Introduction: Fentanyl is a lipid soluble, highly potent opioid. The lipid solubility of fentanyl makes it an ideal
opioid to be administrated by inhalation. The current study compared ketamine infusion and nebulized fentanyl
in bone fracture pain…
Introduction: Finding journal open access information alongside its global impact requires access to multiple
databases. We describe a single, searchable database of all emergency medicine and critical care journals that
include their open access…
The incidence of cardiovascular disease and STEMI is on the rise in sub-Saharan Africa. Timely treatment is
essential to reduce mortality. Internationally, prehospital 12 lead ECG telemetry has been proposed to reduce
time to reperfusion. Its value…
Introduction: The diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) is challenging to make and is often missed in the
emergency centre. The diagnostic work-up of PE has been improved by the use of clinical decision rules (CDRs)
and CT pulmonary angiography…
Background: Better access for clinicians from low- and middle-income countries to international conferences can
improve collaborative opportunities and subsequently address the knowledge gap between the weaker and
Introduction: World Health Organization data for Madagascar reveal that the nation's under age five mortality
rate is 56/1000, and that its maternal mortality rate is 440/100,000. Malaria, leprosy, plague, and tuberculosis
Introduction: Access to high-quality emergency care in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) is lacking.
Many countries utilise a strategy known as “task-shifting” where skills and responsibilities are distributed in
novel ways among healthcare…
Introduction: Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are continuing to experience a “triple burden” of disease -
traumatic injury, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), and communicable disease with maternal and neonatal
conditions (CD&Ms). The…
Introduction: Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There is a paucity of data describing the
epidemiology of sepsis in emergency centres in developing countries. This study aims to describe the clinical
profile and management of…