and focus group discussions (FGDs). Data collection
continued until saturation was achieved. A total of 39 participants were divided into five groups composed of 1) CHNs;
2) Village headman; 3) Village Health Volunteers (VHVs); 4) PWDs; and 5) family caregivers were recruited based on
inclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results: Two themes were identified in this study: 1) CHNs’ role in providing health care for PWDs, and 2) Key factors
affecting the success of CHNs in providing health care for PWDs.
Conclusions: The findings revealed the significant roles of CHNs in providing health care for PWDs. Prioritizing
disability care in community settings is essential. Systematic data collection and utilization can enhance care
effectiveness. Capacity development programs for CHNs in disability care management are needed, and collaborative
partnerships with relevant organizations should be strengthened. Policymakers must develop comprehensive strategies
to optimize CHNs’ roles in community-based disability care.
Creator
Todsaporn Tongyoy1
, Lukawee Piyabanditkul2*
, and Khanitta Nuntaboot2
, Lukawee Piyabanditkul2*
, and Khanitta Nuntaboot2
Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v20i4.71878
Date
25 November 2025
Contributor
peri irawan
Format
pdf
Language
english
Type
text
Files
Collection
Citation
Todsaporn Tongyoy1
, Lukawee Piyabanditkul2*
, and Khanitta Nuntaboot2, “Roles and success factors of community health nurses in providing health care for people with disabilities in southern Thailand: a qualitative descriptive study,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed February 21, 2026, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/11165.