PROCEEDINGS 3nd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HANDLING NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (3ndICHNCDs) -A Web International Conference- 2021
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang : “The Role of Health Care Providers on Handling Non-Communicable Disease Through Innovative Technology in the Research.”
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BTA SPUTUM EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH GENEXPERT EXAMINATION RESULTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS
Dublin Core
Title
PROCEEDINGS 3nd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HANDLING NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (3ndICHNCDs) -A Web International Conference- 2021
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang : “The Role of Health Care Providers on Handling Non-Communicable Disease Through Innovative Technology in the Research.”
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BTA SPUTUM EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH GENEXPERT EXAMINATION RESULTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang : “The Role of Health Care Providers on Handling Non-Communicable Disease Through Innovative Technology in the Research.”
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BTA SPUTUM EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH GENEXPERT EXAMINATION RESULTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS
Subject
Lung Pulmonary TB; Validation of Test; BTA Sputum, GeneXpert
Description
Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB is still a global health problem. Approximately one third of the world population is infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the source of infection came from smear positive and negative patient. Smear negative pulmonary TB can be considered based on clinical symptom and chest x-ray as well as description of TB and it’s depend on doctor's decision, so this can lead to under or over-diagnosis. Molecular examination with real time PCR method of genexpert is a breakthrough invention to diagnose TB quickly. The limitation of diagnostic methods is one of the obstacles in increasing the findings of pulmonary TB cases. The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is important in reducing morbidity and mortality.
Laboratory diagnosis of pulmonary TB is based on smear examination and tuberculosis culture has low sensitivity. The main challenge in diagnosing TB conventionally is the lower detection sensitivity value on microscopic examination compared to culture and the length of time required for culture. Methods. Design of this study uses a diagnostic test with a cross sectional design. Population are all patients who have BTA Sputum examination at Laboratory of Prof Dr WZ Johanes Kupang Hospital on October 2019. Result. Diagnostic value of genexpert for diagnosing smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis are sensitivity 100%, specificity 97,06%, positive predictive value 97,92%, negative predictive value 100% . Coclusion. Genexpert has a high sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value in negative smear pulmonary TB in establishing a diagnosis of tuberculosis in suspected pulmonary TB compared with smear sputum examination.
Laboratory diagnosis of pulmonary TB is based on smear examination and tuberculosis culture has low sensitivity. The main challenge in diagnosing TB conventionally is the lower detection sensitivity value on microscopic examination compared to culture and the length of time required for culture. Methods. Design of this study uses a diagnostic test with a cross sectional design. Population are all patients who have BTA Sputum examination at Laboratory of Prof Dr WZ Johanes Kupang Hospital on October 2019. Result. Diagnostic value of genexpert for diagnosing smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis are sensitivity 100%, specificity 97,06%, positive predictive value 97,92%, negative predictive value 100% . Coclusion. Genexpert has a high sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value in negative smear pulmonary TB in establishing a diagnosis of tuberculosis in suspected pulmonary TB compared with smear sputum examination.
Creator
Adrianus Olawuan , Ni Made Susilawati
Publisher
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang
Date
23rd - 24th November 2021
Contributor
Sri Wahyuni
Rights
ISBN: 978-623-5709-13-0
Format
PDF
Language
English
Type
Text
Coverage
Prosiding Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang 2021
Files
Citation
Adrianus Olawuan , Ni Made Susilawati, “PROCEEDINGS 3nd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HANDLING NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES (3ndICHNCDs) -A Web International Conference- 2021
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang : “The Role of Health Care Providers on Handling Non-Communicable Disease Through Innovative Technology in the Research.”
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BTA SPUTUM EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH GENEXPERT EXAMINATION RESULTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 22, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/369.
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang : “The Role of Health Care Providers on Handling Non-Communicable Disease Through Innovative Technology in the Research.”
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BTA SPUTUM EXAMINATION RESULTS WITH GENEXPERT EXAMINATION RESULTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS DIAGNOSIS,” Repository Horizon University Indonesia, accessed November 22, 2024, https://repository.horizon.ac.id/items/show/369.