Background Widespread vaccinations have significantly decreased the number of tetanus cases in developed coun-
tries. Today, most cases of tetanus affect the elderly and those with inadequate immunization in developed countries
Abstract
Background Extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) pseudoaneurysm is a rare condition that can be caused
either by penetrating or blunt trauma, including dog bites, which is an uncommon occurrence. Together with the
possibility of no…
Background Tranexamic acid (TXA) is commonly considered a safe drug to mitigate bleeding during and after vari-
ous surgical settings among adults and children. In recent decades, anaphylaxis induced by TXA has been…
Abstract
Background Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Despite diagnostic
and therapeutic advances, the mortality rate in AEF patients remains high because of its fulminant course, even with
maximal…
Abstract
Introduction In today’s societies, the threats caused by chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear accidents,
whether accidental or intentional, have become a great concern. Acquiring knowledge about how to respond to the
management…
Abstract
Background Effective management of pulmonary edema in the emergency department (ED) is crucial given its
significant global impact on health. This study aimed to investigate the hypothesis: “Does the utilization of Automatic
B-lines via…
Abstract
Background Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a leading cause of cardiovascular-related deaths, often occurring outside
hospitals in undiagnosed individuals. Our study aims to assess the baseline awareness and skills in performing CPR
among…
Abstract
Background Clinical criteria are essential for diagnosing urinary tract infections (UTIs) followed by urine testing,
including urinalysis (UA). No study has evaluated the potential related factors that may guide the appropriate
collection…
Abstract
Introduction The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) chat programs has opened two distinct paths, one
enhancing interaction and another potentially replacing personal understanding. Ethical and legal concerns arise
due to the rapid…
Abstract
Introduction Stroke is a life-threatening condition that increasingly damages cerebral tissue over time and can lead
to serious post-effects, including depression, which can hinder a patient’s recovery from stroke and reduce quality…