Jurnal Internasional vol.12 issue 1 2022
African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of first aid among taxi operators in a Kampala City Taxi Park, Uganda: A cross-sectional study
Dublin Core
Title
Jurnal Internasional vol.12 issue 1 2022
African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of first aid among taxi operators in a Kampala City Taxi Park, Uganda: A cross-sectional study
African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of first aid among taxi operators in a Kampala City Taxi Park, Uganda: A cross-sectional study
Subject
First aid
Taxi driver
Conductor
First responder
Uganda
Taxi driver
Conductor
First responder
Uganda
Description
Introduction: Road traffic accidents are among the leading causes of death in Uganda. Taxi operators are at a high
risk of RTA and can potentially be first responders. This study, aimed to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice
of first aid among taxi operators in the new taxi park, Kampala Uganda.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 among taxi drivers and conductors in the
New Taxi Park, Kampala City, Uganda. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data
from taxi operators after informed consent. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression were per-
formed in STATA 16 to assess the association between first aid knowledge and demographics. P < 0.05 was
statistically significant.
Results: A total of 345 participants, majority males (n = 338, 98%) aged between 18 and 45 years (76.5%), were
recruited. Although 97.7% (n = 337) had heard about first aid, only 19.4% (n = 67) had prior first aid training.
Overall mean knowledge score was 40.1% (SD = 14.5%), with 29.9% (n = 103) having good knowledge (≥50%).
Participants who had witnessed more than five accidents (aOR = 2.9, 95% CI = 1.7–4.8, p < 0.001), those with
first aid kits (aOR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.0–3.0, p = 0.38) were more likely to have good knowledge while those
below post-secondary education level i.e., Primary (AOR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1–0.5, p ≤0.001) and secondary
(aOR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1–0.6, p = 0.001), were less likely to have good knowledge. About 97% and 93%
perceived first aid as important and were willing to undergo training, respectively; however, only 69% were
willing to give first aid. Only 181(52.5%) had ever attended to accident victims.
Conclusion: Majority of taxi operators had poor first aid knowledge. Factors associated with good knowledge
included level of education, number of accidents witnessed, having first aid kits. Although their attitudes were
favorable, practice was poor. Comprehensive training and refresher courses can help increase first aid knowl-
edge, and improving practice.
risk of RTA and can potentially be first responders. This study, aimed to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice
of first aid among taxi operators in the new taxi park, Kampala Uganda.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 among taxi drivers and conductors in the
New Taxi Park, Kampala City, Uganda. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data
from taxi operators after informed consent. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test and logistic regression were per-
formed in STATA 16 to assess the association between first aid knowledge and demographics. P < 0.05 was
statistically significant.
Results: A total of 345 participants, majority males (n = 338, 98%) aged between 18 and 45 years (76.5%), were
recruited. Although 97.7% (n = 337) had heard about first aid, only 19.4% (n = 67) had prior first aid training.
Overall mean knowledge score was 40.1% (SD = 14.5%), with 29.9% (n = 103) having good knowledge (≥50%).
Participants who had witnessed more than five accidents (aOR = 2.9, 95% CI = 1.7–4.8, p < 0.001), those with
first aid kits (aOR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.0–3.0, p = 0.38) were more likely to have good knowledge while those
below post-secondary education level i.e., Primary (AOR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1–0.5, p ≤0.001) and secondary
(aOR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1–0.6, p = 0.001), were less likely to have good knowledge. About 97% and 93%
perceived first aid as important and were willing to undergo training, respectively; however, only 69% were
willing to give first aid. Only 181(52.5%) had ever attended to accident victims.
Conclusion: Majority of taxi operators had poor first aid knowledge. Factors associated with good knowledge
included level of education, number of accidents witnessed, having first aid kits. Although their attitudes were
favorable, practice was poor. Comprehensive training and refresher courses can help increase first aid knowl-
edge, and improving practice.
Creator
Nelson Ssewante , Godfrey Wekha , Moureen Namusoke , Bereta Sanyu , Ayub Nkwanga , Racheal Nalunkuma , Ronald Olum , Lawrence Katumba Ssentongo , Rachel Ahabwe , Sharon Esther Kalembe , Vanessa Nalwoga Nantagya , Joseph Kalanzi
Source
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2021.10.007
Date
29 October 2021
Contributor
peri irawan
Format
pdf
Language
english
Type
text
Files
Citation
Nelson Ssewante , Godfrey Wekha , Moureen Namusoke , Bereta Sanyu , Ayub Nkwanga , Racheal Nalunkuma , Ronald Olum , Lawrence Katumba Ssentongo , Rachel Ahabwe , Sharon Esther Kalembe , Vanessa Nalwoga Nantagya , Joseph Kalanzi , “Jurnal Internasional vol.12 issue 1 2022
African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of first aid among taxi operators in a Kampala City Taxi Park, Uganda: A cross-sectional study,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed February 5, 2025, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/1885.
African Journal of Emergency Medicine
Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice of first aid among taxi operators in a Kampala City Taxi Park, Uganda: A cross-sectional study,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed February 5, 2025, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/1885.