In the highly competitive landscape of Malaysian internet service providers (ISPs), users seek efficient ways to assess service quality. While various websites allow visual comparisons of fiber ISPs, a direct side-by-side evaluation remains elusive.…
This paper presents an N-metal-oxide semiconductor (NMOS) rectifier designed for efficient radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting and wireless power transmission in passive ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID)…
In data analysis, imbalanced datasets are a frequent issue, where classes in a dataset have an uneven distribution, which can lead to poor performance in machine learning (ML) and predictive modeling. In this study, we analyze distributed denial of…
Life test data analysis is a statistical method used to analyze time data until a certain event occurs. If the life test data is produced after the experiment has been running for a set amount of time, the life time data may be type I censored data.…
This pioneering research introduces a telemedicine-based baby incubator designed to accurately monitor premature babies’ electrical heart signals and respiratory rates. The research aims to monitor premature babies, especially those related to heart…
The objective of this study is to establish a thorough comprehension of the interaction of population dynamics, poverty rates, minimum wage levels, and regional GDP in relation to household electricity consumption. The main objective is to improve…
Next-generation (NG) optical technologies are expected to offer high data rates, multiple broadband services, expandable bandwidth, and flexible communication options for diverse end users. In optical technologies, free space optical (FSO) technology…
Vision loss is a critical health issue that presents substantial challenges to both individuals and communities. For those affected, it can lead to difficulties in performing daily activities, hinder educational and employment opportunities, and…
Image encryption is a vital field ensuring the secure transmission of digital images. In this study, encryption is the core process, employing complex mathematical algorithms and cryptographic keys to transform the original image into a secure…
Image encryption is a critical process aimed at securing digital images, safeguarding them from unauthorized access, tampering, or viewing to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive visual information. In this research, we integrate…