The Precede-Proceed Model Concept Analysis on The Uptake of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Method (VIA) Test
Dublin Core
Title
The Precede-Proceed Model Concept Analysis on The Uptake of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Method (VIA) Test
Subject
VIA, cervical cancer,
Precede-Proceed
Model
Precede-Proceed
Model
Description
Introduction: Despite being well-exposed to information about cervical
cancer, poor awareness and attitude toward the disease and its screening
tests, especially VIA, has broadly been linked to a higher prevalence of late-
stage cervical cancer occurrence, which could result in its high death rates.
This study aimed to explore the association between the precede-proceed
model concept on the VIA test uptake in the cervical cancer early detection
program.
Methods: This was a descriptive-analytical study using a cross-sectional
approach. The study population was all women cadres in the Public Health
Center of the Jagir area. A purposive sampling technique was applied to
recruit 70 eligible participants who met the study inclusion criteria. The
independent variable was the educational background, occupation,
income, knowledge, and attitude. The VIA test uptake in the cervical cancer
early detection program was measured as the dependent variable.
Results: The Chi-square statistical test revealed that the knowledge and
attitude did not significantly correlate with the VIA test uptake in the
cervical cancer early detection program, with the p-value of 0.241 and
0.208, respectively. Further, the alternative statistical test for Chi-square,
Fisher-Exact test, also revealed no correlation between the demography
variables: educational background, occupation, and income and the VIA
test uptake, with the p-value of 1.000, 0.677, and 1.000, respectively.
Conclusion: The statistical analysis revealed that all independent variables
in the Precede-Proceed Model did not significantly correlate with VIA test
uptake in the cervical cancer early detection program, with a p-value of
>0.05.
cancer, poor awareness and attitude toward the disease and its screening
tests, especially VIA, has broadly been linked to a higher prevalence of late-
stage cervical cancer occurrence, which could result in its high death rates.
This study aimed to explore the association between the precede-proceed
model concept on the VIA test uptake in the cervical cancer early detection
program.
Methods: This was a descriptive-analytical study using a cross-sectional
approach. The study population was all women cadres in the Public Health
Center of the Jagir area. A purposive sampling technique was applied to
recruit 70 eligible participants who met the study inclusion criteria. The
independent variable was the educational background, occupation,
income, knowledge, and attitude. The VIA test uptake in the cervical cancer
early detection program was measured as the dependent variable.
Results: The Chi-square statistical test revealed that the knowledge and
attitude did not significantly correlate with the VIA test uptake in the
cervical cancer early detection program, with the p-value of 0.241 and
0.208, respectively. Further, the alternative statistical test for Chi-square,
Fisher-Exact test, also revealed no correlation between the demography
variables: educational background, occupation, and income and the VIA
test uptake, with the p-value of 1.000, 0.677, and 1.000, respectively.
Conclusion: The statistical analysis revealed that all independent variables
in the Precede-Proceed Model did not significantly correlate with VIA test
uptake in the cervical cancer early detection program, with a p-value of
>0.05.
Creator
Linda Juwita1* & Ninda Ayu Prabasari1
Source
https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.43242
Date
29 July 2023
Contributor
peri irawan
Format
pdf
Language
english
Type
text
Files
Collection
Citation
Linda Juwita1* & Ninda Ayu Prabasari1, “The Precede-Proceed Model Concept Analysis on The Uptake of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Method (VIA) Test,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed April 25, 2026, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/11563.