Browse Items (201 total)

s12245-025-00849-9.pdf
Abstract
Background Esophageal-gastric variceal bleeding (EVB) is one of the leading causes of mortality in patients with
cirrhotic portal hypertension. Rapid, accurate, and effective emergency care is crucial for successful patient outcomes.
Aims…

s12245-025-00847-x.pdf
Abstract
Aims Emergency department (ED) revisits within 72 h is a standard quality measure for emergency care but most
revisits are managed and discharged. However, a sub-group of revisits are due to clinical deterioration resulting in
admissions…

s12245-025-01048-2.pdf
Abstract
Background The COVID-19 pandemic placed unprecedented strain on global prehospital emergency medical
services (EMS), particularly in megacities, acting as a stress test for health system resilience. However, comprehensive
analyses of its…

s12245-025-00884-6.pdf
Abstract
Background Systemic sclerosis (SS) is a systemic connective tissue disease characterized by changes in the collagen
structure that lead to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is most commonly…

s12245-025-01062-4.pdf
Abstract
Background Extreme heat events are increasingly recognized as a critical global health threat, exacerbated by rising
temperatures and climate change. The distribution, frequency, and health impacts of these events vary…

s12245-025-00834-2.pdf
Abstract
Background Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder characterized by defective hemoglobin production, leading

to chronic anemia and the necessity for lifelong blood transfusions. Extramedullary hematopoiesis is a compensa-
tory…

s12245-025-00877-5.pdf
Abstract
Introduction Timely recanalization improves long-term outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (IS) patients, but most
patients present outside the therapeutic window. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) can reduce pre-hospital delay
and increase…

s12245-025-01006-y.pdf
Abstract
Right atrial thrombus is rare yet potentially life-threatening, carrying a substantial risk of pulmonary embolism

and death. Management generally includes anticoagulation, thrombolysis, surgical thrombectomy, or catheter-
based removal,…

s12245-025-01090-0.pdf
Abstract
Background ST-elevation myocardial infarction is a life-threatening condition and the electrocardiogram is an
essential tool for its prompt diagnosis. However, ST-segment elevation migration can occur due to several factors,
including…

s12245-025-00835-1.pdf
Abstract
Purpose Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are increasingly utilized in trauma patients, particularly
those with critical chest trauma who are susceptible to significant blood loss, leading to renal hypoperfusion. Acute
kidney…
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