Browse Items (201 total)

s12245-025-00824-4.pdf
Abstract
Objective Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are used to treat depression, but if abused or misused, they can cause
poisoning, which can be fatal. The main treatment for TCA poisoning is administering sodium bicarbonate.
Methods We report a…

s12245-025-00825-3.pdf
Abstract
Background Older adults present to Emergency Departments (ED) with complex conditions, requiring triage models
that support effective disposition decisions. While existing models perform well in the general population, they
often fall…

s12245-025-00826-2.pdf
Abstract
Background Traumatic diaphragmatic injury (TDI) is well-known worldwide as rare and life-threatening. However,

because no nationwide cohort study of penetrating and blunt TDI has been conducted in Japan and other coun-
tries where…

s12245-025-00827-1.pdf
Abstract
Introduction Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a potentially lethal medical condition that might never be diagnosed

and cause sudden cardiac death. It is mainly caused by mutation in electrolyte transporter genes. Due to the sig-
nificant…

s12245-025-00828-0.pdf
Abstract
Background Elevated serum anion gap at hospital admission is often linked to a poor prognosis in critically ill
patients, but there is insufficient data on this correlation in patients with acute myocardial infarction accompanied
by heart…

s12245-025-00829-z.pdf
Abstract
Background Pyrethroid insecticides are widely used because of their low toxicity in humans. Spray-type pyrethroids
are often formulated with kerosene as a carrier solvent, and inhalation of kerosene-containing products can lead
to…

s12245-025-00830-6.pdf
Abstract

Introduction Stroke, a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, disproportionately impacts low and middle-
income countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) which reports the highest stroke burden. The…

s12245-025-00832-4.pdf
Abstract Atropine, a cholinergic receptor antagonist, counteracts the parasympathetic nervous system’s inhibitory
effects on the sinus node, thereby increasing heart rate. It is frequently used to manage atrioventricular block,
organophosphate and…

s12245-025-00833-3.pdf
Abstract
Background and Objective of the review There is limited literature on the emergency medicine (EM) specialty
in Kuwait, and this paper evaluated the development status of the specialty under Arnold’s classification.
Discussion In Kuwait,…

s12245-025-00834-2.pdf
Abstract
Background Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder characterized by defective hemoglobin production, leading

to chronic anemia and the necessity for lifelong blood transfusions. Extramedullary hematopoiesis is a compensa-
tory…
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